Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2NCT02636192
Study on Incidence of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Among Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Sodium-glucose Co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitors or Other Antihyperglycemic Agents
An observational study of Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) among participants diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and pair-matched on exposure propensity scores for new use of any sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) versus new use of various other antihyperglycemic… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- How many people
- 200,000 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 31 Jul 2015to 7 Apr 2017
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Participants diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and initiated on sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) or other Antihyperglycemic Agents (AHAs) were observed.
Who may be able to join
- At least 1 antihyperglycemic agents (AHA) prescription (Rx) during the study period, between 4/1/2013 and 9/30/2014.
- Diagnosed of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Enrollment history of at least 12 months
- Having prescription drug coverage
- Having no prescription of the index drug during the 6 months prior
Who cannot join
- Participants who receive diagnosis of type1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and/or secondary diabetes mellitus (SDM) any time after index date.
About this study
Official title: Incidence of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With SGLT2 Inhibitors or Other Antihyperglycemic Agents- A Retrospective, Observational, New-User Cohort Study Using 4 Administrative Claims Databases in the US
The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) among participants diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and pair-matched on exposure propensity scores for new use of any sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) versus new use of various other antihyperglycemic agents (AHAs), combined as one group.
Read the detailed description
This study will be an overall retrospective, observational, new-user cohort study using 4 large administrative claims databases in the US. Participants diagnosed with T2DM and initiated on SGLT2i or other AHAs (metformin, sulfonylureas (SU), thiazolidinediones (TZDs), DPP-4 inhibitors (DPP4i), GLP-1 agonists, insulin, and other AHAs) between April 1, 2013 and the end of claims data availability will be included in the study and will be estimated for incidence rates of DKA in the different AHA new-user groups.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Being tested
- No Intervention
- Keywords
- Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
No InterventionDrug
This is an observational study and participants did not receive any intervention in this study.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Cohort 1 included participants who were exposed to sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor (canagliflozin, dapagliflozin and empagliflozin). Receives: Drug: No Intervention | |
| Cohort 2 | Cohort 2 included participants who were exposed to other non-SGLT2 antihyperglycemic agents (AHA). Receives: Drug: No Intervention |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants with a recorded diagnosis of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Measured: Day 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Study start31 Jul 2015
- Primary completion7 Apr 2017
- Study completion7 Apr 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Janssen Research & Development, LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 200,000 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trials, Study director, Janssen Research & Development, LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02636192
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR108054
- Other IDs
- RRA-15322
- Status last verified
- Apr 2017
- First submitted
- 17 Dec 2015
- Last updated
- 13 Apr 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Apr 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Incidence of Diabetic Ketoacidosis Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With SGLT2 Inhibitors or Other Antihyperglycemic Agents- A Retrospective, Observational, New-User Cohort Study Using 4 Administrative Claims Databases in the US
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02636192
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR108054
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Keywords
- Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 200,000 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 31 Jul 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 7 Apr 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) among participants diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and pair-matched on exposure propensity scores for new use of any sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) versus new use of various other antihyperglycemic agents (AHAs), combined as one group.
Detailed description
This study will be an overall retrospective, observational, new-user cohort study using 4 large administrative claims databases in the US. Participants diagnosed with T2DM and initiated on SGLT2i or other AHAs (metformin, sulfonylureas (SU), thiazolidinediones (TZDs), DPP-4 inhibitors (DPP4i), GLP-1 agonists, insulin, and other AHAs) between April 1, 2013 and the end of claims data availability will be included in the study and will be estimated for incidence rates of DKA in the different AHA new-user groups.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | – | Drug: No InterventionCohort 1 included participants who were exposed to sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor (canagliflozin, dapagliflozin and empagliflozin). |
| Cohort 2 | – | Drug: No InterventionCohort 2 included participants who were exposed to other non-SGLT2 antihyperglycemic agents (AHA). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Participants diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and initiated on sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) or other Antihyperglycemic Agents (AHAs) were observed.
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- At least 1 antihyperglycemic agents (AHA) prescription (Rx) during the study period, between 4/1/2013 and 9/30/2014.
- Diagnosed of type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Enrollment history of at least 12 months
- Having prescription drug coverage
- Having no prescription of the index drug during the 6 months prior
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Participants who receive diagnosis of type1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and/or secondary diabetes mellitus (SDM) any time after index date.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| No InterventionThis is an observational study and participants did not receive any intervention in this study. | Drug | Cohort 1, Cohort 2 |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants with a recorded diagnosis of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
Time frame: Day 1
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Apr 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trials study director
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants with a recorded diagnosis of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2017.