Cluster HeadachePhase 3SOinCHNCT02637648
Sodium Oxybate in Patients With Episodic and Chronic Cluster Headache
A Phase 3 study testing Sodium Oxybate in people with Cluster Headache, run by Ramin Khatami.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to test the effects of sodium oxybate on headache response (frequency), sleep quality and quality of life in the prophylactic treatment of patients with chronic and episodic cluster headache. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cluster Headache
- What is being tested?
- Sodium Oxybate
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Dec 2015to Jun 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Current diagnosis of cluster headache according to the criteria of International Headache Classification (ICHD-II, 2005) of the International Headache Society (IHS).
- Diagnosis of cluster headache has been made at least 6 weeks after start of screening
- Patients will have nocturnal pain attacks
- Duration since onset of current cluster episode at least 1 week
- Patients will have at least 1 attack per 48 hours and at least 4 attacks cumulatively by the time of visit 2 (prior to randomization)
- Disturbed sleep quality
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- Patients have expressed a willingness to participate in and complete the study, and signed and dated informed consent prior to beginning protocol required procedures.
- Women must be surgically sterile or 2 years postmenopausal. Females of child-bearing potential must use a medically accepted effective method of birth control. Patients should agree to continue this method for the duration of the study and for one month after the discontinuation of SO treatment. Women should be negative to serum pregnancy test performed at the screening visit. Females should not be breastfeeding patient.
- In the opinion of the investigator, the patient must have adequate support to comply with the entire study requirements as described in the protocol (e.g., transportation to and from trial site, self rating scales and diaries completion, drug compliance, scheduled visits, tests).
- If indicated by investigator, patient must be willing to not operate a car or heavy machinery for 6 hours after the last intake of the investigational drug during the duration of the trial or as long as the investigator deems clinically indicated. In addition, the patient should be willing to abstain during the study any alcohol consumption or behaviours which could interact with the investigational drug.
Who cannot join
- The use of sodium oxybate or any previous investigational drugs within 30-day period prior to initial screening visit (V1) for this trial.
- Change of prophylactic treatment 2 weeks prior of baseline visit 1
- Have sleep apnea syndrome, defined as an Apnea index > 10 per hour or an Apnea-hypopnea Index (AHI) > 15/h or an oxygen desaturation index (ODI) > 15/h
- Are taking hypnotics, tranquilizers, antihistamines (except for medication as defined in section 9.4.1. "authorized medication"), benzodiazepines at the start of the baseline period.
- Patients with psychiatric and neurological disorders, such as moderate or severe psychosis or dementia, bipolar illness, severe anxiety, clinical depression (BDI ≥ 16 with suicidal risk: item G BDI >0).
- Patients who are experiencing any major illness, including unstable cardiovascular, endocrine, neoplastic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, hepatic, immunologic, metabolic, neurological, pulmonary, and/or renal disease which would place the patient at risk during the trial or compromise the objectives outlined in the protocol.
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- Patients who are unable or unwilling to temporarily discontinue any unauthorized drugs or substances, in particular refrain from alcohol (see section non-authorized treatments).
- Current or recent (within one year) history of a substance abuse or dependence disorder including alcohol abuse as defined in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
- Patients taking anticonvulsants are not eligible to participate even if they are willing to washout anticonvulsants for the trial.
- Patients having other problems that, in the investigators opinion, would preclude the patient's participation and completion of this trial or compromise reliable representation of subjective symptoms.
- Patients having a history of seizure disorder
- Patients having a severe renal impairment (e.g. serum creatine greater than 2.0 mg/dl), or a with severe hepatic impairment (abnormal liver function tests SGOT [AST] or SGPT [ALT] more than twice of the upper limit of normal) or elevated serum bilirubin (more than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal) or receiving anti-vitamin K substances.
- Any significant serious abnormality of the cardiovascular system e.g. recent myocardial infarction, angina, hypertension or dysrhythmias (within the prior 6 months), greater than a first degree AV block.
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Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Sodium Oxybate in the Prophylaxis of Headache and Sleep Disturbances in Patients With Chronic and Episodic Cluster Headache
The purpose of this study is to test the effects of sodium oxybate on headache response (frequency), sleep quality and quality of life in the prophylactic treatment of patients with chronic and episodic cluster headache. Oral sodium oxybate, 3-9g per night, starting with 3g in two nightly dosages of 1.5g and increased by steps of 1.5g every second or third night until treatment Response will be evaluated in an interventional, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised, parallel group, multicentre study. Primary outcome is reduction of nocturnal pain frequency Secondary outcomes are improvement of sleep quality at a subjective level as assessed by diary and standardized scales (PSQI, FOSQ), duration of pain free episodes, general clinical outcome (global evaluation), clinical global impression (CGI-S, CGI-I, CGI-E), quality of life (SF 36) and daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Score).
Read the detailed description
Multicenter study to test the safety and efficacy of sodium oxybate in the prophylaxis of headache and sleep disturbances in patients with chronic and episodic cluster headache using a placebo-controlled, double blind, randomized study, parallel group design. Patients with predominant nocturnal attacks and poor sleep quality will be evaluated; At least 1 attack every other day and at least 8 attacks cumulatively by the time prior to randomization are required. Sodium oxybate will be orally administered, 3-9g per night, starting with 3g in two nightly dosages of 1.5g (the first at bedtime and the second 4 hours later). Dosage will be gradually increased by steps of 1.5g every second night until treatment response during a titration period of 14 days. Effects od sodium oxybate will be monitored via pain and sleep diaries during a 14 days stable treatment phase by reviewing sleep/pain diaries and Quality of life assessement. Primary outcomes are frequency of nocturnal pain attacks; Main secondary outcomes are frequency, intensity and duration of daytime pain attacks, improvement of sleep quality, quality of life, duration and rates of pain free episodes, decrease in escape medication for acute headache attacks (use of triptans). Safety parameters are ECG, laboratory, depressions scales, vital signs, respiratory polygraphy. Intent-to treat analysis, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) with depending variable (reduction of pain frequency and pain intensity of nocturnal attacks) and the co-variates (age, sex , chronic vs. episodic CH).
- Conditions
- Cluster Headache
- Being tested
- Sodium Oxybate, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Cluster Headache
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sodium OxybateDrug
Also called Xyrem
parallel Group administration
PlaceboDrug
Also called not speficied
parallel Group administration
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium oxbate | Experimental | oral administration of sodium oxybate, 6-18ml per night, starting with 6ml in two nightly dosages of 1.5g each, increased by steps of 1.5g every second or third night until treatment response Receives: Drug: Sodium Oxybate |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | oral administration of placebo, 6-18ml per night, starting with 6ml in two nightly dosages Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
nocturnal pain frequency as assessed by patients reports
Reduction of nocturnal pain frequency as documented in patients diary,
Measured: 4 weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
Improvement of sleep quality
Change assessed by PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory)
Measured: 4 weeks
pain free time as assessed by diary
number and duration of pain free time periods compared to baseline
Measured: 4 weeks
Clinical Global Impression
Change assessed by CGI-E scale
Measured: 4 weeks
Quality of life
Assessed by SF 36
Measured: through study completion
Daytime Sleepiness
Improvement as assessed by Epworth Sleepiness Score
Measured: 4 weeks
Escape medication
Decrease in escape medication for acute headache attacks (use of triptans)
Measured: 4 weeks
Depression
Change in Beck's depression inventory (BDI-II)
Measured: 4 weeks
Functional outcome of sleep quality
Changes as assessed by questionaire of Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionaire (FOSQ)
Measured: 4 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2015
- Primary completionSep 2016 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cluster HeadacheStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ramin Khatami
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Ramin Khatami, Klinik Barmelweid
- Investigators
- Ramin Khatami, MD, Principal investigator, Clinic Barmelweid AG
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02637648
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BWSO0812
- Acronym
- SOinCH
- Status last verified
- Dec 2015
- First submitted
- 9 Dec 2015
- Last updated
- 22 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Khatami R, Tartarotti S, Siccoli MM, Bassetti CL, Sandor PS. Long-term efficacy of sodium oxybate in 4 patients with chronic cluster headache. Neurology. 2011 Jul 5;77(1):67-70. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31822313c6. Epub 2011 May 25.
PubMed 21613599
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Efficacy of Sodium Oxybate in the Prophylaxis of Headache and Sleep Disturbances in Patients With Chronic and Episodic Cluster Headache
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02637648
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SOinCH / BWSO0812
- Conditions
- Cluster Headache
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Ramin KhatamiUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2015
- Primary completion
- Sep 2016 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to test the effects of sodium oxybate on headache response (frequency), sleep quality and quality of life in the prophylactic treatment of patients with chronic and episodic cluster headache. Oral sodium oxybate, 3-9g per night, starting with 3g in two nightly dosages of 1.5g and increased by steps of 1.5g every second or third night until treatment Response will be evaluated in an interventional, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised, parallel group, multicentre study. Primary outcome is reduction of nocturnal pain frequency Secondary outcomes are improvement of sleep quality at a subjective level as assessed by diary and standardized scales (PSQI, FOSQ), duration of pain free episodes, general clinical outcome (global evaluation), clinical global impression (CGI-S, CGI-I, CGI-E), quality of life (SF 36) and daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Score).
Detailed description
Multicenter study to test the safety and efficacy of sodium oxybate in the prophylaxis of headache and sleep disturbances in patients with chronic and episodic cluster headache using a placebo-controlled, double blind, randomized study, parallel group design. Patients with predominant nocturnal attacks and poor sleep quality will be evaluated; At least 1 attack every other day and at least 8 attacks cumulatively by the time prior to randomization are required. Sodium oxybate will be orally administered, 3-9g per night, starting with 3g in two nightly dosages of 1.5g (the first at bedtime and the second 4 hours later). Dosage will be gradually increased by steps of 1.5g every second night until treatment response during a titration period of 14 days. Effects od sodium oxybate will be monitored via pain and sleep diaries during a 14 days stable treatment phase by reviewing sleep/pain diaries and Quality of life assessement. Primary outcomes are frequency of nocturnal pain attacks; Main secondary outcomes are frequency, intensity and duration of daytime pain attacks, improvement of sleep quality, quality of life, duration and rates of pain free episodes, decrease in escape medication for acute headache attacks (use of triptans). Safety parameters are ECG, laboratory, depressions scales, vital signs, respiratory polygraphy. Intent-to treat analysis, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) with depending variable (reduction of pain frequency and pain intensity of nocturnal attacks) and the co-variates (age, sex , chronic vs. episodic CH).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium oxbate | Experimental | Drug: Sodium Oxybateoral administration of sodium oxybate, 6-18ml per night, starting with 6ml in two nightly dosages of 1.5g each, increased by steps of 1.5g every second or third night until treatment response |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebooral administration of placebo, 6-18ml per night, starting with 6ml in two nightly dosages |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Current diagnosis of cluster headache according to the criteria of International Headache Classification (ICHD-II, 2005) of the International Headache Society (IHS).
- Diagnosis of cluster headache has been made at least 6 weeks after start of screening
- Patients will have nocturnal pain attacks
- Duration since onset of current cluster episode at least 1 week
- Patients will have at least 1 attack per 48 hours and at least 4 attacks cumulatively by the time of visit 2 (prior to randomization)
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- The use of sodium oxybate or any previous investigational drugs within 30-day period prior to initial screening visit (V1) for this trial.
- Change of prophylactic treatment 2 weeks prior of baseline visit 1
- Have sleep apnea syndrome, defined as an Apnea index > 10 per hour or an Apnea-hypopnea Index (AHI) > 15/h or an oxygen desaturation index (ODI) > 15/h
- Are taking hypnotics, tranquilizers, antihistamines (except for medication as defined in section 9.4.1. "authorized medication"), benzodiazepines at the start of the baseline period.
- Patients with psychiatric and neurological disorders, such as moderate or severe psychosis or dementia, bipolar illness, severe anxiety, clinical depression (BDI ≥ 16 with suicidal risk: item G BDI >0).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium OxybateAlso: Xyremparallel Group administration | Drug | Sodium oxbate |
| PlaceboAlso: not speficiedparallel Group administration | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
nocturnal pain frequency as assessed by patients reports
Time frame: 4 weeks
Reduction of nocturnal pain frequency as documented in patients diary,
8 secondary outcomes
Improvement of sleep quality
Time frame: 4 weeks
pain free time as assessed by diary
Time frame: 4 weeks
Clinical Global Impression
Time frame: 4 weeks
Quality of life
Time frame: through study completion
Daytime Sleepiness
Time frame: 4 weeks
Escape medication
Time frame: 4 weeks
Depression
Time frame: 4 weeks
Functional outcome of sleep quality
Time frame: 4 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Dec 2015.
- Background: PubMed 21613599Khatami R, Tartarotti S, Siccoli MM, Bassetti CL, Sandor PS. Long-term efficacy of sodium oxybate in 4 patients with chronic cluster headache. Neurology. 2011 Jul 5;77(1):67-70. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31822313c6. Epub 2011 May 25.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ramin Khatami, MD principal investigator
Clinic Barmelweid AG
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Sodium Oxybate in people with Cluster Headache, run by Ramin Khatami.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ramin Khatami, MD (+41 62 857 2220, ramin.khatami@barmelweid.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
nocturnal pain frequency as assessed by patients reports (time frame: 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02637648, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Dec 2015.