AzTrials
AzTrials

AnemiaPhase 3NCT02680574

Efficacy and Safety Study to Evaluate Vadadustat for the Maintenance Treatment of Anemia in Participants With Non-dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (NDD-CKD)

A Phase 3 study testing Vadadustat and Darbepoetin alfa in people with Anemia and Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Akebia Therapeutics at 503 sites in 30 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

A multicenter, randomized, open-label, active-controlled Phase 3 study for the maintenance treatment of anemia in participants with Non-dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (NDD-CKD) Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Vadadustat and Darbepoetin alfa
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,725 participants
Where
503 sitesin 30 countries
Study dates
Feb 2016to 31 Jul 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ≥18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) with an estimated glomerular filtration rate ≤60 milliliters per minute per 1.73 square meter (mL/min/1.73 m^2) at Screening and not expected to start dialysis within 6 months of Screening
  • Currently maintained on erythropoiesis-stimulating agents therapy, with a dose received within 6 weeks prior to or during Screening
  • Mean Screening hemoglobin between 8.0 and 11.0 grams per deciliter (g/dL) (inclusive) in the United States (US) and between 9.0 and 12.0 g/dL (inclusive) outside of the US
  • Serum ferritin ≥100 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) and transferrin saturation (TSAT) ≥20% during Screening

Who cannot join

  • Anemia due to a cause other than CKD or participant with active bleeding or recent blood loss
  • Red blood cell transfusion within 8 weeks prior to randomization
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Severe heart failure at Screening (New York Heart Association Class IV)
  • Acute coronary syndrome (hospitalization for unstable angina or myocardial infarction), surgical or percutaneous intervention for coronary, cerebrovascular, or peripheral artery disease (aortic or lower extremity), surgical or percutaneous valvular replacement or repair, sustained ventricular tachycardia, hospitalization for heart failure, or stroke within 12 weeks prior to or during Screening
  • Hypersensitivity to Darbepoetin or Vadadustat or to any of their excipients

Trial locations and contacts

503 sites in 30 countries.

503 sites in 30 countries

United States219 sites
  • Research Site

    Akron, Ohio, 44302

  • Research Site

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106

  • Research Site

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108

  • Research Site

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109

  • Research Site

    Alexandria, Virginia, 22304

  • Research Site

    Anaheim, California, 92801

  • Research Site

    Anderson, Indiana, 46011

  • Research Site

    Anderson, South Carolina, 29625

  • Research Site

    Arlington, Texas, 76015

  • Research Site

    Arlington, Virginia, 22207

  • Research Site

    Arvada, Colorado, 80002

  • Research Site

    Asheville, North Carolina, 28801

  • Research Site

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30338

  • Research Site

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30342

  • Research Site

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30350

  • Research Site

    Augusta, Georgia, 30909

  • Research Site

    Bakersfield, California, 93309

  • Research Site

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21218

  • Research Site

    Berlin, New Jersey, 08009

  • Research Site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35211

  • Research Site

    Bradenton, Florida, 34209

  • Research Site

    Brandon, Florida, 33511

  • Research Site

    Burlington, Vermont, 05401

  • Research Site

    Butte, Montana, 59701

  • Research Site

    Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37408

  • Research Site

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • Research Site #1

    Chula Vista, California, 91910

  • Research Site #2

    Chula Vista, California, 91910

  • Research Site

    Clinton, Utah, 84015

  • Research Site

    Columbia, Missouri, 65201

  • Research Site

    Columbia, South Carolina, 29203

  • Research Site

    Columbus, Georgia, 31901

  • Research Site #1

    Columbus, Georgia, 31904

  • Research Site #2

    Columbus, Georgia, 31904

  • Research Site

    Columbus, Ohio, 43203

  • Research Site

    Cooper City, Florida, 33024

  • Research Site #1

    Coral Gables, Florida, 33134

  • Research Site #2

    Coral Gables, Florida, 33134

  • Research Site

    Coral Springs, Florida, 33065

  • Research Site

    Coral Springs, Florida, 33071

  • Research Site

    Dallas, Texas, 75220

  • Research Site

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • Research Site

    Danville, Virginia, 24541

  • Research Site

    Denver, Colorado, 80230

  • Research Site

    DeSoto, Texas, 75115

  • Research Site

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • Research Site

    Doral, Florida, 33166

  • Research Site

    Doylestown, Pennsylvania, 18901

  • Research Site

    East Providence, Rhode Island, 02915

  • Research Site

    Edgewater, Florida, 32132

  • Research Site

    El Centro, California, 92243

  • Research Site

    El Paso, Texas, 79935

  • Research Site

    Elk Grove Village, Illinois, 60007

  • Research Site

    Evanston, Illinois, 60201

  • Research Site

    Flushing, New York, 11355

  • Research Site

    Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46804

  • Research Site

    Fort Worth, Texas, 76104

  • Research Site

    Fountain Valley, California, 92708

  • Research Site

    Glendale, Arizona, 85306

  • Research Site

    Glendale, California, 91206

  • Research Site

    Gonzales, Texas, 78629

  • Research Site

    Granada Hills, California, 91344

  • Research Site

    Greenbelt, Maryland, 20770

  • Research Site #1

    Greenville, North Carolina, 27834

  • Research Site #2

    Greenville, North Carolina, 27834

  • Research Site

    Greenville, Texas, 75401

  • Research Site

    Greenville, Texas, 75402

  • Research Site

    Gulfport, Mississippi, 39501

  • Research Site

    Hampton, Virginia, 23666

  • Research Site

    Hialeah, Florida, 33010

  • Research Site #1

    Hialeah, Florida, 33012

  • Research Site #2

    Hialeah, Florida, 33012

  • Research Site #3

    Hialeah, Florida, 33012

  • Research Site

    Hialeah, Florida, 33018

  • Research Site #1

    Hollywood, Florida, 33024

  • Research Site #2

    Hollywood, Florida, 33024

  • Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 33143

  • Research Site #1

    Houston, Texas, 77004

  • Research Site #2

    Houston, Texas, 77004

  • Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 77054

  • Research Site

    Huntsville, Alabama, 35805

  • Research Site

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32204

  • Research Site #1

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32216

  • Research Site #2

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32216

  • Research Site

    Jacksonville, North Carolina, 28546

  • Research Site

    Jeffersonville, Indiana, 47130

  • Research Site

    Jersey Shore, Pennsylvania, 17740

  • Research Site

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64111

  • Research Site

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64128

  • Research Site

    Kinston, North Carolina, 28504

  • Research Site

    Knoxville, Tennessee, 37923

  • Research Site

    La Mesa, California, 91942

  • Research Site

    Laguna Hills, California, 92653

  • Research Site

    Lake Worth, Florida, 33467

  • Research Site

    Lansdowne Town Center, Virginia, 20176

  • Research Site #1

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106

  • Research Site #2

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106

  • Research Site

    Lauderdale Lakes, Florida, 33313

  • Research Site

    Laurelton, New York, 11413

  • Research Site #1

    Lawrenceville, Georgia, 30046

  • Research Site #2

    Lawrenceville, Georgia, 30046

  • Research Site

    Lewisville, Texas, 75057

  • Research Site

    Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510

  • Research Site

    Long Beach, California, 90807

  • Research Site

    Long Beach, California, 92886

  • Research Site

    Los Angeles, California, 90048

  • Research Site

    Lynwood, California, 90260

  • Research Site

    Macon, Georgia, 31217

  • Research Site

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53705

  • Research Site

    Marion, Ohio, 43302

  • Research Site

    Maumee, Ohio, 43537

  • Research Site #1

    McAllen, Texas, 78503

  • Research Site #2

    McAllen, Texas, 78503

  • Research Site

    McHenry, Illinois, 60050

  • Research Site

    McKinney, Texas, 75069

  • Research Site

    McKinney, Texas, 75071

  • Research Site

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38104

  • Research Site

    Meridian, Idaho, 83642

  • Research Site #1

    Merrillville, Indiana, 46410

  • Research Site #2

    Merrillville, Indiana, 46410

  • Research Site

    Mesa, Arizona, 85210

  • Research Site

    Methuen, Massachusetts, 01844

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33122

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33125-4141

  • Research Site #1

    Miami, Florida, 33126

  • Research Site #2

    Miami, Florida, 33126

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33133

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33134

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33135

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33143

  • Research Site #1

    Miami, Florida, 33144

  • Research Site #2

    Miami, Florida, 33144

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33145

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33150

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33157

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33165

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33169

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33173

  • Research Site #1

    Miami, Florida, 33175

  • Research Site #2

    Miami, Florida, 33175

  • Research Site

    Miami Beach, Florida, 33140

  • Research Site

    Miami Lakes, Florida, 33014

  • Research Site #1

    Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016

  • Research Site #2

    Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016

  • Research Site

    Michigan City, Indiana, 46360

  • Research Site

    Mineola, New York, 11501

  • Research Site

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404

  • Research Site

    Monroe, Louisiana, 71201

  • Research Site

    Morehead City, North Carolina, 28557

  • Research Site

    Muncie, Indiana, 47304

  • Research Site

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37205

  • Research Site

    New Bern, North Carolina, 28560

  • Research Site

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70115

  • Research Site

    New York, New York, 10010

  • Research Site

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23507

  • Research Site #1

    Northridge, California, 91324

  • Research Site #2

    Northridge, California, 91324

  • Research Site

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68124

  • Research Site

    Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118

  • Research Site

    Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33026

  • Research Site

    Peoria, Illinois, 61603

  • Research Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140

  • Research Site

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85027

  • Research Site

    Plano, Texas, 75024-5327

  • Research Site

    Plymouth, Massachusetts, 02360

  • Research Site

    Pompano Beach, Florida, 33060

  • Research Site

    Pontiac, Michigan, 48341

  • Research Site

    Port Charlotte, Florida, 33952

  • Research Site

    Port Huron, Michigan, 91344

  • Research Site

    Portland, Maine, 04102

  • Research Site

    Portland, Oregon, 97216

  • Research Site

    Portsmouth, New Hampshire, 03801

  • Research Site

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02908

  • Research Site

    Riverside, California, 92505

  • Research Site

    Roseville, California, 95661

  • Research Site

    Roseville, Michigan, 48066

  • Research Site

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102

  • Research Site

    Salem, Virginia, 24153

  • Research Site

    Salinas, California, 93901

  • Research Site

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84115

  • Research Site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78207

  • Research Site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78212-4740

  • Research Site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78224

  • Research Site

    San Antonio, Texas, 78240-1501

  • Research Site

    San Diego, California, 92103-6204

  • Research Site #1

    San Dimas, California, 91773

  • Research Site #2

    San Dimas, California, 91773

  • Research Site

    Santa Ana, California, 92704

  • Research Site

    Santa Fe, New Mexico, 87505

  • Research Site

    Santa Monica, California, 90404

  • Research Site

    Sherman, Texas, 75090

  • Research Site

    Sherman Oaks, California, 91403

  • Research Site

    Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101

  • Research Site

    Shreveport, Louisiana, 71103

  • Research Site

    Springfield, Massachusetts, 01107

  • Research Site

    St. George, Utah, 84790

  • Research Site

    Stamford, Connecticut, 06902

  • Research Site

    Sumter, South Carolina, 29150-1900

  • Research Site

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405

  • Research Site

    Takoma Park, Maryland, 20912

  • Research Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33604

  • Research Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • Research Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33614

  • Research Site

    The Bronx, New York, 10467

  • Research Site

    Thousand Oaks, California, 91360

  • Research Site

    Tucson, Arizona, 85718

  • Research Site

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

  • Research Site

    Tuscumbia, Alabama, 35674

  • Research Site

    Victoria, Texas, 77901

  • Research Site

    Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043

  • Research Site

    Waterbury, Connecticut, 06708

  • Research Site

    Wenatchee, Washington, 98801

  • Research Site

    West Columbia, South Carolina, 29169

  • Research Site

    Westminster, Colorado, 80031

  • Research Site

    Whittier, California, 90603

  • Research Site

    Whittier, California, 99999

  • Research Site

    Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401

  • Research Site

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103

  • Research Site

    Woodbridge, Virginia, 22191

Other trials in United States

Brazil29 sites
  • Research Site

    Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30150-320

  • Research Site

    Botucatu, São Paulo, 18618-970

  • Research Site

    Campinas, São Paulo, 13087-567

  • Research Site

    Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, 95010-005

  • Research Site

    Criciúma, Santa Catarina, 88801-250

  • Research Site

    Curitiba, Paraná, 80230-130

  • Research Site #1

    Curitiba, Paraná, 80810-040

  • Research Site #2

    Curitiba, Paraná, 80810-040

  • Research Site

    Feira de Santana, Estado de Bahia, 44001-584

  • Research Site

    Fortaleza, Ceará, 60115-282

  • Research Site

    Fortaleza, Ceará, 60430-370

  • Research Site

    Itabuna, Estado de Bahia, 45600-625

  • Research Site

    Joinville, Santa Catarina, 89202-050

  • Research Site

    Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36036-330

  • Research Site

    Maringá, Paraná, 87060-040

  • Research Site

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-074

  • Research Site

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903

  • Research Site

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90160-093

  • Research Site

    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000

  • Research Site

    Rio de Janeiro, Rio Do Janeiro, 20551-030

  • Research Site

    Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 40451-065

  • Research Site

    Santo André, São Paulo, 09080-110

  • Research Site

    Santo André, São Paulo, 09090-790

  • Research Site

    São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, 09715-090

  • Research Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 01141-020

  • Research Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 01406-200

  • Research Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 04025-011

  • Research Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000

  • Research Site

    Vitória, Espírito Santo, 29055-450

Other trials in Brazil

Argentina28 sites
  • Research Site

    Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, B8001HXM

  • Research Site

    Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, C1093AAS

  • Research Site

    Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, C1430CKE

  • Research Site

    Córdoba, 5000

  • Research Site

    Córdoba, X5000AAW

  • Research Site

    Córdoba, X5000EVQ

  • Research Site

    Córdoba, X5020AAA

  • Research Site

    Corrientes, 3400

  • Research Site

    Godoy Cruz, Mendoza Province, 5501

  • Research Site

    Junín, Buenos Aires, 6000

  • Research Site

    Junín, Buenos Aires, B6000BHA

  • Research Site

    Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, B7600FYK

  • Research Site

    Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, B7600FZ

  • Research Site

    Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires, B7602DCK

  • Research Site

    Pergamino, Buenos Aires, B2700CPM

  • Research Site

    Ramos Mejía, Buenos Aires, B1704ETD

  • Research Site

    Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000DIF

  • Research Site

    Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000DNM

  • Research Site

    Salta, 4406

  • Research Site

    San Luis, 5700

  • Research Site

    San Miguel, Buenos Aires, B1663CNJ

  • Research Site

    San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, 4000

  • Research Site

    San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, T4000AXL

  • Research Site

    San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, T4000ICL

  • Research Site

    San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, T4000

  • Research Site

    San Nicolás de los Arroyos, Buenos Aires, B2900DMH

  • Research Site

    Sarandí, Buenos Aires, B1872EEA

  • Research Site

    Temperley, Buenos Aires, 1834

Other trials in Argentina

Mexico22 sites
  • Research Site

    Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, 39670

  • Research Site

    Chihuahua City, 31203

  • Research Site

    Chihuahua City, 31217

  • Research Site

    Culiacán, Sinaloa, 80030

  • Research Site

    Culiacán, Sinaloa, 80200

  • Research Site

    Culiacán, Sinaloa, 80230

  • Research Site

    Durango, 34000

  • Research Site

    Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44130

  • Research Site

    Mazatlán, Sinaloa, 82110

  • Research Site

    Mexico City, Mexico City, 06100

  • Research Site

    Mexico City, Mexico City, 06700

  • Research Site

    Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64620

  • Research Site

    Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64710

  • Research Site

    Morelia, Michoacán, 58260

  • Research Site #1

    Pachuca, Hidalgo, 42070

  • Research Site #2

    Pachuca, Hidalgo, 42070

  • Research Site

    San Juan del Río, Querétaro, 76800

  • Research Site

    Torreón, Coahuila, 27000

  • Research Site

    Veracruz, 91900

  • Research Site

    Zapopan, Jalisco, 45030

  • Research Site

    Zapopan, Jalisco, 45116

  • Research Site

    Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200

Other trials in Mexico

Spain19 sites
  • Research Site

    Almería, 04007

  • Research Site

    Almería, 04009

  • Research Site

    Badajoz, 06006

  • Research Site

    Barcelona, 08003

  • Research Site

    Barcelona, 08025

  • Research Site

    Barcelona, 08035

  • Research Site

    Elche, Alicante, 03293

  • Research Site

    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28007

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28040

  • Research Site

    Madrid, 28041

  • Research Site

    Málaga, Málaga, 29010

  • Research Site

    Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, 07120

  • Research Site

    Pamplona, 31001

  • Research Site

    Seville, 41013

  • Research Site

    Seville, 41071

  • Research Site

    Torrevieja, Alicante, 03186

  • Research Site

    Valencia, 46014

  • Research Site

    Valencia, 46026

Other trials in Spain

Ukraine18 sites
  • Research Site

    Dnipro, 49005

  • Research Site

    Ivano-Frankivsk, 76008

  • Research Site

    Ivano-Frankivsk, 76018

  • Research Site

    Kharkiv, 61037

  • Research Site

    Kharkiv, 61039

  • Research Site

    Kharkiv, 61103

  • Research Site

    Kharkiv, 61157

  • Research Site

    Kropyvnytskyi, 25006

  • Research Site

    Kyiv, 02125

  • Research Site

    Kyiv, 04050

  • Research Site

    Lutsk, 43005

  • Research Site

    Lviv, 79013

  • Research Site

    Mykolaiv, 54058

  • Research Site

    Odesa, 65025

  • Research Site

    Vinnytsia, 21001

  • Research Site

    Vinnytsia, 21005

  • Research Site

    Vinnytsia, 21018

  • Research Site

    Zaporizhzhya, 69118

Other trials in Ukraine

Bulgaria17 sites
  • Research Site

    Byala, 7100

  • Research Site

    Cherven Bryag, 5980

  • Research Site

    Lom, 3600

  • Research Site

    Silistra, 7500

  • Research Site

    Sliven, 8800

  • Research Site

    Smolyan, 4700

  • Research Site

    Sofia, 1233

  • Research Site

    Sofia, 1407

  • Research Site #1

    Sofia, 1431

  • Research Site #2

    Sofia, 1431

  • Research Site

    Sofia, 1606

  • Research Site

    Sofia, 1784

  • Research Site

    Stara Zagora, 6000

  • Research Site

    Varna, 9000

  • Research Site

    Varna, 9002

  • Research Site

    Veliko Tarnovo, 5000

  • Research Site

    Vratsa, 3000

Other trials in Bulgaria

Hungary15 sites
  • Research Site #1

    Baja, 6500

  • Research Site #2

    Baja, 6500

  • Research Site

    Balatonfüred, 8230

  • Research Site

    Budapest, 1076

  • Research Site

    Budapest, 1145

  • Research Site

    Debrecen, 4032

  • Research Site

    Esztergom, 2500

  • Research Site

    Hódmezővásárhely, 6800

  • Research Site

    Kalocsa, 6300

  • Research Site

    Kaposvár, 7400

  • Research Site

    Kecskemét, 6000

  • Research Site

    Kistarcsa, 2143

  • Research Site

    Pécs, 7623

  • Research Site

    Szeged, 6720

  • Research Site

    Szigetvár, 7900

Other trials in Hungary

Australia12 sites
  • Research Site

    Adelaide, South Australia, 5000

  • Research Site

    Bentleigh East, Victoria, 3165

  • Research Site

    Box Hill, Victoria, 3128

  • Research Site

    Cairns, Queensland, 4870

  • Research Site

    Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050

  • Research Site

    Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065

  • Research Site

    Gold Coast, Queensland, 9726

  • Research Site

    Launceston, Tasmania, 7250

  • Research Site

    Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170

  • Research Site

    Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009

  • Research Site

    Perth, Western Australia, 6000

  • Research Site

    Westmead, New South Wales, 2145

Other trials in Australia

Italy12 sites
  • Research Site

    Bari, 70124

  • Research Site

    Lecco, 23900

  • Research Site

    Milan, 20142

  • Research Site

    Milan, 20162

  • Research Site #1

    Naples, 80138

  • Research Site #2

    Naples, 80138

  • Research Site

    Parma, 43100

  • Research Site

    Pavia, 27100

  • Research Site

    Piedimonte Matese, Caserta, 81016

  • Research Site

    Roma, 00168

  • Research Site

    San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, 71013

  • Research Site

    Siena, 53100

Other trials in Italy

South Korea12 sites
  • Research Site

    Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 14647

  • Research Site

    Busan, 47392

  • Research Site

    Busan, 49201

  • Research Site

    Daegu, 41944

  • Research Site

    Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10380

  • Research Site

    Guri-si, Gyeonggi-do, 11923

  • Research Site

    Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13620

  • Research Site

    Seoul, 02841

  • Research Site

    Seoul, 03080

  • Research Site

    Seoul, 06591

  • Research Site

    Seoul, 07345

  • Research Site

    Seoul, 135-710

Other trials in South Korea

Russia11 sites
  • Research Site

    Kazan', 420012

  • Research Site

    Kemerovo, 650066

  • Research Site

    Krasnoyarsk, 660062

  • Research Site

    Nizhny Novgorod, 603076

  • Research Site

    Novosibirsk, 630054

  • Research Site

    Novosibirsk, 630091

  • Research Site

    Petrozavodsk, 185019

  • Research Site

    Pushkin, 196603

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg, 195271

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    Yaroslavl, 150062

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South Africa11 sites
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    Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, 4001

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    Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, 4092

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    Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, 4320

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United Kingdom9 sites
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    London, Greater London, E1 1BB

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Colombia7 sites
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France7 sites
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Romania7 sites
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Serbia7 sites
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    Belgrade, 11000

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Germany6 sites
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Israel5 sites
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Slovakia5 sites
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Turkey (Türkiye)5 sites
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Chile4 sites
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Czechia4 sites
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Malaysia4 sites
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Austria3 sites
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New Zealand2 sites
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Canada1 site
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Poland1 site
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Puerto Rico1 site
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About this study

Official title: Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label, Active-controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Vadadustat for the Maintenance Treatment of Anemia in Subjects With Non-dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (NDD-CKD) (PRO2TECT-CONVERSION)

A multicenter, randomized, open-label, active-controlled Phase 3 study for the maintenance treatment of anemia in participants with Non-dialysis-dependent Chronic Kidney Disease (NDD-CKD)

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, active-controlled Phase 3 study of the efficacy and safety of Vadadustat versus Darbepoetin alfa for the maintenance treatment of anemia in participants with NDD-CKD

Being tested
Vadadustat, Darbepoetin alfa
Keywords
Vadadustat, AKB-6548, Chronic kidney disease, anemia, CKD, chronic renal insufficiency, renal impairment, erythropoietin, kidney, renal, oral anemia treatment, hemoglobin, hypoxia-inducible factor, HIF, hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl-hydroxylase inhibitor, HIF-PHI, efficacy, safety, Phase 3, cardiovascular
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Renal Insufficiency

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VadadustatDrug

    Also called AKB-6548

    Oral dose administered once daily for ≥36 weeks. Dose adjustment based on hemoglobin level as defined in the protocol.

  • Darbepoetin alfaDrug

    Also called Aranesp

    Subcutaneous or intravenous dose administered for ≥36 weeks. Initial dose based on the current package insert for investigational sites in the United States (US), and the Summary of Product Characteristics for all other investigational sites (non-US) for adult participants with chronic kidney disease not on dialysis. For participants already on Darbepoetin alfa, the initial dosing regimen in the study was based on the prior dosing regimen.

Study groups in NCT02680574
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
VadadustatExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Vadadustat
Darbepoetin alfaActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Darbepoetin alfa

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin (Hb) to the Average Over the Primary Efficacy Period (Weeks 24 to 36)

    The Baseline average was calculated as the average of the Hb values obtained at the screening visit closest to the date of randomization and the randomization visit. The average for the Primary Efficacy Period was calculated as the average Hb value over Weeks 24 to 36. Analysis was conducted using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with multiple imputation for missing data with Baseline hemoglobin concentration (<10.0 versus ≥10.0 g/dL), geographic region (United States [US] versus European Union [EU] versus Rest of World [ROW]), and New York Heart Association congestive heart failure (NYHA CHF) class (Class 0 [no CHF] or I versus II or III) as covariates.

    Measured: Baseline; Weeks 24 to 36

  2. Median Time to First Major Adverse Cardiovascular Event (MACE)

    MACE was defined as all-cause mortality, non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI), or non-fatal stroke. The primary safety outcome was positively adjudicated first MACE, which was defined as any death, Endpoint Adjudication Committee (EAC)-confirmed non-fatal MI, or EAC-confirmed non-fatal stroke occurring between the first dose date and each participant's last participation date. PROTECT MACE results and analysis, by design, was performed on pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 (NCT02648347) and AKB-6548-CI-0015 (NCT02680574). Results and statistical analysis from study AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported in below table and under section "Statistical Analysis 1". Results and statistical analysis of the pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 and AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported under section "Statistical Analysis 2" of this outcome measure.

    Measured: Up to Week 208

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Change From Baseline in Hb to the Average Over the Secondary Efficacy Period (Weeks 40 to 52)

    The Baseline average was calculated as the average of the Hb values obtained at the screening visit closest to the date of randomization and the randomization visit. The average for the Secondary Efficacy Period was calculated as the average Hb value over Weeks 40 to 52. Analysis was conducted using an ANCOVA model with multiple imputation for missing data with Baseline hemoglobin concentration (<10.0 versus ≥10.0 g/dL), geographic region (US versus EU versus ROW), and NYHA CHF class (Class 0 [no CHF] or I versus II or III) as covariates.

    Measured: Baseline; Weeks 40 to 52

  2. Median Time to First MACE Plus Hospitalization for Heart Failure or Thromboembolic Event Excluding Vascular Access Thrombosis

    MACE was defined as all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI, or non-fatal stroke. Hospitalization for EAC adjudicated heart failure included presentation of participants to an acute care facility requiring an overnight hospitalization (change in calendar day) with an exacerbation of heart failure requiring treatment. EAC confirmed thromboembolic events for this secondary outcome measure included arterial thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism. PROTECT MACE results and analysis, by design, was performed on pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 (NCT02648347) and AKB-6548-CI-0015 (NCT02680574). Results and statistical analysis from study AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported in below table and under section "Statistical Analysis 1". Results and statistical analysis of the pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 and AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported under section "Statistical Analysis 2" of this outcome measure.

    Measured: Up to Week 208

  3. Median Time to First Cardiovascular MACE

    MACE was defined as all-cause mortality, non-fatal MI, or non-fatal stroke. Cardiovascular MACE analysis differed from the primary MACE endpoint as it included only deaths adjudicated by the EAC as cardiovascular deaths (i.e, only EAC-confirmed cardiovascular deaths) in addition to first events of non-fatal MI or non-fatal stroke. PROTECT MACE results and analysis, by design, was performed on pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 (NCT02648347) and AKB-6548-CI-0015 (NCT02680574). Results and statistical analysis from study AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported in below table and under section "Statistical Analysis 1". Results and statistical analysis of the pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 and AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported under section "Statistical Analysis 2" of this outcome measure.

    Measured: Up to Week 208

  4. Median Time to First Cardiovascular Death

    Cardiovascular death included EAC adjudicated fatal MI, pump failure, sudden death, presumed sudden death, fatal stroke, fatal pulmonary embolism, cardiovascular procedure-related death, other cardiovascular death, and presumed cardiovascular death. PROTECT MACE results and analysis, by design, was performed on pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 (NCT02648347) and AKB-6548-CI-0015 (NCT02680574). Results and statistical analysis from study AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported in below table and under section "Statistical Analysis 1". Results and statistical analysis of the pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 and AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported under section "Statistical Analysis 2" of this outcome measure.

    Measured: Up to Week 208

  5. Median Time to First All-cause Mortality

    Only events that were positively adjudicated and confirmed by the EAC were included in the MACE analyses. PROTECT MACE results and analysis, by design, was performed on pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 (NCT02648347) and AKB-6548-CI-0015 (NCT02680574). Results and statistical analysis from study AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported in below table and under section "Statistical Analysis 1". Results and statistical analysis of the pooled data from studies AKB-6548-CI-0014 and AKB-6548-CI-0015 has been reported under section "Statistical Analysis 2" of this outcome measure.

    Measured: Up to Week 208

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completion18 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1,725 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02680574
Sponsor's protocol ID
AKB-6548-CI-0015
Other IDs
2015-004774-14, 2015
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
9 Feb 2016
Last updated
27 Jun 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Chertow GM, Eckardt KU, Sarnak MJ, Winkelmayer WC, Agarwal R, Minga T, Luo W, Burke SK. Safety and Efficacy of Vadadustat for the Treatment of CKD-Related Anemia within and outside the United States. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2025 Oct 1;36(10):1984-1997. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000000708. Epub 2025 May 13.

    PubMed 40359056
  • Parfrey PS, Burke SK, Chertow GM, Eckardt KU, Jardine AG, Lewis EF, Luo W, Matsushita K, McCullough PA, Minga T, Winkelmayer WC. Safety Endpoints With Vadadustat Versus Darbepoetin Alfa in Patients With Non-Dialysis-Dependent CKD: A Post Hoc Regional Analysis of the PRO2TECT Randomized Clinical Trial of ESA-Treated Patients. Kidney Med. 2023 May 12;5(7):100667. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100667. eCollection 2023 Jul.

    PubMed 37427292
  • Natale P, Palmer SC, Jaure A, Hodson EM, Ruospo M, Cooper TE, Hahn D, Saglimbene VM, Craig JC, Strippoli GF. Hypoxia-inducible factor stabilisers for the anaemia of chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Aug 25;8(8):CD013751. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013751.pub2.

    PubMed 36005278
  • Chertow GM, Pergola PE, Farag YMK, Agarwal R, Arnold S, Bako G, Block GA, Burke S, Castillo FP, Jardine AG, Khawaja Z, Koury MJ, Lewis EF, Lin T, Luo W, Maroni BJ, Matsushita K, McCullough PA, Parfrey PS, Roy-Chaudhury P, Sarnak MJ, Sharma A, Spinowitz B, Tseng C, Tumlin J, Vargo DL, Walters KA, Winkelmayer WC, Wittes J, Eckardt KU; PRO2TECT Study Group. Vadadustat in Patients with Anemia and Non-Dialysis-Dependent CKD. N Engl J Med. 2021 Apr 29;384(17):1589-1600. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2035938.

    PubMed 33913637

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Vadadustat and Darbepoetin alfa in people with Anemia and Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Akebia Therapeutics at 503 sites in 30 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 503 sites in United States, Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Spain and 25 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Jun 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin (Hb) to the Average Over the Primary Efficacy Period (Weeks 24 to 36) (time frame: Baseline; Weeks 24 to 36). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02680574, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jun 2022.

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