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Reversible PulpitisPhase 4MTANCT02702505

Success and Color Stability of MTA Pulpotomized Primary Molars: an RCT

A Phase 4 study testing NeoMTA and ProRoot MTA in people with Reversible Pulpitis and Dental Pulp Diseases, run by Texas A & M University Baylor College Of Dentistry at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Mineral trioxide aggregate has been previously FDA approved as an endodontic filler. Its use in vital teeth has demonstrated significant color change post-treatment leaving it ineffective for esthetic use.. The new formulation will be tested to see if has the same effect. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 8 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Reversible Pulpitis, Dental Pulp Diseases
What is being tested?
NeoMTA and ProRoot MTA
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2014to Dec 2017
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 8 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • • Children between the ages of 2 ½ and 8 years of age
  • Patient must have two, contralateral primary molars that are matched for type of molar (first or second), size of carious lesion (same level of approximation of carious lesion to the pulp), and arch (maxillary or mandibular) that are treatment planned for a pulpotomy
  • The teeth selected for the study must be vital and asymptomatic both clinically and radiographically or only display symptoms consistent with reversible pulptitis
  • The teeth selected for the study must be anticipated to be retained in the mouth for at least two years
  • Each patient must have an updated medical history form in the dental record, be examined by the operator, and be classified as ASA I or II (in good general health)

Who cannot join

  • Teeth with a history of spontaneous pain
  • Teeth with radiographic evidence of internal or external resorption, intraradicular or periapical bone loss, loss of lamina dura, or widening of the periodontal ligament space

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Texas A & M University Baylor College of Dentistry

    Dallas, Texas, 75246

Other trials in United States

About this study

Mineral trioxide aggregate has been previously FDA approved as an endodontic filler. Its use in vital teeth has demonstrated significant color change post-treatment leaving it ineffective for esthetic use..

The new formulation will be tested to see if has the same effect.

Read the detailed description

This randomized control, split-mouth trial will use 50 pediatric subjects selected from the patient population in the pediatric dental clinics at Baylor College of Dentistry and in select faculty private practices. The study will use a within-subject control design whereby one tooth will be treated with a pulpotomy using the new formulation of MTA (NeoMTA Plus, Avalon Biomed Inc., Bradenton, FL, USA) and restored with a multi-surface composite, and the other tooth with an MTA pulpotomy and restored with a SSC; thus, approximately 50 teeth will be treated for each treatment group. The restoration type will be randomized as to which side will receive the SSC or composite using sealed, opaque envelopes. Approximately 50 subjects will be needed for the study in order to elicit any significant findings as demonstrated by a power analysis from a similar study.

Being tested
NeoMTA, ProRoot MTA
Keywords
Pulp, pulpotomies, mineral trioxide aggregate
Medical subject headings
Dental Pulp Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NeoMTABiological

    A new formulation of MTA was developed in which bismuth oxide was omitted

  • ProRoot MTAOther

    Control group

Study groups in NCT02702505
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NeoMTAExperimentalThe new formulation of MTA (does not contain bismuth oxide) will be used in one tooth receiving a pulpotomy to determine if the color of the tooth changes over time. The new formulation has received the Food and Drug Administrations 510(k) substantial equivalence clearance for Class II dental materials and is equivalent to its MTA predicate (ProRoot, Dentsply Tulsa Dental, Tulsa, OK, USA).19
Receives: Biological: NeoMTA
ProRoot MTAOtherControl group. This group will receive the old formulation of MTA in the pulpotomy and the tooth will receive a full coverage stainless steel crown restoration.
Receives: Other: ProRoot MTA

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Color stability

    Dental intraoral photographs will evaluated

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Internal resorption

    Dental radiographs will be evaluatedresorption

    Measured: 2 years

  3. external resorption

    Dental radiographs will be evaluated resorption

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Bone loss

    Dental radiographs will be evaluated for intraradicular or periapical bone loss

    Measured: 2 years

  5. Widening of periodontal ligament space

    Dental radiographs will be evaluated for widening of the PDL space

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Mar 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2017 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02702505
Sponsor's protocol ID
072015-041
Acronym
MTA
Status last verified
Mar 2016
First submitted
3 Mar 2016
Last updated
8 Mar 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Agamy HA, Bakry NS, Mounir MM, Avery DR. Comparison of mineral trioxide aggregate and formocresol as pulp-capping agents in pulpotomized primary teeth. Pediatr Dent. 2004 Jul-Aug;26(4):302-9.

    PubMed 15344622
  • Farsi N, Alamoudi N, Balto K, Mushayt A. Success of mineral trioxide aggregate in pulpotomized primary molars. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2005 Summer;29(4):307-11. doi: 10.17796/jcpd.29.4.n80t77w625118k73.

    PubMed 16161395
  • Holan G, Eidelman E, Fuks AB. Long-term evaluation of pulpotomy in primary molars using mineral trioxide aggregate or formocresol. Pediatr Dent. 2005 Mar-Apr;27(2):129-36.

    PubMed 15926290
  • 4. Jabbarifar SE, Khademi D, Ghasemi D. Success rates of formocresol pulpotomy versus mineral trioxide aggregate in human primary molar tooth. J Res Med Sci 2004; 9(6)L 55-8.

  • Peng L, Ye L, Tan H, Zhou X. Evaluation of the formocresol versus mineral trioxide aggregate primary molar pulpotomy: a meta-analysis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Dec;102(6):e40-4. doi: 10.1016/j.tripleo.2006.05.017. Epub 2006 Sep 26.

    PubMed 17138165
  • Farooq NS, Coll JA, Kuwabara A, Shelton P. Success rates of formocresol pulpotomy and indirect pulp therapy in the treatment of deep dentinal caries in primary teeth. Pediatr Dent. 2000 Jul-Aug;22(4):278-86.

    PubMed 10969431
  • Guelmann M, Fair J, Bimstein E. Permanent versus temporary restorations after emergency pulpotomies in primary molars. Pediatr Dent. 2005 Nov-Dec;27(6):478-81.

    PubMed 16532888
  • Holan G, Fuks AB, Ketlz N. Success rate of formocresol pulpotomy in primary molars restored with stainless steel crown vs amalga. Pediatr Dent. 2002 May-Jun;24(3):212-6.

    PubMed 12064493
  • Caceda JH. The use of resin-based composite restorations in pulpotomized primary molars. J Dent Child (Chic). 2007 May-Aug;74(2):147-50.

    PubMed 18477438
  • Cehreli ZC, Cetinguc A, Cengiz SB, Altay AN. Clinical performance of pulpotomized primary molars restored with resin-based materials. 24-month results. Am J Dent. 2006 Oct;19(5):262-6.

    PubMed 17073200
  • Guelmann M, Bookmyer KL, Villalta P, Garcia-Godoy F. Microleakage of restorative techniques for pulpotomized primary molars. J Dent Child (Chic). 2004 Sep-Dec;71(3):209-11.

    PubMed 15871455
  • Guelmann M, McIlwain MF, Primosch RE. Radiographic assessment of primary molar pulpotomies restored with resin-based materials. Pediatr Dent. 2005 Jan-Feb;27(1):24-7.

    PubMed 15839391
  • Hutcheson C, Seale NS, McWhorter A, Kerins C, Wright J. Multi-surface composite vs stainless steel crown restorations after mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomy: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatr Dent. 2012 Nov-Dec;34(7):460-7.

    PubMed 23265162
  • Maroto M, Barberia E, Planells P, Garcia Godoy F. Dentin bridge formation after mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) pulpotomies in primary teeth. Am J Dent. 2005 Jun;18(3):151-4.

    PubMed 16158803
  • Parirokh M, Asgary S, Eghbal MJ, Stowe S, Eslami B, Eskandarizade A, Shabahang S. A comparative study of white and grey mineral trioxide aggregate as pulp capping agents in dog's teeth. Dent Traumatol. 2005 Jun;21(3):150-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2005.00311.x.

    PubMed 15876326

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing NeoMTA and ProRoot MTA in people with Reversible Pulpitis and Dental Pulp Diseases, run by Texas A & M University Baylor College Of Dentistry at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Color stability (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02702505, which also lists 18 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Mar 2016.

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