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Rheumatoid ArthritisEarly Phase 1TRGDRANCT02723760

99mTc-3PRGD2 SPECT/CT in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

A Early Phase 1 study testing 99mTc-3PRGD2 in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open-label SPECT/CT (single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography) study to investigate the diagnosis and efficacy evaluation performance of 99mTc-3PRGD2 in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
99mTc-3PRGD2
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
4 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Nov 2015to Dec 2018
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnostic group:
  • Males and females, ≥20 and ≤ 70 years old.
  • X-ray radiography and/or CT and/or MRI and/or 99mTc-MDP bone scan and/or 18F-FDG PET/CT diagnosis in suspicion of primary or recurrent rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
  • The above patients should be confirmed according to the ACR/EULAR (American rheumatism association and the European Union for resistance rheumatism) diagnostic criteria of RA.
  • Efficacy evaluation group:
  • Males and females, ≥20 and ≤ 70 years old.
  • Firstly and definitely diagnose with RA, and prepare to treat.
  • X-ray radiography and/or CT and/or MRI and/or 99mTc-MDP bone scan and/or 18F-FDG PET/CT before treatment, the midterm treatment and late stage treatment (three months after the initial treatment) are available.

Who cannot join

  • Females planning to bear a child recently or with childbearing potential.
  • Known severe allergy or hypersensitivity to IV radiographic contrast.
  • Inability to lie still for the entire imaging time because of cough, pain, etc.
  • Inability to complete the needed examinations due to severe claustrophobia, radiation phobia, etc.
  • Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled and/or unstable other medical disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may significantly interfere with study compliance.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Department of Nuclear Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University

    Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Clinical Study of 99mTc-3PRGD2 SPECT/CT in Diagnosis and Efficacy Evaluation of Rheumatoid Arthritis

This is an open-label SPECT/CT (single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography) study to investigate the diagnosis and efficacy evaluation performance of 99mTc-3PRGD2 in rheumatoid arthritis patients. A single dose of nearly 11.1 MBq/kg body weight of 99mTc-3PRGD2 (≤20µg 3PRGD2) will be intravenously injected into the patients. Visual and semiquantitative method will be used to assess the whole-body planar and lesions section SPECT/CT images. Adverse events will also be observed in the patients.

Read the detailed description

As a critical member of adhesion molecule integrin family and an important representative angiogenesis-related molecular, integrin αvβ3 is expressed at low levels on mature endothelial cells and normal cells, but it is overexpressed on the neovasculature endothelial cells, which has a high specificity and affinity in binding to the tri-peptide sequence of arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD). Angiogenesis in the synovial membrane plays an important role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Therefore, radiolabeled RGD peptides can be used as molecular probe in radionuclide imaging to assess angiogenesis noninvasively in vitro and investigate the progress of RA, so as to achieve the goal of early diagnosis and efficacy evaluation for RA.

Accordingly, a variety of radiolabeled RGD peptides have been used as radiotracers targeting the integrin αvβ3 expression to assess angiogenesis in vitro for noninvasive imaging via PET (positron emission tomography) or SPECT (single photon emission computed tomography). Some radiolabeled cyclic RGD peptides, such as 18F-Galacto-RGD, 18F-AH111585 and 99mTc-NC100692, have been investigated into clinical trials. The results demonstrated that both radiotracers allowed the specific imaging of various types of tumors, and the tumor uptake correlated well with the expression of integrin αvβ3 in both animal models and patients. Recently, several RGD dimeric peptides with PEG linkers have been studied. The new types of RGD peptides showed much higher in vitro integrin αvβ3-binding affinity than the single RGD tri-peptide sequence, and importantly, they exhibited significantly increased tumor uptake and improved in vivo kinetics in animal models. As a representative, 99mTc-3PRGD2 could be easily prepared and exhibited excellent in vivo behaviors in animal models. No adverse reactions are observed in animal models to date.

99mTc-3PRGD2, a novel tracer targeting integrin αvβ3 receptor, was tried to use in some tumors in recent years. However, there are few studies of 99mTc-3PRGD2 in other diseases except for tumors, especially no relevant reports in rheumatoid arthritis. Therefore, the investigators expect to further expand the applications of 99mTc-3PRGD2 in other diseases and to provide new methods and thoughts of assessing the efficacy of anti-αvβ3 or anti-angiogenesis therapy in rheumatoid arthritis. Based on the investigators previous animal study of 99mTc-3PRGD2 in RA, the investigators have strong interests in clinical trials of 99mTc-3PRGD2. An open-label SPECT/CT study has been designed to investigate 99mTc-3PRGD2 SPECT/CT in diagnosis and efficacy evaluation of RA. A single dose of nearly 11.1MBq/kg body weight 99mTc-3PRGD2 (≤20µg 3PRGD2) will be intravenously injected into the patients. Visual and semiquantitative method will be used to assess the whole-body planar and lesions section SPECT/CT images. Adverse events will also be observed in the patients.

Being tested
99mTc-3PRGD2
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 99mTc-3PRGD2Drug

    Also called 99mTc-HYNIC-3PRGD2

    SPECT/CT scanning: single intravenous bolus injection of nearly 11.1 MBq/kg body weight of 99mTc-3PRGD2 on rheumatoid arthritis patients, whole-body planar and lesions section for determination the accumulation of 99mTc-3PRGD2 in the joints and other parts of the body.

    For diagnosis study, each patient will be carried out SPECT/CT scanning once. For efficacy evaluation study, each patient will be carried out SPECT/CT scanning three times (before treatment, the midterm treatment and late stage treatment).

Study groups in NCT02723760
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
99mTc-3PRGD2 SPECT/CT scanningExperimentalDetermine if 99mTc-3PRGD2 SPECT/CT is safe and effective in diagnosis and efficacy evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis
Receives: Drug: 99mTc-3PRGD2

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 99mTc-3PRGD2 SPECT/CT scan

    99mTc-3PRGD2 SPECT/CT scan will be carried out in RA patients to implement visual and semiquantitative assessment of arthritic joints. Visual analysis will be performed by consensus reading by at least 3 experienced nuclear medicine physician to observe the the uptake of 99mTc-3PRGD2 on arthritic joints. The semiquantitative analysis will be performed by the same person for all the cases, and the standardized uptake values (SUVs) of arthritic joints and organs will be measured.

    Measured: Two year

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. X-ray radiography and/or CT(computed tomograph) and/or MRI(magnetic resonance imaging)

    X-ray radiography and/or CT and/or MRI will be carried out in RA patients to observe the degree of destruction for arthritic joints.

    Measured: One year

  2. 99mTc-MDP bone scan

    99mTc-MDP bone scan will be carried out in RA patients to observe the uptake of arthritic joints and to measure the SUVs of these joints.

    Measured: One year

  3. 18F-FDG PET/CT

    18F-FDG PET/CT will be carried out in RA patients to observe the uptake of arthritic joints and to measure the SUVs of these joints.

    Measured: One year

  4. Serum rheumatoid factor (RF)

    The patients will be required to test the serum rheumatoid factor routinely.

    Measured: One year

  5. Serum antinuclear antibodies (ANAs)

    The patients will be required to test the serum antinuclear antibodies routinely.

    Measured: One year

  6. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

    The patients will be required to test the blood erythrocyte sedimentation rate routinely.

    Measured: One year

  7. Adverse events collection

    Adverse events within 5 days after the injection and scanning of patients will be followed and assessed.

    Measured: 5 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Mar 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2015
  3. Primary completionDec 2018
  4. Study completionDec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
4 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02723760
Sponsor's protocol ID
FAHFMUNM001
Acronym
TRGDRA
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
10 Mar 2016
Last updated
21 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes

Publications

  • Zhu Z, Miao W, Li Q, Dai H, Ma Q, Wang F, Yang A, Jia B, Jing X, Liu S, Shi J, Liu Z, Zhao Z, Wang F, Li F. 99mTc-3PRGD2 for integrin receptor imaging of lung cancer: a multicenter study. J Nucl Med. 2012 May;53(5):716-22. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.111.098988. Epub 2012 Apr 12.

    PubMed 22499615
  • Miao W, Zheng S, Dai H, Wang F, Jin X, Zhu Z, Jia B. Comparison of 99mTc-3PRGD2 integrin receptor imaging with 99mTc-MDP bone scan in diagnosis of bone metastasis in patients with lung cancer: a multicenter study. PLoS One. 2014 Oct 22;9(10):e111221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0111221. eCollection 2014.

    PubMed 25338281
  • Huang C, Zheng Q, Miao W. Study of novel molecular probe 99mTc-3PRGD2 in the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis. Nucl Med Commun. 2015 Dec;36(12):1208-14. doi: 10.1097/MNM.0000000000000375.

    PubMed 26352213

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing 99mTc-3PRGD2 in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

99mTc-3PRGD2 SPECT/CT scan (time frame: Two year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02723760, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2023.

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