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Breast CancerNCT02713022

Body Composition and White Adipose Tissue Inflammation

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Prostate Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 9 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators want to find a better way to predict the risk of having fatty tissue inflammation by using a different approach to finding out body fat composition. In this study, the investigators want to estimate the body fat composition using a DEXA scan. DEXA stands for dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Body Composition
What is being tested?
DEXA Scan and Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ)
How many people
202 participants
Where
9 sitesUnited States
Study dates
4 Nov 2015to 7 Nov 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study is open to patients undergoing prophylactic or therapeutic mastectomy or radical prostatectomy at MSKCC. Patients will be identified and recruited from the Breast Service at and Plastics and Reconstructive Surgery Clinics MSKCC and approached at the time of initial surgical consultation.

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18
  • Female
  • All BMIs
  • Patients undergoing mastectomy at MSKCC (i.e. Nipple-sparing mastectomy, skin-sparing mastectomy, simple mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy, radical mastectomy); mastectomy may be either prophylactic or therapeutic. OR
  • Patients undergoing hysterectomy at MSKCC
  • History of prior breast surgeries/procedures is acceptable

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy (confirmed or suspected);
  • Inability to lay supine on equipment table and maintain the position for the necessary time;
  • Weight superior to the maximum allowed by the DEXA machine (over 350 lbs or 158 kg);
  • Greater than 10% baseline weight loss in the past year;
  • Planned surgical procedure is not a Mastectomy (i.e. breast conservation surgery or other non-mastectomy procedure; such as lumpectomy) or hysterectomy
  • Metastatic cancer
Show all 9Show fewer
  • History of Wasting Syndromes or Cachexia
  • Use of daily NSAIDs, aspirin, or steroids (other than inhaled or topical) within 30 days of surgery
  • Use of neoadjuvant systemic or radiation therapy.

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

United States9 sites
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (Consent Only)

    Basking Ridge, New Jersey

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center @ Commack (Consent Only)

    Commack, New York, 11725

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Consent Only)

    Harrison, New York, 10604

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Consent Only)

    Middletown, New Jersey, 07748

  • Waters Corporation (Data Analysis Only)

    Milford, Massachusetts, 01757

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Consent only)

    Montvale, New Jersey, 07645

  • Weill Medical College of Cornell University (Data and Specimen Analysis Only)

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Consent only)

    Uniondale, New York, 11553

Other trials in United States

About this study

The investigators want to find a better way to predict the risk of having fatty tissue inflammation by using a different approach to finding out body fat composition. In this study, the investigators want to estimate the body fat composition using a DEXA scan. DEXA stands for dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. It is the standard and established test to determine bone mineral density (how strong the bones are) to diagnose osteoporosis. This test can also be used to determine the body composition including percent body fat and lean mass. The investigators will compare the participants DEXA scan results for body fat composition to the inflammation found in the breast tissue from the mastectomy to see if there is a relationship. If successful, this may help us predict which patients may be at risk for breast cancer in the future. In addition, the investigators will compare the participants DEXA scan results for body fat composition and inflammation found in the fat tissue from the mastectomy or prostatectomy to the level of exercise activity as measured by a short questionnaire to see if there is a relationship. The investigators will also measure the participants waist to hip ratio.

Finally, at the time the participant has blood drawn for their standard presurgical testing, the investigators will also test the blood for prediabetes using a blood test called hemoglocin A1c. The investigators will also measure for the participants waist to hip ratio, and a Hgb A1c blood drawn will be take at the time of presurgical testing. If not feasible, Hgb A1c can be drawn at a separate visit prior to the DEXA scan. If successful, this may help us predict which patients may be at risk for breast cancer in the future.

Being tested
DEXA Scan, Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ)
Keywords
DEXA Scan, 15-235
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DEXA ScanDevice

  • Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ)Behavioural

Study groups in NCT02713022
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Breast CancerDEXA scan will be carried out 1 to 30 days prior to mastectomy. Patients will also complete the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ) and their waist to hip ratio will be measured.
Receives: Device: DEXA Scan; Behavioral: Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ)
Prostate CancerDEXA scan will be carried out 1 to 30 days prior to radical prostatectomy. Patients will also complete the Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ) and their waist to hip ratio will be measured.
Receives: Device: DEXA Scan; Behavioral: Godin Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire (GLTEQ)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. fat percentage

    as measured by DEXA

    Measured: 1 year

  2. presence of White Adipose Tissue Inflammation (WATi )

    as measured by DEXA

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Mar 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start4 Nov 2015
  3. Primary completion7 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion7 Nov 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
202 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02713022
Sponsor's protocol ID
15-235
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
11 Mar 2016
Last updated
8 Nov 2023
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Prostate Cancer, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 9 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

fat percentage (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Nov 2023.

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