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Parkinson DiseaseGADGET-PDNCT02668835

GADGET-PD Genetic and Digital Diagnosis of Essential Tremor and Parkinson's Disease Trial

An observational study of Parkinson Disease and Essential Tremor, run by Scripps Translational Science Institute.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The proposed study will capitalize on the early predictive information stored in an individual's genetic risk for Parkinson Disease (PD) in combination with the subtle features of tremors that can be extracted from movement data gathered by modern compact accelerometers in order to determine if accurate discrimination… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Parkinson Disease, Essential Tremor
What is being tested?
Non intervention-Monitoring device and Non intervention-Genetic testing
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
67 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Nov 2015to Apr 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Study population is limited to individuals presenting in Scripps Health clinics with diagnosis of Parkinson's disease or essential tremor.

Who may be able to join

  • Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease as defined by the UK brain bank criteria and history of resting tremor, or:
  • Essential Tremor with history of resting tremor. Diagnosis made by a movement disorder specialist.
  • Midstage in disease process for Parkinson's disease with history of resting tremor

Who cannot join

  • Dementia as defined by a mini-mental state examination cutoff score of 27
  • Atypical Parkinsonism
  • Akinesia/ rigidity Parkinson's Disease
  • Movement Disorders - Stiff-Person syndrome, choreatic disease, dystonia, progressive supranuclear palsy
  • Motor neuron disease - Multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, motor neuritis, progressive bulbar palsy, progressive muscular atrophy, spinal muscular atrophy
  • Significant neurological comorbidities:
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  • Stroke
  • Brain cancer or brain metastases
  • History of bone marrow transplant
  • Cerebral palsy and spastic paraplegia

About this study

The proposed study will capitalize on the early predictive information stored in an individual's genetic risk for Parkinson Disease (PD) in combination with the subtle features of tremors that can be extracted from movement data gathered by modern compact accelerometers in order to determine if accurate discrimination of essential tremor (ET) from PD can be achieved. Both of these technologies have a proven but somewhat limited ability to inform diagnosis of PD or differentiation of PD from ET - especially at early stages of the disease. The investigators hypothesize that a combination of prior genetic risk and current disease symptomology can synergize for accurate and early discrimination of PD from ET and ultimately inform a cost effective approach to movement disorder diagnosis.

In this study, the investigators will collect blood from individuals with confirmed late-onset diagnosis of PD and ET. Gold standard diagnosis status will be determined via the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) - the accepted clinical gold standard for Parkinson's Disease diagnosis. DNA will be extracted from blood samples to characterize the genetic risk of individuals for PD via proven genetic risk models. In addition, participants will wear a wristwatch-like accelerometer device that will track their movements (tremors) at high temporal resolution and transmit movement data via a smartphone. Cognitive distraction tasks will be administered via mobile phones while simultaneously collecting movement data. Predictive tremor features will be extracted from movement data via signal processing approaches - e.g. discrete wavelet transformation. A final predictive model combining movement tracking information and genetic information will be designed in attempt to distinguish PD from ET individuals.

Being tested
Non intervention-Monitoring device, Non intervention-Genetic testing
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease, Essential Tremor

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Non intervention-Monitoring deviceDevice

    Fox Insight self-monitoring android app and smartwatch Participants will be asked to wear a smartwatch with accelerometers, during day and night, for a period of 2 weeks. Additionally, a self-monitoring app on a smartphone is used, where the participant reports when they take any medication and performs a focused attention task to encourage resting tremor.

  • Non intervention-Genetic testingGenetic

Study groups in NCT02668835
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease as defined by the UK brain bank criteria and history of resting tremor.
Receives: Device: Non intervention-Monitoring device; Genetic: Non intervention-Genetic testing
Cohort 2Essential Tremor with history of resting tremor. Diagnosis made by a movement disorder specialist
Receives: Device: Non intervention-Monitoring device; Genetic: Non intervention-Genetic testing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparison of genetic markers between cohorts (Parkinson's disease and Essential Tremor)

    The primary outcome of the study is the generation of genomic information that may inform the diagnosis and/or treatment of movement disorders. The endpoint will be derived from the successful implementation of genomic assays, appropriate bioinformatic and statistical analysis of the genomic data generated by those assays. These analyses and report generation activity may be based on comparison of the genomic profile of a patient with data obtained from other such studies or publicly available data in addition to comparison between datasets generated within this study.

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Tremor frequency over two week period

    A primary outcome of the study is the tremor frequency over two week period that may inform the diagnosis and/or treatment of movement disorders. The endpoint will be derived data recorded from a digital wristwatch-like device. These analyses and report generation activity may be based on comparison between datasets generated within this study.

    Measured: 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Comparison of genetic markers to tremor characteristics

    Secondary outcomes for this analysis include the identification of genetic characteristics that differentiate individuals with specific tremor characteristics.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jan 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2015
  3. Primary completionFeb 2017
  4. Study completionApr 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
67 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02668835
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB-15-6628
Acronym
GADGET-PD
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
4 Dec 2015
Last updated
18 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Parkinson Disease and Essential Tremor, run by Scripps Translational Science Institute.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparison of genetic markers between cohorts (Parkinson's disease and Essential Tremor) (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2020.

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