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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveNCT02689492

SATisfaction and Adherence to COPD Treatment

An observational study of Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 20 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study will explore the patients satisfaction to COPD medical treatment (i.e. pharmacological and not pharmacological treatment) in a clinical real-world setting and how the satisfaction for medical treatment is related to clinical parameters, quality of life, illness perception and treatment adherence… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
How many people
401 participants
Where
20 sitesItaly
Study dates
11 Dec 2015to 15 Sep 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: COPD pts

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged equal or more than 40 years
  • Patients must have a documented diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Patients with no exacerbations in the last 3 months
  • Patients requiring regular treatment according to GOLD guidelines, i.e.: undergoing stable pharmacological treatment for COPD since at least 3 months
  • Written informed consent to both participation in the study and privacy form
  • Patients capable of discernment and able to read or write in Italian language.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who are currently participating in a clinical trial on experimental drugs.
  • Patients naïve to pharmacological treatment for COPD
  • Diagnosis of Asthma COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS)

Trial locations and contacts

20 sites in 1 country.

20 sites in 1 country

Italy20 sites
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Santi Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo

    Alessandria, 15121

  • I.N.R.C.A. - I.R.C.C.S Ospedale Geriatrico Ugo Sestili

    Ancona, 60127

  • Ospedale Reg Umberto Parini

    Aosta, 11100

  • A. O. Giuseppe Moscati

    Avellino, 83100

  • Ospedale Civile di Battipaglia

    Battipaglia Salerno, 84091

  • IRCCS - Istituto Scientifico di Cassano delle Murge

    Cassano Murge Bari, 70020

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Arcispedale Sant'Anna

    CONA (FE), 44124

  • Policlinico San Martino

    Genova, 16132

  • Az. Unità Loc. Socio-Sanitaria 21 -

    Legnago, 37045

  • Spedali Riuniti di Livorno

    Livorno, 57100

  • Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri

    Milan, 20138

  • Asst Santi Paolo E Carlo

    Milan, 20142

  • Osp. dei Colli Monaldi-Cotugno

    Naples, 80131

  • Azienda Sanitaria Ospedale S. Luigi Gonzaga

    Orbassano, 10043

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia - Cervello

    Palermo, 90146

  • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo

    Pavia, 27100

  • Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale di Reggio Emilia

    Reggio Emilia, 42123

  • Pol. Universitario Tor Vergata

    Roma, 00133

  • Ospedale Civile Mazzini

    Teramo, 64100

  • ASL 4 di Terni

    Terni, 05100

Other trials in Italy

About this study

The present study will explore the patients satisfaction to COPD medical treatment (i.e. pharmacological and not pharmacological treatment) in a clinical real-world setting and how the satisfaction for medical treatment is related to clinical parameters, quality of life, illness perception and treatment adherence evolution.

Moreover health care resource consumption will be observed during the observation period.

Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Patients' Satisfaction With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Medical Treatments During a 12-month Observation Period

    Patient's self-reported satisfaction or dissatisfaction with pharmacological treatments was measured using the Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM) Version 1.4, a validated instrument. The TSQM has total 9 items (TSMQ-9) with responses to nearly all items rated on a 5-point or 7-point rating scale that provide scores on 3 scales: effectiveness (items #1 #2 #3), convenience (items #4 #5 #6) and global satisfaction (items #7 #8 #9).

    The TSQM-9 domain scores were calculated as recommended by the instrument authors. (i) Effectiveness = [(item1 + item2 + item3) - 3]/18*100, (ii) Convenience = [(item4 + item5 + item6) - 3]/18*100 and (iii) Global satisfaction = [(item7 + item8 + item9) - 3]/14*100.

    Each domain score can be calculated only if all the three items considered in the calculation of that score are not missing. The TSQM-9 domain scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores representing higher satisfaction on that domain.

    Measured: At enrollment visit, 6-month follow-up visit and 12-month follow-up visit.

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Measurements of Patient Disease Perception, Adherence to COPD Treatment, Health Status and Dyspnea Over 12-months Observation Period.

    Patient's disease perception was evaluated by Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) consist 8 questionnaires rated 1 - 10 response scale. Mean total score ranges from 8-80, where a greater score indicated a more threatening view of COPD.

    Adherence was measured using Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, 4 items (MMAS-4) questionnaire which consists of 4 questions. Items are summed to give an adherence score ranging from 0 to 4, where a higher score indicated a greater adherence grade.

    Patients' health status was measured using the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) questionnaire that consists of 8-items in which patients can choose a score from 0 to 5. The total score ranges from 0 to 40, where a higher score indicated a worst impact of symptoms on the patient's daily activities.

    Dyspnea was measured using Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (MMRC) with a 0-to-4 grading system. It had 0-to-4 grading system, with higher score indicating a higher level of dyspnea.

    Measured: At enrollment visit, 6-month follow-up visit and 12-month follow-up visit

  2. The Relationship Between Treatment Satisfaction - Effectiveness Domain and Demographics, Clinical Parameters and Patient Reported Outcome (PROs) During a 12-month Observation Period.

    A regression model was estimated, where the dependent variable was the effectiveness domain score and the independent variables were: age and gender (at enrollment), number of exacerbations, relevant spirometry parameters (Forced expiratory volume in the 1st second (FEV1) % of the predicted), level of dyspnea (MMRC score classes: 0-4), impact of COPD on a patient's life (CAT total score: 0-40) and treatment adherence (MMAS-4 score classes: 0-4) collected during observational period. Because dependent variable was collected at each study visit, repeated measures model was estimated taking into account all available values for dependent and independent variables.

    Mean is actually estimate of beta values. Visit 1 is at enrollment, visit 2 is at 6 months and visit 3 is at 12 months.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  3. The Relationship Between Treatment Satisfaction - Convenience Domain and Demographics, Clinical Parameters and Patient Reported Outcome (PROs) During a 12-month Observation Period.

    A regression model was estimated, where the dependent variable was the convenience domain score and the independent variables were: age and gender (at enrollment), number of exacerbations, relevant spirometry parameters (Forced expiratory volume in the 1st second (FEV1) % of the predicted), level of dyspnea (MMRC score classes: 0-4), impact of COPD on a patient's life (CAT total score: 0-40) and treatment adherence (MMAS-4 score classes: 0-4) collected during observational period. Because dependent variable was collected at each study visit, repeated measures model was estimated taking into account all available values for dependent and independent variables.

    Mean is actually estimate of beta values. Visit 1 is at enrollment, visit 2 is at 6 months and visit 3 is at 12 months.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  4. The Relationship Between Treatment Satisfaction - Global Satisfaction Domain and Demographics, Clinical Parameters and Patient Reported Outcome (PROs) During a 12-month Observation Period.

    A regression model was estimated, where the dependent variable was the global satisfaction domain score and the independent variables were: age and gender (at enrollment), number of exacerbations, relevant spirometry parameters (Forced expiratory volume in the 1st second (FEV1) % of the predicted), level of dyspnea (MMRC score classes: 0-4), impact of COPD on a patient's life (CAT total score: 0-40) and treatment adherence (MMAS-4 score classes: 0-4) collected during observational period. Because dependent variable was collected at each study visit, repeated measures model was estimated taking into account all available values for dependent and independent variables.

    Mean is actually estimate of beta values.Visit 1 is at enrollment, visit 2 is at 6 months and visit 3 is at 12 months.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  5. The Health Care Resources Utilization According to the Italian National Health Service (INHS) During a 12-month Observation Period

    Health care resources consumption related to COPD, COPD exacerbations and COPD-drug-related adverse events was computed during observational period in terms of number of (inward and day-hospital) hospitalizations, number of emergency room accesses, number of General Practitioner (GP) visits, specialist visits and laboratory tests or examinations.

    Hospitalization (Number Analyzed) - Number of hospitalizations not in ICU during observation period per patient, Emergency room accesses (Number Analyzed) - Number of Emergency room accesses during observation period per patient, Specialist Outpatient Visits (Number Analyzed) - Number of specialist outpatient visits per patient during observation period, GP Visits (Number Analyzed) - Number of general practitioner visits per patient during observation period, Laboratory Tests (Number Analyzed) - Number of tests per patient during observation period.

    Measured: Up to 12 months

  6. Correlation Between Patients' Satisfaction and Resource Utilization

    Correlation indexes were calculated between treatment satisfaction domain scores of TSQM-9 and healthcare resource consumption at 12-month follow-up visit.

    Hospitalization - Number of hospitalizations not in ICU during observation period per patient, Specialist Outpatient - Number of specialist outpatient visits per patient during observation period, E = Effectiveness at 12 months and C = Convenience at 12 months

    Measured: 12-month follow-up visit

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start11 Dec 2015
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2017
  4. Study completion15 Sep 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
401 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02689492
Sponsor's protocol ID
1237.51
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
17 Nov 2015
Last updated
28 Aug 2019

Publications

  • Contoli M, Rogliani P, Di Marco F, Braido F, Corsico AG, Amici CA, Piro R, Sarzani R, Lessi P, Scognamillo C, Scichilone N, Santus P; SAT Study Group. Satisfaction with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treatment: results from a multicenter, observational study. Ther Adv Respir Dis. 2019 Jan-Dec;13:1753466619888128. doi: 10.1177/1753466619888128.

    PubMed 31760881
  • Corsico AG, Braido F, Contoli M, Di Marco F, Rogliani P, Scognamillo C, Olivi I, Santus P, Scichilone N, Lazzaro C. Healthcare costs of the SATisfaction and adherence to COPD treatment (SAT) study follow-up. Respir Med. 2019 Jul;153:68-75. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2019.05.017. Epub 2019 May 29.

    PubMed 31174106
  • Baiardini I, Rogliani P, Santus P, Corsico AG, Contoli M, Scichilone N, Di Marco F, Lessi P, Scognamillo C, Molinengo G, Ferri F, Patella V, Fiorentino G, Carone M, Braido F. Disease awareness in patients with COPD: measurement and extent. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2018 Dec 17;14:1-11. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S179784. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 30587957

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Boehringer Ingelheim at 20 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 20 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Aug 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Patients' Satisfaction With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Medical Treatments During a 12-month Observation Period (time frame: At enrollment visit, 6-month follow-up visit and 12-month follow-up visit.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02689492, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 29 Oct 2026.

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