Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2CanCARENCT02688075
An Observational Study to Assess the Canagliflozin Treatment in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Usual Clinical Practice in Canada
An observational study of Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Janssen Inc. at 23 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate canagliflozin use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and generate evidence of its effectiveness, safety and patient-reported outcome (PRO) in a usual clinical practice in Canada. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- How many people
- 538 participants
- Where
- 23 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- 13 Nov 2015to 17 Aug 2017
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The registry population will include Canadian sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) naive type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) participants, initiating canagliflozin as part of their optimal treatment approach, based on the independent clinical judgment of their treating physicians.
Who may be able to join
- Participant must have a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of greater than or equal to (>=) 7 percent (%) at baseline
- Participant must be on a stable antihyperglycemic treatment regimen for at least 30 days prior to canagliflozin initiation
- Participant must have estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >=60 milliliter (mL)/minute(min)/1.73 meter^2 (m^2)
- Must be a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors naive participant initiating canagliflozin treatment prior to study enrollment
- Participant must provide a written consent for data collection by signing an ICF indicating that they understand the procedures for data collection and are willing to participate in the study
Who cannot join
- Participants with a history of SGLT2 inhibitors use (canagliflozin, empagliflozin, dapagliflozin or any other SGLT2 inhibitor)
- Participants with a history of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), autoimmune diabetes (example, type 1 diabetes mellitus [T1DM] and latent autoimmune diabetes in adults [LADA]), pancreas or beta-cell transplantation, or diabetes secondary to pancreatitis or pancreatectomy
- Participants who received an investigational drug (including vaccines) within 3 months before the initiation of canagliflozin
- Participant who is currently enrolled or plans to enroll in an investigational study
- Participant who is pregnant or breastfeeding or planning to become pregnant or breast feed during the study
Trial locations and contacts
23 sites in 1 country.
23 sites in 1 country
Canada23 sites
Study site
Brampton, Ontario
Study site
Calgary, Alberta
Study site
Coquitlam, British Columbia
Study site
Downsview, Ontario
Study site
Edmonton, Alberta
Study site
Guelph, Ontario
Study site
Laval, Quebec
Study site
London, Ontario
Study site
Longueuil, Quebec
Study site
Mississauga, Ontario
Study site
Montreal, Quebec
Study site
Ohsweken, Ontario
Study site
Ottawa, Ontario
Study site
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec
Study site
Saint-Marc-des-Carrieres, Quebec
Study site
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Study site
Sherbrooke, Quebec
Study site
Smiths Falls, Ontario
Study site
Surrey, British Columbia
Study site
Toronto, Ontario
Study site
Toronto, Quebec
Study site
Westmont, Quebec
Study site
Winnipeg, Manitoba
About this study
Official title: Prospective, Observational, 12-month Assessment of Canagliflozin Treatment in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Usual Clinical Practice in Canada (CANadian CAnagliflozin REgistry: CanCARE)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate canagliflozin use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and generate evidence of its effectiveness, safety and patient-reported outcome (PRO) in a usual clinical practice in Canada.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, non-interventional, nation-wide, multicenter (more than one study site) study to evaluate the treatment of T2DM with canagliflozin in a usual clinical practice in Canada. Approximately 535 participants will be enrolled into this study. The planned study duration for each participant will be 12 months [plus or minus (+/-) 4 weeks], including 4 study visits in accordance with the usual clinical practice: enrollment and visits at 3, 6 and 12 months (+/- 4 weeks). Participants will primarily be observed for effectiveness, safety and PRO over an observational period of 12 months.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Being tested
- No Intervention
- Keywords
- Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Canagliflozin, Observational Study
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
No InterventionOther
Participants who are receiving Canagliflozin +/- other AHA as per usual clinical practice will be observed for effectiveness, safety and PRO.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Canagliflozin Plus or Minus(+/-) Other Antihyperglycemic Agent | Participants who are receiving Canagliflozin +/- other antihyperglycemic agent (AHA) as per usual clinical practice will be observed for effectiveness, safety and PRO. Receives: Other: No Intervention |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Mean Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 6 and 12 Months
Mean HbA1c will be estimated.
Measured: Baseline, Month 6 and 12
Secondary outcomes (11)
Change From Baseline in Mean Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 3, 6 and 12 Months by HbA1c Subgroup
Mean HbA1c will be estimated.
Measured: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Less Than (<) 7.0 Percent (%)
Percentage of participants achieving HbA1c <7.0 will be evaluated.
Measured: Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Less Than (<) 6.5 Percent (%)
Percentage of participants achieving HbA1c <6.5 will be evaluated.
Measured: Month 3, 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Mean Weight at Month 3, 6 and 12
Mean Weight will be estimated.
Measured: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI) at Month 3, 6 and 12
The BMI will be estimated.
Measured: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference at Month 3, 6 and 12
Waist Circumference will be estimated.
Measured: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants With Weight Loss From Baseline at Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of participants with weight loss will be evaluated.
Measured: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants With Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 0.5% Reduction in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Plus Weight Loss >=3%
Percentage of participants with >= 0.5% reduction in HbA1c plus weight loss >=3% will be evaluated.
Measured: Up to Month 12
Current Health Satisfaction Questionnaire (CHES-Q)
The responses to the questions of the CHES-Q and domain scores (physical, emotional, blood sugar, blood pressure and knowledge) will be evaluated.
Measured: Up to Month 12
Canagliflozin Treatment Adherence
Treatment adherence will be based on percentage of prescribed pills taken in last 14 days as reported by participants.
Measured: Up to Month 12
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.
Measured: Up to Month 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Study start13 Nov 2015
- Primary completion17 Aug 2017
- Study completion17 Aug 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 538 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Janssen Inc. Clinical Trial, Study director, Janssen Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02688075
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR107542
- Other IDs
- 28431754DIA4012
- Acronym
- CanCARE
- Status last verified
- Oct 2017
- First submitted
- 17 Feb 2016
- Last updated
- 30 Oct 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Oct 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prospective, Observational, 12-month Assessment of Canagliflozin Treatment in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Usual Clinical Practice in Canada (CANadian CAnagliflozin REgistry: CanCARE)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02688075
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CanCARE / CR107542
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Keywords
- Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Canagliflozin, Observational Study
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 538 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 13 Nov 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 Aug 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Aug 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate canagliflozin use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and generate evidence of its effectiveness, safety and patient-reported outcome (PRO) in a usual clinical practice in Canada.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, non-interventional, nation-wide, multicenter (more than one study site) study to evaluate the treatment of T2DM with canagliflozin in a usual clinical practice in Canada. Approximately 535 participants will be enrolled into this study. The planned study duration for each participant will be 12 months [plus or minus (+/-) 4 weeks], including 4 study visits in accordance with the usual clinical practice: enrollment and visits at 3, 6 and 12 months (+/- 4 weeks). Participants will primarily be observed for effectiveness, safety and PRO over an observational period of 12 months.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Canagliflozin Plus or Minus(+/-) Other Antihyperglycemic Agent | – | Other: No InterventionParticipants who are receiving Canagliflozin +/- other antihyperglycemic agent (AHA) as per usual clinical practice will be observed for effectiveness, safety and PRO. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The registry population will include Canadian sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) naive type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) participants, initiating canagliflozin as part of their optimal treatment approach, based on the independent clinical judgment of their treating physicians.
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Participant must have a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of greater than or equal to (>=) 7 percent (%) at baseline
- Participant must be on a stable antihyperglycemic treatment regimen for at least 30 days prior to canagliflozin initiation
- Participant must have estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >=60 milliliter (mL)/minute(min)/1.73 meter^2 (m^2)
- Must be a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors naive participant initiating canagliflozin treatment prior to study enrollment
- Participant must provide a written consent for data collection by signing an ICF indicating that they understand the procedures for data collection and are willing to participate in the study
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Participants with a history of SGLT2 inhibitors use (canagliflozin, empagliflozin, dapagliflozin or any other SGLT2 inhibitor)
- Participants with a history of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), autoimmune diabetes (example, type 1 diabetes mellitus [T1DM] and latent autoimmune diabetes in adults [LADA]), pancreas or beta-cell transplantation, or diabetes secondary to pancreatitis or pancreatectomy
- Participants who received an investigational drug (including vaccines) within 3 months before the initiation of canagliflozin
- Participant who is currently enrolled or plans to enroll in an investigational study
- Participant who is pregnant or breastfeeding or planning to become pregnant or breast feed during the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| No InterventionParticipants who are receiving Canagliflozin +/- other AHA as per usual clinical practice will be observed for effectiveness, safety and PRO. | Other | Canagliflozin Plus or Minus(+/-) Other Antihyperglycemic Agent |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Mean Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 6 and 12 Months
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6 and 12
Mean HbA1c will be estimated.
11 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in Mean Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 3, 6 and 12 Months by HbA1c Subgroup
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Less Than (<) 7.0 Percent (%)
Time frame: Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Less Than (<) 6.5 Percent (%)
Time frame: Month 3, 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Mean Weight at Month 3, 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI) at Month 3, 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference at Month 3, 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants With Weight Loss From Baseline at Month 3, 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Month 3, 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants With Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 0.5% Reduction in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Plus Weight Loss >=3%
Time frame: Up to Month 12
Current Health Satisfaction Questionnaire (CHES-Q)
Time frame: Up to Month 12
Canagliflozin Treatment Adherence
Time frame: Up to Month 12
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious AEs
Time frame: Up to Month 12
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Oct 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Janssen Inc. Clinical Trial study director
Janssen Inc.
23 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Janssen Inc. at 23 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 23 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Mean Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) at 6 and 12 Months (time frame: Baseline, Month 6 and 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2017.