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Crohn's DiseasePhase 4ENTERPRISENCT02630966

Vedolizumab IV 300 mg in the Treatment of Fistulizing Crohn's Disease

A Phase 4 study testing Vedolizumab in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Takeda at 18 sites in 7 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the percentage of participants with perianal fistula healing at Week 30 in 2 different dose regimens of vedolizumab intravenous (IV) 300 milligram (mg) in participants with fistulizing Crohn's disease (CD). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Crohn's Disease
What is being tested?
Vedolizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
34 participants
Where
18 sitesin 7 countries
Study dates
10 Aug 2016to 14 Nov 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • In the opinion of the investigator, the participant is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.
  • The participant or, when applicable, the participant's legally acceptable representative has signed and dated a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures.
  • Has a diagnosis of CD established at least 3 months prior to randomization by clinical and endoscopic evidence and corroborated by a histopathology report.
  • Has a diagnosis of a minimum of 1 perianal draining fistula of at least 2 weeks duration as a complication of moderately to severely active CD, as identified on magnetic resonance image (MRI) at Screening. Other types of fistulae (enterocutaneous, abdominal) except rectovaginal fistulae are permitted, but the number of perianal draining fistulae is limited to 3.
  • All countries except France: The participant, historically, had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or was intolerant to either conventional therapy or a tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) antagonist for their underlying CD (does not require treatment failure for currently active draining fistula).
  • France only: The participant, historically, failed (ie, had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or was intolerant to) infliximab for treatment of their underlying CD or fistulizing CD.
  • If the participant had noncutting perianal seton placement as part of standard care, seton must be removed by Week 14 of the study.

Who cannot join

  • Has a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis or indeterminate colitis.
  • Has a perianal abscess greater than (>) 2 centimeter (cm) or an abscess that the investigator feels requires drainage based on either clinical assessment or MRI.
  • Has a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score >400.
  • Has an ileostomy, colostomy, or known fixed symptomatic stenosis of the intestine.
  • Has significant anal or rectal stenosis.
  • Has active or latent tuberculosis (TB), regardless of treatment history.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Has evidence of active Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) infection or is having treatment for C. difficile infection or other intestinal pathogens during Screening.
  • Has current rectovaginal fistula.
  • Currently has more than 3 draining perianal fistulae. Note: Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Trial locations and contacts

18 sites in 7 countries.

18 sites in 7 countries

France4 sites
  • CHRU de Lille - Hopital Claude Huriez

    Lille, 59037

  • Hopital l'Archet II

    Nice, 06202

  • CHU de Rennes - Hopital de Pontchaillou

    Rennes, 35033

  • Hopital de Brabois

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511

Other trials in France

United States3 sites
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37212-1375

  • Virginia Mason Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98101

  • Texas Digestive Disease Consultants

    Southlake, Texas, 76092

Other trials in United States

Netherlands3 sites
  • Academic Medical Center

    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ

  • Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum

    Leiden, 2333 ZA

  • Erasmus MC

    Rotterdam, 3015 CE

Other trials in Netherlands

Canada2 sites
  • University of Calgary

    Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6

  • GIRI (GI Research Institute)

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5

Other trials in Canada

Italy2 sites
  • Azienda Ospedaliera S. Orsola-Malpighi

    Bologna, 40138

  • Istituto Clinico Humanitas IRCCS

    Milan, 20089

Other trials in Italy

Spain2 sites
  • Hospital Clinic Barcelona

    Barcelona, 08036

  • Hospital Universitario y Politecnico La Fe

    Valencia, 46026

Other trials in Spain

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust

    Nottingham, NG7 2UH

  • John Radcliffe Hospital

    Oxford, OX3 9DU

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Double-Blind Phase 4 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Proportion of Subjects With Fistula Healing in 2 Dose Regimens of Entyvio (Vedolizumab IV) in the Treatment of Fistulizing Crohn's Disease (ENTERPRISE)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the percentage of participants with perianal fistula healing at Week 30 in 2 different dose regimens of vedolizumab intravenous (IV) 300 milligram (mg) in participants with fistulizing Crohn's disease (CD).

Read the detailed description

The drug being tested in this study is called vedolizumab IV. Vedolizumab IV is being tested to treat people who have fistulizing CD. This study will look at fistula healing in people who take vedolizumab IV.

The study is planned to enroll approximately 100 patients. Participants will be randomly assigned (by chance, like flipping a coin) to one of the two treatment groups-which will remain undisclosed to the patient and study doctor during the study (unless there is an urgent medical need):

  • Group 1: Vedolizumab IV 300 mg dose at Weeks 0, 2, 6, 14 and 22, and a placebo infusion at Week 10 (dummy inactive infusion - this is a solution that looks like the study drug but has no active ingredient).
  • Group 2: Vedolizumab IV 300 mg dose at Weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14 and 22.

This multi-center trial will be conducted worldwide. The overall time to participate in this study from screening to 18 weeks after the last dose is 44 weeks. Participants will make multiple visits to the clinic, and will be contacted by telephone 6 months after last dose of study drug for a follow-up assessment.

Conditions
Crohn's Disease
Being tested
Vedolizumab, Placebo
Keywords
Drug therapy, Fistulizing Crohn´s disease, Perianal Fistula
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VedolizumabDrug

    Also called Entyvio, MLN0002, Kynteles

    Vedolizumab 300 mg IV infusion

  • PlaceboDrug

    0.9% sodium chloride IV infusion

Study groups in NCT02630966
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1: Vedolizumab IV 300 mg + PlaceboExperimentalVedolizumab 300 mg, IV infusion, once, at Weeks 0, 2, 6, 14, and 22, and vedolizumab placebo-matching, IV infusion once, at Week 10 to maintain the blind.
Receives: Drug: Vedolizumab; Drug: Placebo
Group 2: Vedolizumab 300 mgExperimentalVedolizumab 300 mg, IV infusion, once, at Weeks 0, 2, 6, 10, 14, and 22.
Receives: Drug: Vedolizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With at Least 50% Reduction From Baseline in the Number of Draining Perianal Fistulae (of Those Draining at Baseline)

    Closed fistulae are no longer draining despite gentle finger compression.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 30

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Percentage of Participants With at Least 50% Reduction of From Baseline in the Number of Draining Perianal Fistulae (of Those Draining at Baseline) at Both Weeks 22 and 30

    Closed fistulae are no longer draining despite gentle finger compression.

    Measured: Weeks 22 and 30

  2. Percentage of Participants With 100% Perianal Fistulae Closure (of the Fistulae Draining at Baseline)

    Closed fistulae are no longer draining despite gentle finger compression.

    Measured: Week 30

  3. Time to First Perianal Fistulae Closure (of Those Fistulae Draining at Baseline)

    Closed fistulae are no longer draining despite gentle finger compression.The time to first fistula closure was analyzed descriptively using Kaplan-Meier product limit methods, with participants for which no fistula closure is reported being censored at the time of their last fistulae assessment or date of last record (Week 30 or early discontinuation). Estimated median time to fistula closure (and 95%CI) are reported.

    Measured: Up to Week 30

  4. Time to Last (100%) Perianal Fistulae Closure (of Those Fistulae Draining at Baseline)

    Closed fistulae are no longer draining despite gentle finger compression. The time to first fistula closure was analyzed descriptively using Kaplan-Meier product limit methods, with participants for which no fistula closure is reported being censored at the time of their last fistulae assessment or date of last record (Week 30 or early discontinuation). Estimated median time to fistula closure (and 95%CI) are reported.

    Measured: Up to Week 30

  5. Duration of Perianal Fistulae Response (of Those Fistulae Draining at Baseline)

    Duration of fistula response was measured by number of days with/without drainage. Duration of perianal fistula response (days) was derived as the sum of days with perianal fistula response between Day 1 and the end of the study (Week 30 or early discontinuation). Perianal fistula response is defined as reduction in the number of draining perianal fistulae (of those draining at Baseline) draining of at least 50%.

    Measured: Up to Week 30

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Dec 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start10 Aug 2016
  3. Primary completion4 Sep 2018
  4. Study completion14 Nov 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02630966
Sponsor's protocol ID
Vedolizumab-4003
Other IDs
2015-000852-12, U1111-1174-2252, 2015
Acronym
ENTERPRISE
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
11 Dec 2015
Last updated
19 Nov 2019
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Takeda makes patient-level, de-identified data sets and associated documents available for all interventional studies after applicable marketing approvals and commercial availability have been received (or program is completely terminated), an opportunity for the primary publication of the research and final report development has been allowed, and other criteria have been met as set forth in Takeda's Data Sharing Policy (see www.TakedaClinicalTrials.com for details). To obtain access, researchers must submit a legitimate academic research proposal for adjudication by an independent review panel, who will review the scientific merit of the research and the requestor's qualifications and conflict of interest that can result in potential bias. Once approved, qualified researchers who sign a data sharing agreement are provided access to these data in a secure research environment.

Publications

  • Schwartz DA, Peyrin-Biroulet L, Lasch K, Adsul S, Danese S. Efficacy and Safety of 2 Vedolizumab Intravenous Regimens for Perianal Fistulizing Crohn's Disease: ENTERPRISE Study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 May;20(5):1059-1067.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.09.028. Epub 2021 Sep 29.

    PubMed 34597729

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Vedolizumab in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Takeda at 18 sites in 7 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 18 sites in France, United States, Netherlands, Canada, Italy and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 25 Sep 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With at Least 50% Reduction From Baseline in the Number of Draining Perianal Fistulae (of Those Draining at Baseline) (time frame: Baseline, Week 30). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02630966, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2019.

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