HIVNCT02663219
Enhancing Recruitment, Linkage to Care and Treatment for HIV-Infected MSM in the United States
A study testing Intervention in people with HIV, run by HIV Prevention Trials Network at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to develop and assess the efficacy of an integrated strategy that includes feasible and scalable interventions to identify, recruit, link to care, retain in care, attain, and maintain viral suppression among HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States (US). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 16 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV
- What is being tested?
- Intervention
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 144 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 6 Jun 2016to 8 Feb 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 16 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Individuals who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for study screening:
- Biological male (at birth)
- Self-report of history of anal intercourse with another man
- 16 years or older
- Individuals who are eligible for screening and who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for enrollment into the CM intervention and SOC control arms:
- HIV-infected, as defined in the HPTN 078 Study-Specific Procedures (SSP) Manual
Show all 9Show fewer
- Not virally suppressed (defined as HIV VL ≥ 1000 copies/ml)
- Can receive HIV care at one of the participating clinics (as chosen by each site)
- No current plan to relocate in the 24 months following enrollment
Who cannot join
- Individuals who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from study screening:
- Unable or unwilling to provide consent/assent for study participation.
- Active or previous participation in an HIV vaccine trial.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator of Record (IoR), would make participation in the study unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.
- Individuals who are eligible for screening, but who meet the following criteria are excluded from enrollment into the CM intervention and SOC control arms:
- Current participation in a linkage or ART adherence study
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Ponce de Leon CRS
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308-2012
Johns Hopkins Baltimore CRS
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
Alabama CRS
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
Fenway Health CRS
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215-4302
About this study
Official title: Enhancing Recruitment, Linkage to Care and Treatment for HIV-Infected Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in the United States
The purpose of this study is to develop and assess the efficacy of an integrated strategy that includes feasible and scalable interventions to identify, recruit, link to care, retain in care, attain, and maintain viral suppression among HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States (US).
Read the detailed description
This study will use deep-chain respondent driven sampling (DC-RDS) and direct recruitment (DR) to identify and recruit HIV-infected MSM who are not virally suppressed. A subset of these men will be enrolled into one of two study arms. The intervention arm will provide a Case Manager (CM) intervention package designed to enhance linkage to care, antiretroviral treatment (ART) initiation, treatment adherence and retention in care. The control arm will provide the standard of care (SOC) for linkage to care, initiation of ART, treatment adherence and retention in care. The primary outcome of the study is viral suppression 12 months after enrollment. Phylogenetic methods will be used to evaluate the relationship between viruses in study participants. Mathematical modeling will be performed using demographic, behavioral, and clinical data generated from this study and other sources to estimate the population-level impact of the CM intervention on HIV incidence and to estimate the level of identification, linkage, ART coverage and viral suppression that would be required to achieve a substantial reduction in HIV incidence among MSM in the US settings where the study is conducted.
- Conditions
- HIV
- Being tested
- Intervention
- Keywords
- MSM, ART, CCM, DAIDS, HPTN, ACA, PAF, PEP, RDS
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
InterventionBehavioural
Also called Case Management
The intervention arm will provide a Case Manager (CM) intervention package designed to enhance linkage to care, antiretroviral treatment (ART) initiation, treatment adherence and retention in care.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental | The intervention arm will provide a Case Manager (CM) intervention package designed to enhance linkage to care, antiretroviral treatment (ART) initiation, treatment adherence and retention in care. Receives: Behavioral: Intervention |
| Control | No intervention | Standard of care |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
HIV status at screening for each MSM recruited
HIV status
Measured: At Baseline
HIV viral load at screening for each MSM recruited
HIV viral load
Measured: 12 months
HIV viral load at month 24 of participants randomized
time driven HIV viral load
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (11)
Date of recruitment for each man recruited by DC-RDS
recruitment timeline
Measured: During recruitment period
Wave of recruitment for each man recruited by DC-RDS
recruitment timeline
Measured: During recruitment period
HIV viral load of those randomized
HIV viral load
Measured: HIV viral load at Months 3, 6, 9, 12
Number of all care visits from randomization through the end of 12 months follow up
clinical care uptake
Measured: Over 12 months
Time of all care visits from randomization through the end of 12 months follow up
clinical care uptake
Measured: Over 12 months
HCV status at baseline
HCV status
Measured: At Baseline
Baseline Demographics
Participant-administered questionnaire
Measured: At Baseline
CD4 status at baseline
CD4 cell count
Measured: At Baseline
HIV viral load status at baseline
HIV viral load
Measured: At Baseline
Syphilis status at baseline
Syphilis status
Measured: At Baseline
Self-reported sexual risk behavior of unprotected anal intercourse, characteristics of 3 most recent partners) at baseline and 24 months
participant-administered questionnaire
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jan 2016 (estimated)
- Study start6 Jun 2016
- Primary completion8 Feb 2019
- Study completion8 Feb 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIVStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 144 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- HIV Prevention Trials Network
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Chris Beyrer, MD/MPH, Study chair, Johns Hopkins UniversityRobert H Remien, PhD, Study chair, Columbia University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02663219
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HPTN 078
- Other IDs
- UM1AI068619, 11995
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 13 Jan 2016
- Last updated
- 25 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
KM Mitchell, B Hoots, D Dimitrov, et al. Potential Impact on HIV Incidence of Increasing Viral Suppression among HIV- positive MSM in Baltimore: Mathematical Modelling for HPTN 078. HIV Research for Prevention (HIVR4P 2016). Chicago, October 17-21, 2016. Abstract OA10.04
Maragh-Bass AC, Hucks-Ortiz C, Beyrer C, Remien RH, Mayer K, Del Rio C, Batey DS, Farley JE, Gamble T, Tolley EE. Multilevel Stigma and Its Associations with Medical Care Ratings Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in HPTN 078. J Prim Care Community Health. 2023 Jan-Dec;14:21501319231175362. doi: 10.1177/21501319231175362.
PubMed 37243342
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Enhancing Recruitment, Linkage to Care and Treatment for HIV-Infected Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) in the United States
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02663219
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HPTN 078
- Conditions
- HIV
- Keywords
- MSM, ART, CCM, DAIDS, HPTN, ACA, PAF, PEP
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 144 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- HIV Prevention Trials NetworkResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
- Study start
- 6 Jun 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Feb 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Feb 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Jan 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to develop and assess the efficacy of an integrated strategy that includes feasible and scalable interventions to identify, recruit, link to care, retain in care, attain, and maintain viral suppression among HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States (US).
Detailed description
This study will use deep-chain respondent driven sampling (DC-RDS) and direct recruitment (DR) to identify and recruit HIV-infected MSM who are not virally suppressed. A subset of these men will be enrolled into one of two study arms. The intervention arm will provide a Case Manager (CM) intervention package designed to enhance linkage to care, antiretroviral treatment (ART) initiation, treatment adherence and retention in care. The control arm will provide the standard of care (SOC) for linkage to care, initiation of ART, treatment adherence and retention in care. The primary outcome of the study is viral suppression 12 months after enrollment. Phylogenetic methods will be used to evaluate the relationship between viruses in study participants. Mathematical modeling will be performed using demographic, behavioral, and clinical data generated from this study and other sources to estimate the population-level impact of the CM intervention on HIV incidence and to estimate the level of identification, linkage, ART coverage and viral suppression that would be required to achieve a substantial reduction in HIV incidence among MSM in the US settings where the study is conducted.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Experimental | Behavioral: InterventionThe intervention arm will provide a Case Manager (CM) intervention package designed to enhance linkage to care, antiretroviral treatment (ART) initiation, treatment adherence and retention in care. |
| Control | No intervention | –Standard of care |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 16 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Biological male (at birth)
- Self-report of history of anal intercourse with another man
- 16 years or older
- Individuals who are eligible for screening and who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for enrollment into the CM intervention and SOC control arms:
- HIV-infected, as defined in the HPTN 078 Study-Specific Procedures (SSP) Manual
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Unable or unwilling to provide consent/assent for study participation.
- Active or previous participation in an HIV vaccine trial.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator of Record (IoR), would make participation in the study unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.
- Individuals who are eligible for screening, but who meet the following criteria are excluded from enrollment into the CM intervention and SOC control arms:
- Current participation in a linkage or ART adherence study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| InterventionAlso: Case ManagementThe intervention arm will provide a Case Manager (CM) intervention package designed to enhance linkage to care, antiretroviral treatment (ART) initiation, treatment adherence and retention in care. | Behavioural | Intervention |
Primary outcome
HIV status at screening for each MSM recruited
Time frame: At Baseline
HIV status
HIV viral load at screening for each MSM recruited
Time frame: 12 months
HIV viral load
HIV viral load at month 24 of participants randomized
Time frame: 24 months
time driven HIV viral load
11 secondary outcomes
Date of recruitment for each man recruited by DC-RDS
Time frame: During recruitment period
Wave of recruitment for each man recruited by DC-RDS
Time frame: During recruitment period
HIV viral load of those randomized
Time frame: HIV viral load at Months 3, 6, 9, 12
Number of all care visits from randomization through the end of 12 months follow up
Time frame: Over 12 months
Time of all care visits from randomization through the end of 12 months follow up
Time frame: Over 12 months
HCV status at baseline
Time frame: At Baseline
Baseline Demographics
Time frame: At Baseline
CD4 status at baseline
Time frame: At Baseline
HIV viral load status at baseline
Time frame: At Baseline
Syphilis status at baseline
Time frame: At Baseline
Self-reported sexual risk behavior of unprotected anal intercourse, characteristics of 3 most recent partners) at baseline and 24 months
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Mar 2025.
- BackgroundKM Mitchell, B Hoots, D Dimitrov, et al. Potential Impact on HIV Incidence of Increasing Viral Suppression among HIV- positive MSM in Baltimore: Mathematical Modelling for HPTN 078. HIV Research for Prevention (HIVR4P 2016). Chicago, October 17-21, 2016. Abstract OA10.04
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37243342Maragh-Bass AC, Hucks-Ortiz C, Beyrer C, Remien RH, Mayer K, Del Rio C, Batey DS, Farley JE, Gamble T, Tolley EE. Multilevel Stigma and Its Associations with Medical Care Ratings Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in HPTN 078. J Prim Care Community Health. 2023 Jan-Dec;14:21501319231175362. doi: 10.1177/21501319231175362.
- Potential Impact on HIV Incidence of Increasing Viral Suppression among HIV- positive MSM in Baltimore: Mathematical Modelling for HPTN 078Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Chris Beyrer, MD/MPH study chair
Johns Hopkins University
Robert H Remien, PhD study chair
Columbia University
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Intervention in people with HIV, run by HIV Prevention Trials Network at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
HIV status at screening for each MSM recruited (time frame: At Baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02663219, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2025.