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Disorder Related to Renal TransplantationPhase 4NCT02683291

Sirolimus Associated With Tacrolimus at Low Doses in Elderly Kidney Transplant Patients

A Phase 4 study testing sirolimus, tacrolimus and mycophenolate in people with Disorder Related to Renal Transplantation and Cytomegalovirus Infections, run by Associação Médico Espírita de Botucatu.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

There is no consensus on the best immunosuppressive regimen in elderly people. The aim of this study will be to evaluate the efficacy of sirolimus associated with tacrolimus in elderly kidney transplant recipients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 60 years and older
What is being tested?
sirolimus, tacrolimus and mycophenolate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
48 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2014to Jan 2016
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 60 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1. Patients aged more than 60 years and recipients of compatible renal transplant

Who cannot join

  • Receptors of multiple organs;
  • non-heart beating donors;
  • donors aged under 5 or over 65 years;
  • Patients with body mass index greater than 35

About this study

Official title: Sirolimus Associated With Tacrolimus at Low Doses in Elderly Kidney Transplant Patients: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

There is no consensus on the best immunosuppressive regimen in elderly people. The aim of this study will be to evaluate the efficacy of sirolimus associated with tacrolimus in elderly kidney transplant recipients. The investigators will conduct a single-center prospective randomized study comparing the combination of tacrolimus with sirolimus at reduced dose rate (tacrolimus + sirolimus group) against tacrolimus with mycophenolate (tacrolimus + mycophenolate group). The investigators will include all kidney transplant patients over 60 years of age. The investigators will evaluate estimated glomerular filtration rate and incidence of cytomegalovirus in 12 month follow-up.

Read the detailed description

Study Design

This will be a single-center, prospective, 12-month randomized controlled trial aiming to compare sirolimus associated with tacrolimus in elderly renal transplant patients as to safety and incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.

Treatments

In the control group (Tacrolimus + Mycophenolate) the investigators will use tacrolimus (starting with 0.1 mg/kg twice daily adjusted to target serum levels by 4-8ng/ml at the third month and then 3-7ng/ml from the third month to the 12th month) and mycophenolate sodium 720 mg twice daily. A dose reduction of mycophenolate sodium to 720 mg/day will be accepted due to possible side effects of the drug.

In the treatment group (Tacrolimus + sirolimus) the investigators will use tacrolimus (starting with 0.1 mg/kg twice daily adjusted to target serum levels by 4-8 ng/ml at the third month and then 3-7 ng/ml from the third month to the 12th month) and sirolimus 2 mg/day (adjusted serum levels at 4-8 ng/ml throughout the study period).

In all groups, patients will receive prednisone 30 mg/day (in the first month with weekly reductions up to 5 mg/day at the end of the second month). Induction therapy consisted of basiliximab or antithymocyte globulin (Thymoglobulin, Genzyme®). Thymoglobulin will be used in patients with panel reactivity class I greater than 50 % (at a dose of 1mg/kg for 5 days).

Being tested
sirolimus, tacrolimus, mycophenolate, Prednisone, Basiliximab
Keywords
Kidney transplantation, sirolimus, cytomegalovirus, aged
Medical subject headings
Cytomegalovirus Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • sirolimusDrug

    Also called Rapamycin, Rapamune

  • tacrolimusDrug

    Also called Prograf, FK506

  • mycophenolateDrug

    Also called Myfortic, Mycophenolate Sodium

  • PrednisoneDrug

    Also called Meticorten

    Prednisone 30mg/day

  • BasiliximabDrug

    Also called Simulect

    Basiliximab 20mg (first and fourth day) if panel reactivity class I less than 50 %

  • ThymoglobulinDrug

    Also called antithymocyte globulin

    Thymoglobulin at a dose of 1mg/kg for 5 days if panel reactivity class I greater than 50 %

Study groups in NCT02683291
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tacrolimus + MycophenolateActive comparatorThe investigators wil be used tacrolimus (starting with 0.1 mg/kg twice daily adjusted to target serum levels by 4-8ng/ml at the third month and then 3-7ng/ml from the third month to the 12th month) and mycophenolate sodium 720 mg twice daily. A dose reduction of mycophenolate sodium to 720 mg/day will be accepted due to possible side effects of the drug. Prednisone 30 mg/day in the first month. Induction therapy consisted of basiliximab or thymoglobulin if panel reactivity class I greater than 50 %
Receives: Drug: tacrolimus; Drug: mycophenolate; Drug: Prednisone; Drug: Basiliximab; Drug: Thymoglobulin
Tacrolimus + SirolimusExperimentalThe investigators will be used tacrolimus (starting with 0.1 mg/kg twice daily adjusted to target serum levels by 4-8 ng/ml at the third month and then 3-7 ng/ml from the third month to the 12th month) and sirolimus 2 mg/day (adjusted serum levels at 4-8 ng/ml throughout the study period). Prednisone 30 mg/day in the first month. Induction therapy consisted of basiliximab or thymoglobulin if panel reactivity class I greater than 50 %
Receives: Drug: sirolimus; Drug: tacrolimus; Drug: Prednisone; Drug: Basiliximab; Drug: Thymoglobulin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate from baseline

    The primary end-point will be evaluated the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) over 12 months of renal transplantation. The investigators will be measure the change in eGFR during 12 month follow-up. Glomerular filtration rate will be estimated by the MDRD equation (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease).

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of cytomegalovirus Infection (CMV)

    The secondary end-point will be evaluated the incidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. CMV infection will be defined based on detection of CMV viral replication (CMV pp65 antigenemia more than zero) in asymptomatic patients. CMV disease will be defined based on the evidence of CMV infection with related symptoms. For the positive cases treatment will be carried out with ganciclovir 5 mg/kg/day twice daily adjusted for renal function for a minimum of 14 days.

    Measured: Weekly from baseline until the third month. After in 4, 5, 6, 8, 10 and 12 months.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014
  3. Primary completionJan 2015
  4. Study completionJan 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02683291
Sponsor's protocol ID
16966913.6.0000.5411
Status last verified
Feb 2016
First submitted
5 Feb 2016
Last updated
17 Feb 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing sirolimus, tacrolimus and mycophenolate in people with Disorder Related to Renal Transplantation and Cytomegalovirus Infections, run by Associação Médico Espírita de Botucatu.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate from baseline (time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2016.

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