Gastroesophageal RefluxPhase 3NEEDNCT02670642
Open, Randomised, Multi-center Study of on Demand Versus Continuous Esomeprazole Treatment in Patient With GERD
A Phase 3 study testing Esomeprazole in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux, run by AstraZeneca at 60 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare on demand with continuous treatment of endoscopy negative subjects with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with esomeprazole 20-mg once daily, with regards to willingness to continue in the study as a result of satisfactory treatment over a six-month long term management… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
- What is being tested?
- Esomeprazole
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 877 participants
- Where
- 60 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- Aug 2001to Nov 2002
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Symptoms suggestive of GERD, with heartburn as their predominant symptom (described as a burning feeling, rising from the stomach or lower part of the chest up towards the neck), for longer than 6 months.
- Heartburn occurring for 4 days or more during the last 7 days prior to endoscopy. Or, if PPI treatment has been started within the last 7 days prior to endoscopy, then heartburn occurring for 4 days or more during the last 7 days prior to start of PPI treatment
- Male or female, at least 18 years of age (for Austria, at least 19 years of age)
- Have given written informed consent
- Ability to read and write (literate)
- 7 symptom free (from heartburn) days in the last week prior to randomisation (day of visit not included)
Who cannot join
- Documented esophageal mucosal break
- History of esophageal, gastric or duodenal surgery, except closure and oversewing of an ulcer
- Chronic or recurrent abdominal pain associated with a chronic or recurrent bowel disturbance and/or bloating, that in the opinion of the investigator is likely to be due to irritable bowel syndrome or two or more of the following criteria:
- Symptoms relieved by defecation
- Symptoms associated with change in frequency of stools
- Symptoms associated with change in form of stools
Show all 35Show fewer
- Any significant "alarm symptoms" such as unintentional weight loss, haematemesis melaena, jaundice or any other sign indicating serious or malignant disease.
- Subjects with current or historical evidence of the following diseases/conditions
- Zollinger Ellison syndrome
- Primary esophageal motility disorder(s) i.e. achalasia, scleroderma, esophageal spasm
- Complications of GERD such as esophageal stricture, ulcer and/or macroscopic Barrett's metaplasia (longer than 3 centimetres) or significant dysplastic changes in the esophagus
- Evidence of upper gastrointestinal malignancy at the screening endoscopy
- Gastric and/or duodenal ulcers within the last 2 years
- Malabsorption
- Malignancy, or significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, pancreatic or liver disease as judged by the investigator
- Unstable diabetes mellitus. Stable diabetes controlled on diet, oral agents or insulin is acceptable
- Cerebrovascular disease, such as cerebral ischemia, infarction, haemorrhage or embolus
- Subjects using a PPI for more than 10 days in the last 28 days, prior to endoscopy
- Use of PPIs for more than 5 days in the last 7 days prior to endoscopy
- Subjects using daily H2-receptor antagonist, prokinetics recommended in the treatment of reflux symptoms or sucralfate during the 2 weeks prior to endoscopy and between the endoscopy and visit 1 and throughout the study
- Need for continuous concurrent therapy with
- NSAIDs (including selective COX II antagonists, salicylates (unless<165 mg daily for cardiovascular prophylaxis)
- anticholinergics
- prostaglandin analogues
- phenytoin
- ketoconazole
- itraconazole
- warfarin and other vitamin K antagonists
- Pregnancy or lactation. Women of childbearing potential must maintain effective contraception during the study period as judged by the investigator (for Austria: Women of child-bearing potential may only be included when their pregnancy status is assessed by the investigator prior to entry and then at monthly basis. For South-Africa and Spain:
- Women of child-bearing potential may only be included when their pregnancy status is assessed by the investigator prior to endoscopy)
- Use of any other investigational compound 28 days prior to start and during the study
- Requirement of an interpreter (illiterate)
- Alcohol and/or drug abuse or any condition associated with poor compliance, including expected non-co-operation, as judged by the investigator
- Previous participation in this study
- Contra-indications to study drugs, e.g. known or suspected allergy to esomeprazole and any other constituents of the formulation. Known hypersensitivity to substituted benzimidazole
Trial locations and contacts
60 sites in 5 countries.
60 sites in 5 countries
France26 sites
36 boulevard Gambetta
Alès, 30100
84 rue Gustave Colin
Arras, 62000
15 rue Michelet
Belfort, 90000
30 boulevard du Président John Kennedy
Béziers, 34500
10 avenue Villeneuve
Cagnes-sur-Mer, 06800
13 rue Roquebillière
Cannes La Bocca, 06150
91 rue de Paris
Charenton-le-Pont, 94220
62 rue Bonnabaud
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000
17 villa du Petit Parc
Créteil, 94000
24 quai Saint Maurand
Douai, 59500
3 place du Marché Couvert
Dreux, 28100
Clinique Saint Vincent
Épernay, 51205
7 rue Parmentier
Épinal, 88000
Place du Postillon
Issoire, 63500
60 rue Jean Bart
Lille, 59000
81 avenue du Teil
Montélimar, 26200
9 square de Liège
Nancy, 54500
6 avenue du Maréchal Juin
Narbonne, 11100
74 avenue Paul Doumer
Paris, 75016
45bis rue d.Elbeuf
Rouen, 76000
64 boulevard Marcel Sembat
Saint-Denis, 93200
31 rue Henri Maréchal
Saint-Priest, 69800
201 boulevard Robespierre
Talence, 33401
4 rue Berlioz
Vélizy-Villacoublay, 78140
20 rue de la Glacière
Vitry-sur-Seine, 94400
68 avenue Paul Vaillant Couturier
Vitry-sur-Seine, 94400
Germany14 sites
Wartburgstraße 19
Berlin, 10825
Gemeinschaftspraxis
Cologne, 51065
Genovevastraße 5
Cologne, 51065
Carl Gustav Carus der Tecnischen Universität
Dresden, D-010307
Finkenstraße 31
Freising, 85356
Reichenbacher Str. 106 a
Görlitz, 02827
Frankenwaldklinik
Kronach, 96317
Buchentorstr. 16
Lienen, 49536
Hammer Str. 108
Münster, 48153
Albersloher Weg 455
Münster, 48167
Am Bahnhof 3
Oelde, 59302
Rudolf-Breitscheid-Str. 56
Potsdam, 14482
Musikantenweg 3
Ribnitz, 18311
Friedensstr. 14
Wolmirstedt, 39326
South Africa9 sites
Gastroenterology Clinic, G73, Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Hospital
Bloemfontein
Burnside House, Room 1
Cape Town
Gastroenterology Clinic, E23, Groote Schuur Hospital Observatory
Cape Town
Gastroenterology Clinic, Parorama Medi-Clinic
Cape Town
Gastroenterology Unit, Room C78, Tygerberg Hospital
Cape Town
Unitas Hospital Lyttleton
Centurion
Gastroenterology Clinic, Parklands Medical Centre
Durban
Gastroenterology Clinic, Milpark Hospital
Johannesburg
Gastroenterology Unit, Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital
Johannesburg
Austria6 sites
A.ö.Landeskrankenhaus Feldbach
Feldbach, A-8330
A.ö. Landeskrankenhaus Kittsee
Kittsee, A-2421
Spitalverbund Landeskrankenhaus
Knittelfeld, A-8720
Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien
Vienna, A-1030
Hanusch Hospital
Vienna, A-1140
A.ö. Krankenhaus Zell am See
Zell am See, A-5700
Spain5 sites
Centro Médico Teknon
Barcelona, 08022
Hospital General de Guadalajara
Guadalajara, 19009
Hospital Central de Asturias
Oviedo, 33006
Hospital Clínico Universitario
Santiago de Compostela, 15706
Hospital Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41071
About this study
Official title: On Demand vs Continuous Treatment of Endoscopy Negative Subjects With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) With Esomeprazole 20-mg Once Daily Over a 6 Months Long Term Treatment Phase. An Open, Randomised, Multicenter Study. NEED.
The purpose of this study is to compare on demand with continuous treatment of endoscopy negative subjects with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with esomeprazole 20-mg once daily, with regards to willingness to continue in the study as a result of satisfactory treatment over a six-month long term management period, after initial symptom relief.
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
- Being tested
- Esomeprazole
- Medical subject headings
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EsomeprazoleDrug
Also called Nexium
Proton pump inhibitor
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| On demand 20 mg esomeprazole | Experimental | On demand treatment with 20-mg esomeprazole once daily when needed Receives: Drug: Esomeprazole |
| Continuous 20 mg esomeprazole | Active comparator | Continuous treatment with 20 mg esomeprazole once daily Receives: Drug: Esomeprazole |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Difference between the proportion of patients who discontinued on-demand esomeprazole treatment versus continuous esomeprazole treatment due to unsatisfactory treatment as determined by the investigator in consultation with the patient
Compare on demand (taken as needed by the patient to adequately control their reflux disease) with continuous treatment of endoscopy negative subjects with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with esomeprazole 20-mg once daily, with regards to willingness to continue in the study as a result of satisfactory treatment over a six-month long term management period, after initial symptom relief
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (7)
Reasons for discontinuation of on-demand or continuous esomeprazole treatment assessed by investigator-completed questionnaire at clinical visits
Measured: 6 months
Mean number of esomeprazole tablets taken measured using the Medical Event Monitoring System (MEMS) container (date and time of use recorded)
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline in impact of reflux symptoms on health-related quality of life using pre-specified dimensions of the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) questionnaire
Measured: 6 months
Difference between the proportion of patients reporting treatment satisfaction with on-demand versus continuous esomeprazole treatment assessed by standard patient-completed electronic questionnaire at clinical visits and premature discontinuation
Measured: 6 months
Frequency of adverse events and assessment of hematology (hemoglobin, leukocytes, thrombocytes) and clinical chemistry (creatinine, alkaline phosphate, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, total bilirubin)
Measured: 6 months
Individual patterns of esomeprazole tablet usage measured using the Medical Event Monitoring System (MEMS) container (date and time of use recorded)
Measured: 6 months
Change from baseline in impact of reflux symptoms on health-related quality of life using pre-specified dimensions of the Quality Of Life in Reflux And Dyspepsia (QOLRAD) questionnaire
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2001
- Primary completionNov 2002
- Study completionNov 2002
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastroesophageal RefluxStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AstraZenecaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 877 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ekkehard Bayerdörffer, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Carl-Gustav-Carus, Medical Clinic and Policlinic I, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307 Dresden, Germany
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02670642
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- D9612C00004
- Acronym
- NEED
- Status last verified
- Jan 2016
- First submitted
- 11 Dec 2015
- Last updated
- 2 Feb 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Bayerdorffer E, Bigard MA, Weiss W, Mearin F, Rodrigo L, Dominguez Munoz JE, Grundling H, Persson T, Svedberg LE, Keeling N, Eklund S. Randomized, multicenter study: on-demand versus continuous maintenance treatment with esomeprazole in patients with non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease. BMC Gastroenterol. 2016 Apr 14;16:48. doi: 10.1186/s12876-016-0448-x.
PubMed 27080034
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Feb 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- On Demand vs Continuous Treatment of Endoscopy Negative Subjects With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) With Esomeprazole 20-mg Once Daily Over a 6 Months Long Term Treatment Phase. An Open, Randomised, Multicenter Study. NEED.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02670642
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NEED / D9612C00004
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 877 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AstraZenecaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Aug 2001
- Primary completion
- Nov 2002 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2002 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare on demand with continuous treatment of endoscopy negative subjects with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with esomeprazole 20-mg once daily, with regards to willingness to continue in the study as a result of satisfactory treatment over a six-month long term management period, after initial symptom relief.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| On demand 20 mg esomeprazole | Experimental | Drug: EsomeprazoleOn demand treatment with 20-mg esomeprazole once daily when needed |
| Continuous 20 mg esomeprazole | Active comparator | Drug: EsomeprazoleContinuous treatment with 20 mg esomeprazole once daily |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Symptoms suggestive of GERD, with heartburn as their predominant symptom (described as a burning feeling, rising from the stomach or lower part of the chest up towards the neck), for longer than 6 months.
- Heartburn occurring for 4 days or more during the last 7 days prior to endoscopy. Or, if PPI treatment has been started within the last 7 days prior to endoscopy, then heartburn occurring for 4 days or more during the last 7 days prior to start of PPI treatment
- Male or female, at least 18 years of age (for Austria, at least 19 years of age)
- Have given written informed consent
- Ability to read and write (literate)
Key exclusion criteria (35 listed)
- Documented esophageal mucosal break
- History of esophageal, gastric or duodenal surgery, except closure and oversewing of an ulcer
- Chronic or recurrent abdominal pain associated with a chronic or recurrent bowel disturbance and/or bloating, that in the opinion of the investigator is likely to be due to irritable bowel syndrome or two or more of the following criteria:
- Any significant "alarm symptoms" such as unintentional weight loss, haematemesis melaena, jaundice or any other sign indicating serious or malignant disease.
- Subjects with current or historical evidence of the following diseases/conditions
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EsomeprazoleAlso: NexiumProton pump inhibitor | Drug | Continuous 20 mg esomeprazole, On demand 20 mg esomeprazole |
Primary outcome
Difference between the proportion of patients who discontinued on-demand esomeprazole treatment versus continuous esomeprazole treatment due to unsatisfactory treatment as determined by the investigator in consultation with the patient
Time frame: 6 months
Compare on demand (taken as needed by the patient to adequately control their reflux disease) with continuous treatment of endoscopy negative subjects with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), with esomeprazole 20-mg once daily, with regards to willingness to continue in the study as a result of satisfactory treatment over a six-month long term management period, after initial symptom relief
7 secondary outcomes
Reasons for discontinuation of on-demand or continuous esomeprazole treatment assessed by investigator-completed questionnaire at clinical visits
Time frame: 6 months
Mean number of esomeprazole tablets taken measured using the Medical Event Monitoring System (MEMS) container (date and time of use recorded)
Time frame: 6 months
Change from baseline in impact of reflux symptoms on health-related quality of life using pre-specified dimensions of the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) questionnaire
Time frame: 6 months
Difference between the proportion of patients reporting treatment satisfaction with on-demand versus continuous esomeprazole treatment assessed by standard patient-completed electronic questionnaire at clinical visits and premature discontinuation
Time frame: 6 months
Frequency of adverse events and assessment of hematology (hemoglobin, leukocytes, thrombocytes) and clinical chemistry (creatinine, alkaline phosphate, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, total bilirubin)
Time frame: 6 months
Individual patterns of esomeprazole tablet usage measured using the Medical Event Monitoring System (MEMS) container (date and time of use recorded)
Time frame: 6 months
Change from baseline in impact of reflux symptoms on health-related quality of life using pre-specified dimensions of the Quality Of Life in Reflux And Dyspepsia (QOLRAD) questionnaire
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Feb 2016.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27080034Bayerdorffer E, Bigard MA, Weiss W, Mearin F, Rodrigo L, Dominguez Munoz JE, Grundling H, Persson T, Svedberg LE, Keeling N, Eklund S. Randomized, multicenter study: on-demand versus continuous maintenance treatment with esomeprazole in patients with non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease. BMC Gastroenterol. 2016 Apr 14;16:48. doi: 10.1186/s12876-016-0448-x.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ekkehard Bayerdörffer, MD principal investigator
University Hospital Carl-Gustav-Carus, Medical Clinic and Policlinic I, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307 Dresden, Germany
60 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Esomeprazole in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux, run by AstraZeneca at 60 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 35 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 60 sites in France, Germany, South Africa, Austria, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Difference between the proportion of patients who discontinued on-demand esomeprazole treatment versus continuous esomeprazole treatment due to unsatisfactory treatment as determined by the investigator in consultation with the patient (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02670642, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2016.