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Obstructive Sleep ApneaPhase 4COSHNCT02724865

Somnodent vs Herbst in Mild and Moderate OSA Patients

A Phase 4 study testing Somnodent® (Oral appliance therapy) and Herbst® (Oral appliance therapy) in people with Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) at 1 site in Netherlands.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic sleep disorder that often requires lifelong care. The prevalence in the Netherlands is estimated around 300.000 patients. Due to longer life expectancy and increase in weight in the general population, its prevalence is expected to rise. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
What is being tested?
Somnodent® (Oral appliance therapy) and Herbst® (Oral appliance therapy)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
140 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
Jan 2016to Jul 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years and older
  • Ability to speak, read, and write Dutch.
  • Ability to follow-up.
  • Ability to use a computer with internet connection for online questionnaires.
  • Diagnosis with symptomatic mild or moderate OSA (5 < AHI < 30).
  • Expected to maintain current lifestyle (sports, medicine, diet, etc.)

Who cannot join

  • Untreated periodontal problems, dental pain, and a lack of retention possibilities for an MAD.
  • Medication used/related to sleeping disorders.
  • Evidence of respiratory/sleep disorders other than OSA (eg. central sleep apnea syndrome).
  • Systemic disorders (based on medical history and examination; e.g. rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Temporomandibular disorders (based on the function examination of the masticatory system).
  • Medical history of known causes of tiredness by day, or severe sleep disruption (insomnia, Periodic Limb Movement Disorder, Narcolepsy).
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Known medical history of mental retardation, memory disorders, or psychiatric disorders.
  • Reversible morphological upper airway abnormalities (e.g. enlarged tonsils). - Inability to provide informed consent.
  • simultaneous use of other modalities to treat OSA.
  • Previous treatment with a MAD.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Maurits de Ruiter, DDS contact

0031205662300

m.h.deruiter@amc.nl

Jan de Lange, MD, DDS, PhD contact

j.delange@amc.uva.nl

Netherlands1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Academic Medical Center Amsterdam

    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ

    Maurits de Ruiter, DMD, 0031205662300, m.h.deruiter@amc.nl

    Jan de Lange, MD, DMD, PhD, j.delange@amc.uva.nl

    Recruiting

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: A Comparison Between Two Different Oral Appliance Therapies: Somnodent vs Herbst Appliance in Patients With Mild and Moderate OSA

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic sleep disorder that often requires lifelong care. The prevalence in the Netherlands is estimated around 300.000 patients. Due to longer life expectancy and increase in weight in the general population, its prevalence is expected to rise. Patients with mild and moderate OSA are treated primarily with an oral appliance at present time. Different oral appliances are available, but most used is the mandibular advancement device (MAD). This study focuses on two different types of MAD: the classic Herbst appliance, which is attached to the mandible and the maxilla and has an iron bar to regulate the open space; and the Somnodent, which consists of two separate splints, fixed on the mandible and the maxilla, but has no iron bar attached.

Being tested
Somnodent® (Oral appliance therapy), Herbst® (Oral appliance therapy)
Keywords
Oral Appliance Therapy
Medical subject headings
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Somnodent® (Oral appliance therapy)Device

  • Herbst® (Oral appliance therapy)Device

Study groups in NCT02724865
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Oral appliance therapy; Somnodent®Active comparatorSomnodent is a duobloc appliance, which is frequently used in OSA treatment and is titratable.
Receives: Device: Somnodent® (Oral appliance therapy)
Oral appliance therapy; Herbst®Active comparatorHerbst is a duobloc appliance, which is frequently used in OSA treatment and is titratable.
Receives: Device: Herbst® (Oral appliance therapy)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Apnea-hypnea-Index (AHI)

    AHI is measured with polysomnography in hospital

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Oxygen-desaturation-Index

    ODI is measured with polysomnography in hospital

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Epworth Sleeping Scale

    Questionnaire

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire

    Questionnaire

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Blood pressure

    physical examination

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Euroqol (EQ-5D-3L)

    Questionnaire

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Mar 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2016
  3. Primary completionMay 2018 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
140 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02724865
Sponsor's protocol ID
NL44085.018.13
Acronym
COSH
Status last verified
Apr 2016
First submitted
14 Mar 2016
Last updated
13 Apr 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Young TB. Epidemiology of daytime sleepiness: definitions, symptomatology, and prevalence. J Clin Psychiatry. 2004;65 Suppl 16:12-6.

    PubMed 15575799
  • Hoekema A, Stegenga B, De Bont LG. Efficacy and co-morbidity of oral appliances in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea: a systematic review. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 2004 Jun 4;15(3):137-55. doi: 10.1177/154411130401500303.

    PubMed 15187032
  • Shi X, Lobbezoo F, Chen H, Rosenmoller BRAM, Berkhout E, de Lange J, Aarab G. Effects of mandibular advancement devices on upper airway dimensions in obstructive sleep apnea: responders versus non-responders. Clin Oral Investig. 2023 Sep;27(9):5649-5660. doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-05186-w. Epub 2023 Aug 17.

    PubMed 37589748
  • Shi X, Lobbezoo F, Chen H, Rosenmoller BRAM, Berkhout E, de Lange J, Aarab G. Comparisons of the effects of two types of titratable mandibular advancement devices on respiratory parameters and upper airway dimensions in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Oral Investig. 2023 May;27(5):2013-2025. doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-04945-z. Epub 2023 Mar 17.

    PubMed 36928350

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Somnodent® (Oral appliance therapy) and Herbst® (Oral appliance therapy) in people with Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Maurits de Ruiter, DDS (0031205662300, m.h.deruiter@amc.nl), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Apnea-hypnea-Index (AHI) (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02724865, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2016.

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