Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaREACTNCT02680990
Resilience and Exercise in Advanced Cancer Treatment
A study testing Band Together and Exercise Education in people with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma and Gastric Adenocarcinoma, run by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This is a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of, adherence to, and early efficacy of Band Together, a strength-training and walking program (intervention arm) vs. education on the benefits of exercise (control arm) in patients with aggressive gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies (gastric, gastroesophageal, and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction
- What is being tested?
- Band Together and Exercise Education
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 14 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2015to Jul 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18 years or older
- New diagnosis of potentially resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma, gastric adenocarcinoma, or adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction.
- Patients must be evaluated at the Penn State Hershey Medical Center prior to receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiation.
- Patients must be deemed appropriate for neoadjuvant therapy by their treating health care providers.
- The ability to speak and read English.
- The ability to provide informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Angina (stable or unstable)
- Paraplegia or quadriplegia
- Joint or muscle conditions that prevent the patient from being able to grip and or lift resistance bands.
- Patients who have already started neoadjuvant chemotherapy at other institutions.
- Presence of metastatic disease.
- Gastric or pancreatic histologies other than adenocarcinoma.
Show all 9Show fewer
- Pregnant women.
- Prisoners
- Patients screening positive on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Penn State College of Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
About this study
Official title: Prehabilitation for Patients With Aggressive Gastrointestinal Cancers Undergoing Neoadjuvant Therapy
This is a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of, adherence to, and early efficacy of Band Together, a strength-training and walking program (intervention arm) vs. education on the benefits of exercise (control arm) in patients with aggressive gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies (gastric, gastroesophageal, and pancreatic cancer) undergoing neoadjuvant therapy.
Read the detailed description
A growing body of evidence suggests host resilience (lack of frailty, skeletal muscle reserve, etc.) may impact early healing, recovery following neoadjuvant therapy and surgery, and long-term cancer-free survival. It is well-recognized that resilience is enhanced in individuals with proper diet, sleep habits, and exercise. However, it is unknown whether such resilience can be enhanced by training programs initiated at the time of cancer diagnosis. Although exercise interventions may contribute to these improvements, it is unknown how willing and able these patients are to comply with an exercise regimen during the neoadjuvant therapy period. The aim of this study, therefore, is to evaluate compliance with and the efficacy of Band Together, an exercise program combining strength-training and aerobic exercise, in patients with aggressive GI malignancies undergoing neoadjuvant therapy.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction
- Being tested
- Band Together, Exercise Education
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Band TogetherBehavioural
Also called strength training and walking program
Band Together is a strength training program utilizing resistance bands with progressively increasing resistance, ranging from 3 to 35 pounds. Sessions are to be completed 3 times a week and involve 3 sets of 6 exercises: 1. chair stands, 2. chest press, 3. shoulder press, 4. arm curls, 5. pulls, and 6. calf raises. In addition, Band Together participants will be asked to work up to a walking goal of 10,000 additional steps per week.
Exercise EducationOther
Education will consist of counseling by the healthcare provider with supplemental handouts from the American College of Sports Medicine and the National Institute on Aging/ National Institutes of Health.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise Education | Active comparator | Distribution of exercise education materials Receives: Other: Exercise Education |
| Band Together | Experimental | A strength-training and walking program with or without an exercise partner throughout neoadjuvant therapy. Receives: Behavioral: Band Together |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility of Large-Scale Trial: Adherence & Contamination
The mean adherence rates (percentage of prescribed sessions completed) in the intervention group will be determined based on weekly activity diaries. Activity diaries will be completed by the subject throughout their participation in the study and collected upon the end of participation. The mean contamination rates (completed exercise sessions) in the control group will also be determined based on weekly activity diaries.
Measured: Throughout the course of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Feasibility of a Large-Scale Trial: Eligibility & Willingness to Participate
Potential subjects will be screened using the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire; those who may not be ready to begin an exercise program will be ineligible. The proportion of patients who are PAR-Q ineligible will be compared to the proportion of patients who are eligible based on their PAR-Q results. The proportion of patients who are ineligible due to other exclusion criteria will also be compared. All eligible patients who decline to participate in the study will be asked to provide a reason for their decision; the proportion of potential subjects who decline will be compared to the proportion of subjects who do consent and are eligible.
Measured: Completion of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Exercise Partner Benefits
The mean adherence rates (percentage of prescribed sessions completed) for subjects in the intervention group who have an exercise partner participate in ≥50% of their exercise sessions will be compared to those of subjects who have an exercise partner for <50% of their exercise sessions.
Measured: Completion of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Change in grip strength and upper body strength as a result of intervention
Subjects will be tested before starting neoadjuvant therapy using a dynamometer and a hanging scale, and then again after completing neoadjuvant therapy, to determine if their grip strength and/or upper body strength have changed from baseline.
Measured: Enrollment in study and completion of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Assessing the interaction between frailty and the Band Together program
Frail subjects will be identified using Fried's Frailty Criteria and compared to non-frail subjects using the outcome measures described above.
Measured: Completion of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2015
- Primary completionJul 2017
- Study completionJul 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Milton S. Hershey Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 14 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Amanda Cooper, MD, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
- Investigators
- Amanda B Cooper, MD, Principal investigator, Penn State College of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02680990
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- STUDY00002745
- Acronym
- REACT
- Status last verified
- Feb 2018
- First submitted
- 25 Nov 2015
- Last updated
- 28 Feb 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Cooper AB, Slack R, Fogelman D, Holmes HM, Petzel M, Parker N, Balachandran A, Garg N, Ngo-Huang A, Varadhachary G, Evans DB, Lee JE, Aloia T, Conrad C, Vauthey JN, Fleming JB, Katz MH. Characterization of Anthropometric Changes that Occur During Neoadjuvant Therapy for Potentially Resectable Pancreatic Cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015 Jul;22(7):2416-23. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-4285-2. Epub 2014 Dec 18.
PubMed 25519927Dale W, Hemmerich J, Kamm A, Posner MC, Matthews JB, Rothman R, Palakodeti A, Roggin KK. Geriatric assessment improves prediction of surgical outcomes in older adults undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy: a prospective cohort study. Ann Surg. 2014 May;259(5):960-5. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000226.
PubMed 24096757van de Rest O, van der Zwaluw NL, Tieland M, Adam JJ, Hiddink GJ, van Loon LJ, de Groot LC. Effect of resistance-type exercise training with or without protein supplementation on cognitive functioning in frail and pre-frail elderly: secondary analysis of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Mech Ageing Dev. 2014 Mar-Apr;136-137:85-93. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2013.12.005. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
PubMed 24374288Bollwein J, Diekmann R, Kaiser MJ, Bauer JM, Uter W, Sieber CC, Volkert D. Dietary quality is related to frailty in community-dwelling older adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2013 Apr;68(4):483-9. doi: 10.1093/gerona/gls204. Epub 2012 Oct 12.
PubMed 23064817
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Feb 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prehabilitation for Patients With Aggressive Gastrointestinal Cancers Undergoing Neoadjuvant Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02680990
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REACT / STUDY00002745
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 14 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Milton S. Hershey Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2015
- Primary completion
- Jul 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of, adherence to, and early efficacy of Band Together, a strength-training and walking program (intervention arm) vs. education on the benefits of exercise (control arm) in patients with aggressive gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies (gastric, gastroesophageal, and pancreatic cancer) undergoing neoadjuvant therapy.
Detailed description
A growing body of evidence suggests host resilience (lack of frailty, skeletal muscle reserve, etc.) may impact early healing, recovery following neoadjuvant therapy and surgery, and long-term cancer-free survival. It is well-recognized that resilience is enhanced in individuals with proper diet, sleep habits, and exercise. However, it is unknown whether such resilience can be enhanced by training programs initiated at the time of cancer diagnosis. Although exercise interventions may contribute to these improvements, it is unknown how willing and able these patients are to comply with an exercise regimen during the neoadjuvant therapy period. The aim of this study, therefore, is to evaluate compliance with and the efficacy of Band Together, an exercise program combining strength-training and aerobic exercise, in patients with aggressive GI malignancies undergoing neoadjuvant therapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Exercise Education | Active comparator | Other: Exercise EducationDistribution of exercise education materials |
| Band Together | Experimental | Behavioral: Band TogetherA strength-training and walking program with or without an exercise partner throughout neoadjuvant therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age 18 years or older
- New diagnosis of potentially resectable or borderline resectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma, gastric adenocarcinoma, or adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction.
- Patients must be evaluated at the Penn State Hershey Medical Center prior to receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiation.
- Patients must be deemed appropriate for neoadjuvant therapy by their treating health care providers.
- The ability to speak and read English.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Angina (stable or unstable)
- Paraplegia or quadriplegia
- Joint or muscle conditions that prevent the patient from being able to grip and or lift resistance bands.
- Patients who have already started neoadjuvant chemotherapy at other institutions.
- Presence of metastatic disease.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Band TogetherAlso: strength training and walking programBand Together is a strength training program utilizing resistance bands with progressively increasing resistance, ranging from 3 to 35 pounds. Sessions are to be completed 3 times a week and involve 3 sets of 6 exercises: 1. chair stands, 2. chest press, 3. shoulder press, 4. arm curls, 5. pulls, and 6. calf raises. In addition, Band Together participants will be asked to work up to a walking goal of 10,000 additional steps per week. | Behavioural | Band Together |
| Exercise EducationEducation will consist of counseling by the healthcare provider with supplemental handouts from the American College of Sports Medicine and the National Institute on Aging/ National Institutes of Health. | Other | Exercise Education |
Primary outcome
Feasibility of Large-Scale Trial: Adherence & Contamination
Time frame: Throughout the course of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
The mean adherence rates (percentage of prescribed sessions completed) in the intervention group will be determined based on weekly activity diaries. Activity diaries will be completed by the subject throughout their participation in the study and collected upon the end of participation. The mean contamination rates (completed exercise sessions) in the control group will also be determined based on weekly activity diaries.
4 secondary outcomes
Feasibility of a Large-Scale Trial: Eligibility & Willingness to Participate
Time frame: Completion of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Exercise Partner Benefits
Time frame: Completion of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Change in grip strength and upper body strength as a result of intervention
Time frame: Enrollment in study and completion of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Assessing the interaction between frailty and the Band Together program
Time frame: Completion of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Feb 2018.
- Background: PubMed 25519927Cooper AB, Slack R, Fogelman D, Holmes HM, Petzel M, Parker N, Balachandran A, Garg N, Ngo-Huang A, Varadhachary G, Evans DB, Lee JE, Aloia T, Conrad C, Vauthey JN, Fleming JB, Katz MH. Characterization of Anthropometric Changes that Occur During Neoadjuvant Therapy for Potentially Resectable Pancreatic Cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015 Jul;22(7):2416-23. doi: 10.1245/s10434-014-4285-2. Epub 2014 Dec 18.
- Background: PubMed 24096757Dale W, Hemmerich J, Kamm A, Posner MC, Matthews JB, Rothman R, Palakodeti A, Roggin KK. Geriatric assessment improves prediction of surgical outcomes in older adults undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy: a prospective cohort study. Ann Surg. 2014 May;259(5):960-5. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000226.
- Background: PubMed 24374288van de Rest O, van der Zwaluw NL, Tieland M, Adam JJ, Hiddink GJ, van Loon LJ, de Groot LC. Effect of resistance-type exercise training with or without protein supplementation on cognitive functioning in frail and pre-frail elderly: secondary analysis of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Mech Ageing Dev. 2014 Mar-Apr;136-137:85-93. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2013.12.005. Epub 2013 Dec 27.
- Background: PubMed 23064817Bollwein J, Diekmann R, Kaiser MJ, Bauer JM, Uter W, Sieber CC, Volkert D. Dietary quality is related to frailty in community-dwelling older adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2013 Apr;68(4):483-9. doi: 10.1093/gerona/gls204. Epub 2012 Oct 12.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Amanda B Cooper, MD principal investigator
Penn State College of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Band Together and Exercise Education in people with Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma and Gastric Adenocarcinoma, run by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility of Large-Scale Trial: Adherence & Contamination (time frame: Throughout the course of neoadjuvant therapy (on average 10-12 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02680990, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Feb 2018.