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Common ColdMK EPRICNCT02679807

Effect of Probiotic on Rhinovirus Induced Colds

A study testing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Bl-04 and sucrose in people with Common Cold, run by University of Virginia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, double-blind placebo controlled trial to evaluate the effect of a probiotic (Bl-04) on the occurrence of rhinovirus-associated common cold illness in the experimental rhinovirus challenge model. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Common Cold
What is being tested?
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Bl-04 and sucrose
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
380 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2016to Apr 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject must be 18-60 years of age.
  • Subject must read and sign a copy of the approved Consent Form
  • Subject must have a serum neutralizing antibody titer of less than or equal to 1:4 to rhinovirus type 39
  • Female subjects must be using an effective birth control method.
  • Female subjects must be using an effective birth control method.

Who cannot join

  • Antibiotic use within 3 months prior to day -28
  • Female subjects with a positive urine pregnancy screen
  • History of use of probiotics in the preceding two weeks
  • Current cancer diagnosis or immunosuppressive therapy in the last 6 months
  • Any clinically significant abnormalities of the upper respiratory tract
  • Any clinically significant acute or chronic respiratory illness
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Any clinically significant bleeding tendency by history
  • Hypertension that requires treatment with antihypertensive medications
  • History of angina or other clinically significant cardiac disease
  • Any medical condition that in the opinion of the Principal Investigator is cause for exclusion from the study
  • History of regular use (more than 3 days in 7) of tobacco products within the preceding two weeks
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse in the 6 months preceding the study
  • Any upper respiratory infection or allergic rhinitis in the two weeks prior to the challenge
  • Female subjects with positive pregnancy screen prior to challenge
  • Any medical condition that in the opinion of the Principal Investigator is cause for exclusion from the study
  • Use of any anti-inflammatory (steroids or NSAIDs) or cough/cold or allergy preparation in the two weeks prior to the challenge

About this study

This is a randomized, double-blind placebo controlled trial to evaluate the effect of a probiotic (Bl-04) on the occurrence of rhinovirus-associated common cold illness in the experimental rhinovirus challenge model. A previous study documented that Bl-04 has significant effects on the innate immune response in the nose and this study will be powered to assess whether these effects translate into a demonstrable clinical benefit. Volunteers will be given Bl-04 or placebo for 28 days then challenged with rhinovirus. The primary analysis will be on the proportion of volunteers who develop a rhinovirus associated illness in the two treatment groups.

Conditions
Common Cold
Being tested
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Bl-04, sucrose
Medical subject headings
Common Cold

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Bl-04Biological

  • sucroseOther

Study groups in NCT02679807
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Bifidobacterium lactis Bl-04Active comparator2*109 cfus of probiotic Bifidobacterium lactis Bl-04 (DuPont Nutrition and Health) mixed with 1g of sucrose as a carrier
Receives: Biological: Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Bl-04
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorsucrose
Receives: Other: sucrose

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Rhinovirus-associated Illness Episodes

    Rhinovirus-associated illness episodes: Volunteers who have both a rhinovirus infection and a symptomatic illness will be defined as having a rhinovirus-associated common cold illness.

    Measured: 5 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completionApr 2018
  4. Study completionApr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
380 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02679807
Sponsor's protocol ID
18625
Acronym
MK EPRIC
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
8 Feb 2016
Last updated
25 Mar 2020
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Turner RB, Lehtoranta L, Hibberd A, Mannikko S, Zabel B, Yeung N, Huttunen T, Burns FR, Lehtinen MJ. Effect of Bifidobacterium animalis spp. lactis Bl-04 on Rhinovirus-Induced Colds: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Single-Center, Phase II Trial in Healthy Volunteers. EClinicalMedicine. 2021 Dec 3;43:101224. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.101224. eCollection 2022 Jan.

    PubMed 34927036

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis Bl-04 and sucrose in people with Common Cold, run by University of Virginia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Mar 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Rhinovirus-associated Illness Episodes (time frame: 5 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02679807, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2020.

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