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Opioid-Related DisordersNCT02660619

Validation of PRISM-5-Op, Measure Of Addiction To Prescription Opioid Medication

An observational study of Opioid-Related Disorders and Opiate Addiction, run by Member Companies of the Opioid PMR Consortium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose is to validate the PRISM-5-Op as a measurement of prescription opioid substance use disorder. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM-5-Op)
How many people
606 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
17 Nov 2015to 28 Nov 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients will be recruited from low-risk and high-risk treatment settings in the greater New York City metropolitan area, which includes the five boroughs of the city and Long Island. Thus, the population will be a mix of urban and suburban participants.

Who may be able to join

  • Has or has had a prescription for opioids for chronic pain for at least 30 days
  • Age 18 years or older and English-speaking
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent"

Who cannot join

  • Patient has a hearing or vision impairment that would preclude an interview or completion of self-administered questionnaires
  • Patient too cognitively impaired to give informed consent or participate in the evaluations.

About this study

The purpose is to validate the PRISM-5-Op as a measurement of prescription opioid substance use disorder.

Read the detailed description

"Based on a review of the literature, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) concluded that more data are needed regarding the serious risks of misuse, abuse, addiction, overdose, and death associated with the long-term use of extended release/long acting (ER/LA) opioid analgesics. Thus, the FDA is requiring that ER/LA opioid analgesic drug sponsors conduct post-marketing studies to assess these risks. The present study, PMR Study #2065-2, focuses on addiction, and addresses the FDA requirement to conduct a validation study of the measure of addiction that will be used in PMR Study #2065-1.

The primary objective for Study 2b is to validate PRISM-5-Op measures of DSM-5 prescription opioid SUD/addiction in patients who have, or have had, a prescription for opioids for at least 30 days to treat chronic pain"

Being tested
Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM-5-Op)
Medical subject headings
Opioid-Related Disorders, Narcotic-Related Disorders, Substance-Related Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM-5-Op)Other

Study groups in NCT02660619
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Low-risk patientsThese will be patients with a prescription for opioids for chronic pain for at least 30 days, recruited from university-affiliated pain and rehabilitation medicine clinics that routinely employ precautions to avoid prescribing such medication to individuals seeking it for non-therapeutic reasons
Receives: Other: Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM-5-Op)
High-risk patientsThese patients will be in treatment for addiction to opioids and have (or have had) a prescription of opioids to treat pain.
Receives: Other: Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM-5-Op)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnoses of Addiction to Prescription Opioids via PRISM-5-Op

    PRISM-5-Op diagnoses of DSM-5 SUD/addiction to prescription opioids. These diagnoses will be in two forms: unadjusted, meaning that the criteria will be rated positive if present without regard to the intent of the behavior, and adjusted, i.e., that criteria will be rated positive only if structured evaluation indicates that they represent addiction indicators (non-therapeutic intent) rather than treatment of pain (therapeutic intent).

    Measured: Up to 14 days (reliability determined by re-interviews 1-14 days after first interview)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jan 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start17 Nov 2015
  3. Primary completion28 Nov 2017
  4. Study completion28 Nov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
606 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02660619
Sponsor's protocol ID
Observational Study 3033-5
Other IDs
Study 3033-5
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
14 Jan 2016
Last updated
16 Jun 2020
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Hasin DS, Shmulewitz D, Stohl M, Greenstein E, Aharonovich E, Petronis KR, Von Korff M, Datta S, Sonty N, Ross S, Inturrisi C, Weinberger ML, Scodes J, Wall MM. Diagnosing Prescription Opioid Use Disorder in Patients Using Prescribed Opioids for Chronic Pain. Am J Psychiatry. 2022 Oct;179(10):715-725. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.21070721. Epub 2022 Jun 15.

    PubMed 35702830

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Opioid-Related Disorders and Opiate Addiction, run by Member Companies of the Opioid PMR Consortium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Diagnoses of Addiction to Prescription Opioids via PRISM-5-Op (time frame: Up to 14 days (reliability determined by re-interviews 1-14 days after first interview)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02660619, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jun 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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