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Crohn's DiseaseNCT02624414

Capsule Colonoscopy in Crohn's Disease and Its Correlation With Conventional Colonoscopy and Faecal Calprotectin

A study testing PillCam® COLON 2 Capsule Endoscopy in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Melbourne Health at 1 site in Australia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Aims: To study the feasibility of capsule colonoscopy in patients with Crohn's Disease (CD). To compare the results of capsule colonoscopy with conventional colonoscopy in assessing mucosal healing. To correlate the level of faecal calprotectin with the results of capsule colonoscopy and conventional colonoscopy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Crohn's Disease
What is being tested?
PillCam® COLON 2 Capsule Endoscopy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
47 participants
Where
1 siteAustralia
Study dates
6 Feb 2015to 5 May 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults with established diagnosis of CD with ileal, colonic or ileo-colonic disease aged 18-75 years. Gender: both male and female
  • Patients of RMH IBD clinic and other specialty clinics where assessment of mucosal healing is clinically indicated this includes: Patients who have had Anti TNF induction therapy 6-12 months prior to commencement of this study AND/OR Patients referred for colonoscopy to assess mucosal disease status with a view to treatment escalation based on the findings.

Who cannot join

  • Patients must not:
  • Have known/suspected gastrointestinal obstruction
  • Have swallowing disorder
  • Have a known oesophageal stricture
  • Have severe gastroparesis
  • Have dementia
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Have a cardiac pacemaker or other implanted medical device
  • Have sever cardiac or renal insufficiency
  • Have a previous allergy or contraindication to bowel preparation
  • Be pregnant
  • Prior major abdominal surgery
  • Colonoscopy is contraindicated

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Australia1 site
  • Royal Melbourne Hospital

    Parkville, Victoria, 3050

Other trials in Australia

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Study of the Feasibility of Capsule Colonoscopy in Crohn's Disease and Its Correlation With Conventional Colonoscopy and Faecal Calprotectin

Aims:

  • To study the feasibility of capsule colonoscopy in patients with Crohn's Disease (CD).
  • To compare the results of capsule colonoscopy with conventional colonoscopy in assessing mucosal healing.
  • To correlate the level of faecal calprotectin with the results of capsule colonoscopy and conventional colonoscopy.
  • To document changes in clinical practice attributable to the capsule colonoscopy findings a) concordant with and b) in addition to the parallel findings at colonoscopy and ileoscopy.
Read more

Project design: Cross sectional, prospective, comparative study

Methodology: Patients of the Royal Melbourne Hospital (RMH) and other associated speciality clinics with an established diagnosis of CD who need assessment of mucosal healing and have consented to be part of the study will undergo capsule colonoscopy and conventional colonoscopy on the same day after undergoing bowel preparation. The images of both the conventional and capsule colonoscopies will be recorded. In addition calprotectin (an inflammatory marker in faeces) will be measured in a sample of faeces collected by the patients prior to the colonoscopy day.

Professor Macrae and the scholarly selective student researcher will assess the recorded images obtained from capsule colonoscopies once the images have been deidentified.

To assess the level of mucosal disease they will use the Simple Endoscopic Score for CD (SESCD).

The results of the assessment of mucosal healing obtained from conventional colonoscopy will be compared with those of capsule colonoscopy and levels of faecal calprotectin will then be correlated.

Conditions
Crohn's Disease
Being tested
PillCam® COLON 2 Capsule Endoscopy
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PillCam® COLON 2 Capsule EndoscopyDevice

Study groups in NCT02624414
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Anti TNF induction therapy 6-12 monthsOtherAll subjects will be identified through The Royal Melbourne Hospital's IBD clinic, associated specialty clinics and the colonoscopy waiting list of The Royal Melbourne Hospital. The potential participants who have been commenced on Anti TNF induction therapy 6-12 months prior to commencement of the study will be identified. The potential participants identified in this way will be informed of the project at the time of contact and assessment; in some instances the potential participant will be informed of the project via telephone where subjects are remote. The potential participants will be provided an Ethically-approved information sheet at this time. Consent will be gained at the time of assessment.
Receives: Device: PillCam® COLON 2 Capsule Endoscopy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Assess bowel cleanness based on the % of mucosal surface visualized by the Capsule colonoscopy

    The quality of bowel preparation will be assessed using a new grading system proposed by Segal, et al, University of Melbourne Honours thesis in preparation, 2014. The investigator will assess five colonic segments (cecum, ascending, transverse and descending colon and the rectum). The investigator will assess bowel cleanness based on the % of mucosal surface visualized by the capsule for the presence of: Faecal residue, Turbid Fluid, Bubbles , Faecal residue on Dome, Rapid movement , Poor lighting, Light reflection.

    Each segment will be given a number out of 4: 0 =not present and 4=significantly prevented mucosal visualization.

    SES-CD= sum of the above 4 variables for 5 bowel segments (rectum, sigmoid and ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon and ileum.

    The images taken during this procedure will be recorded and analysed at a later date.

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease from Conventional colonoscopy

    Measured: 24 months

  3. Levels of Faecal calprotectin

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Dec 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start6 Feb 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion5 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
47 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02624414
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014.214
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
25 Nov 2015
Last updated
23 Nov 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing PillCam® COLON 2 Capsule Endoscopy in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Melbourne Health at 1 site in Australia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Assess bowel cleanness based on the % of mucosal surface visualized by the Capsule colonoscopy (time frame: 24 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Nov 2022.

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