AdenocarcinomaPhase 1NCT02653248
SBRT for Organ Confined Prostate Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in people with Adenocarcinoma and Prostate Cancer, run by Northwell Health at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) is a method of delivering radiation which can target the tumor more precisely and cause less damage to normal tissue. This is a Phase I research study looking at the safety of the dose of SBRT in organ confined prostate cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Adenocarcinoma, Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 36 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2010to Dec 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Willing and capable to provide informed consent
- Signed study specific informed consent
- Prostate specific-antigen (PSA) ≤ 10 Gleason 2-7
- Appropriate staging studies identifying as American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage T1a, T1b, T1c, T2a, T2b
- No direct evidence of regional or distant metastases after appropriate staging studies
- Histologic confirmation of cancer by biopsy
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- Age ≥ 18
- Karnofsky Performance Status must be ≥ 70
- American Urological Association (AUA) score must be ≤ 15 (alpha blockers allowed)
Who cannot join
- Female
- Positive lymph nodes of metastatic disease from prostate cancer
- Prior invasive malignancy unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years (carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or non-melanomatous skin cancer are all permissable)
- T2c, T3, or T4 tumors
- Previous pelvic radiotherapy
- Previous surgery or chemotherapy for prostate cancer
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- Previous transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or cryotherapy to the prostate
- Concomitant hormonal therapy
- Concomitant antineoplastic therapy (including surgery, cryotherapy, conventionally fractionated radiotherapy, and chemotherapy) while on this protocol
- History of Crohn's Disease or Ulcerative Colitis
- Previous significant obstructive symptoms; AUA score must be ≤ 15 (alpha blockers allowed)
- Significant psychiatric illness
- Severe, active co-morbidity defined as follows:
- Unstable angina and/or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization within the last 6 months.
- Transmural myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
- Acute bacterial or fungal infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy within 30 days before registration
- Hepatic insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects; note, however, that laboratory tests for liver function and coagulation parameters are not required for entry into this protocol
- Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) based upon current Center Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) definition; note, however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. The need to exclude patients with AIDS from this protocol is necessary because the treatments involved in this protocol may be significantly immunosuppressive. Protocol-specific requirements may also exclude immuno-compromised patients.
- History of treatment with potent immunosuppressive drugs for such conditions as post organ transplant, severe rheumatoid arthritis, etc. within the past 6 months.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
North Shore-LIJ Cancer Institute
Lake Success, New York, 11042
About this study
Official title: Phase I Study of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) for Organ Confined Prostate Cancer
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) is a method of delivering radiation which can target the tumor more precisely and cause less damage to normal tissue. This is a Phase I research study looking at the safety of the dose of SBRT in organ confined prostate cancer.
Read the detailed description
Radiation options for treating early stage prostate cancer can include external radiation therapy, which is radiation given outside the body, or prostate seed implant, which is placing radioactive seeds directly into the prostate. For external beam radiation therapy, treatment can last up to 9 weeks. Treatment is given daily, Monday through Friday. This may not be the most convenient option for some patients.
One way to potentially overcome this challenge is to deliver a more intense dose of radiation treatment to the tumor over a shorter amount of time. Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) is a technique that treats the prostate with fewer treatments and can decrease the effect of radiation to the surrounding tissues. This study is a Phase I research study, which means that it will look at the safety of the dose of the SBRT. While SBRT itself is a standard of care method to administer radiation therapy, there has not been a specific dose outlined in the past. The aim of this study is to determine the dose that will treat the prostate cancer but cause the least amount of side effects.
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma, Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Adenocarcinoma, Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Stereotactic Body Radiation TherapyRadiation
Also called SBRT
Patients will receive 5 fractions of SBRT radiation, treated every other day. No more than three fractions per week. Total dose will depend on cohort. Cohort 1: 40Gy, Cohort 2: 45 Gy, Cohort 3: 50 Gy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Patients will receive 5 fractions of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT). Dose per fraction is 8Gy. Total Dose: 40Gy. To escalate the dose of stereotactic radiotherapy to a tumoricidal dose without exceeding the maximum tolerated dose in patients with organ confined prostate cancer. Receives: Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy |
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Patients will receive 5 fractions of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT). Dose per fraction is 9Gy. Total Dose: 45 Gy. To escalate the dose of stereotactic radiotherapy to a tumoricidal dose without exceeding the maximum tolerated dose in patients with organ confined prostate cancer. Receives: Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy |
| Cohort 3 | Experimental | Patients will receive 5 fractions of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT). Dose per fraction is 10Gy. Total Dose: 50Gy. To escalate the dose of stereotactic radiotherapy to a tumoricidal dose without exceeding the maximum tolerated dose in patients with organ confined prostate cancer. Receives: Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose
Patients in each dose cohort will all be treated as a single dose group for dose escalation. Each cohort will have 7-15 patients. The study will be completed when either of the following events occur: 1- The Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) for a cohort is reached or 2- when the highest protocol dose level is treated and tolerated (10 Gy/fraction, total 50 Gy) where we consider the therapy likely to be tumoricidal per determination of the investigators. Follow up assessments will be: 1.5 months post treatment, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post treatment, then every 6 months until five years post treatment, then annually for years 5-10. A period of 90 days must pass in order to assess toxicity. If 90 days have transpired without Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) in each of the first seven patients enrolled to a specific dose level, then dose escalation to the next level may proceed.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Secondary outcomes (8)
Measurement of response - No Evidence of Disease
No clinical evidence of disease on digital rectal examination.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Measurement of response - Equivocal Disease
- If abnormalities are present on the prostate digital rectal examination but are thought to be abnormal due to treatment and felt not to represent tumor.
- If clinical evidence of residual tumor is present but this has regressed from a previous examination.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Measurement of response - Radiographic Evidence of Disease
- Radiographic evidence of hematogenous (osseous, hepatic, etc.) and/or extrapelvic lymphatic of soft tissue relapse.
- Radiographic evidence of tumor recurrence within the pelvic lymphatics or soft tissue beneath the bifurcation of the common iliac arteries.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Time to Biochemical failure
Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) levels should be obtained per study calendar. The RTOG-ASTRO definition (also known as the Phoenix definition) of PSA failure will be used. Thus, when the PSA rises by more than 2 ng/ml above the lowest level (nadir) achieved after treatment, biochemical failure has occurred and the date of the failure is recorded at the time the nadir plus 2 ng/ml level is reached.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Disease-Free Interval
The disease-free interval will be measured from the date of accession to the date of documentation of progression or until the date of death (from other causes).
Measured: Up to 10 years
Time to Distant Failure
The time to distant failure will be measured from the date of study entry to the date of documented regional nodal recurrence or distant disease relapse. Patients with evidence of biochemical failure, but a negative prostate biopsy, will be considered as distant failure only.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Overall Survival
The survival time will be measured from the date of accession to the date of death. All patients will be followed for survival. Every effort should be made to document the cause of death
Measured: Up to 10 years
Disease-Specific Survival
Disease-specific survival will be measured from the date of study entry to the date of death due to prostate cancer. The following will be considered as failure events in assessing disease specific survival.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jan 2016 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2010
- Primary completionJun 2018
- Study completionDec 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Northwell HealthThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Northwell Health
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Louis Potters, Northwell Health
- Investigators
- Louis Potters, MD, Principal investigator, North Shore-LIJ
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02653248
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 10-128B
- Status last verified
- Feb 2022
- First submitted
- 26 Aug 2015
- Last updated
- 9 Feb 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Potters L, Rana Z, Lee L, Cox BW. Outcomes of a Dose-Escalated Stereotactic Body Radiation Phase 1 Trial for Patients With Low- and Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2019 Jun 1;104(2):334-342. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.01.092. Epub 2019 Feb 2.
PubMed 30721721
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Feb 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Study of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) for Organ Confined Prostate Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02653248
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 10-128B
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma, Prostate Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Northwell HealthUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2010
- Primary completion
- Jun 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Jan 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) is a method of delivering radiation which can target the tumor more precisely and cause less damage to normal tissue. This is a Phase I research study looking at the safety of the dose of SBRT in organ confined prostate cancer.
Detailed description
Radiation options for treating early stage prostate cancer can include external radiation therapy, which is radiation given outside the body, or prostate seed implant, which is placing radioactive seeds directly into the prostate. For external beam radiation therapy, treatment can last up to 9 weeks. Treatment is given daily, Monday through Friday. This may not be the most convenient option for some patients.
One way to potentially overcome this challenge is to deliver a more intense dose of radiation treatment to the tumor over a shorter amount of time. Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) is a technique that treats the prostate with fewer treatments and can decrease the effect of radiation to the surrounding tissues. This study is a Phase I research study, which means that it will look at the safety of the dose of the SBRT. While SBRT itself is a standard of care method to administer radiation therapy, there has not been a specific dose outlined in the past. The aim of this study is to determine the dose that will treat the prostate cancer but cause the least amount of side effects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation TherapyPatients will receive 5 fractions of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT). Dose per fraction is 8Gy. Total Dose: 40Gy. To escalate the dose of stereotactic radiotherapy to a tumoricidal dose without exceeding the maximum tolerated dose in patients with organ confined prostate cancer. |
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation TherapyPatients will receive 5 fractions of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT). Dose per fraction is 9Gy. Total Dose: 45 Gy. To escalate the dose of stereotactic radiotherapy to a tumoricidal dose without exceeding the maximum tolerated dose in patients with organ confined prostate cancer. |
| Cohort 3 | Experimental | Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation TherapyPatients will receive 5 fractions of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT). Dose per fraction is 10Gy. Total Dose: 50Gy. To escalate the dose of stereotactic radiotherapy to a tumoricidal dose without exceeding the maximum tolerated dose in patients with organ confined prostate cancer. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Willing and capable to provide informed consent
- Signed study specific informed consent
- Prostate specific-antigen (PSA) ≤ 10 Gleason 2-7
- Appropriate staging studies identifying as American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage T1a, T1b, T1c, T2a, T2b
- No direct evidence of regional or distant metastases after appropriate staging studies
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Female
- Positive lymph nodes of metastatic disease from prostate cancer
- Prior invasive malignancy unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years (carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or non-melanomatous skin cancer are all permissable)
- T2c, T3, or T4 tumors
- Previous pelvic radiotherapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Stereotactic Body Radiation TherapyAlso: SBRTPatients will receive 5 fractions of SBRT radiation, treated every other day. No more than three fractions per week. Total dose will depend on cohort. Cohort 1: 40Gy, Cohort 2: 45 Gy, Cohort 3: 50 Gy. | Radiation | Cohort 1, Cohort 2, Cohort 3 |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Patients in each dose cohort will all be treated as a single dose group for dose escalation. Each cohort will have 7-15 patients. The study will be completed when either of the following events occur: 1- The Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) for a cohort is reached or 2- when the highest protocol dose level is treated and tolerated (10 Gy/fraction, total 50 Gy) where we consider the therapy likely to be tumoricidal per determination of the investigators. Follow up assessments will be: 1.5 months post treatment, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post treatment, then every 6 months until five years post treatment, then annually for years 5-10. A period of 90 days must pass in order to assess toxicity. If 90 days have transpired without Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) in each of the first seven patients enrolled to a specific dose level, then dose escalation to the next level may proceed.
8 secondary outcomes
Measurement of response - No Evidence of Disease
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Measurement of response - Equivocal Disease
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Measurement of response - Radiographic Evidence of Disease
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Time to Biochemical failure
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Disease-Free Interval
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Time to Distant Failure
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Overall Survival
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Disease-Specific Survival
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Feb 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30721721Potters L, Rana Z, Lee L, Cox BW. Outcomes of a Dose-Escalated Stereotactic Body Radiation Phase 1 Trial for Patients With Low- and Intermediate-Risk Prostate Cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2019 Jun 1;104(2):334-342. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.01.092. Epub 2019 Feb 2.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Louis Potters, MD principal investigator
North Shore-LIJ
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in people with Adenocarcinoma and Prostate Cancer, run by Northwell Health at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Feb 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose (time frame: Up to 10 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02653248, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Feb 2022.