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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveNCT02725931

Impact of Feedback on Physical Activity and Health-related Outcomes During Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD

A study testing Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) plus PA-focused intervention in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Aveiro University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to investigate whether providing feedback on physical activity (PA) levels to patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is feasible and enhances daily PA and health-related outcomes during pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What is being tested?
Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) plus PA-focused intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2013to Aug 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • clinical diagnosis of COPD according to the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criteria
  • ≥ 18 years old
  • clinical stability for 1 month prior to the study (no hospital admissions or exacerbations)

Who cannot join

  • presence of severe psychiatric, neurologic or musculoskeletal conditions and/or unstable cardiovascular disease
  • participation in regular exercise prior to the study

About this study

Official title: Impact of Feedback on Physical Activity Levels and Health-related Outcomes of Patients With COPD During Pulmonary Rehabilitation

The aim of this study is to investigate whether providing feedback on physical activity (PA) levels to patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is feasible and enhances daily PA and health-related outcomes during pulmonary rehabilitation (PR).

Patients will participate in a 12-week PR program and a PA-focused intervention. Patients' daily PA will be monitored during the first (W1), seventh (W7) and 12th (W12) weeks of the PR program using the activity monitors GT3X+ (ActiGraph, Pensacola, FL) and feedback will be given to them in the following weeks. Each participant will also receive individualised recommendations to improve or maintain their PA levels, based on the results of the previous week.

It is expected that, by receiving individualised feedback and goals regarding their PA levels during the PR program, patients with COPD will become more active and improve their health-related outcomes.

Read the detailed description

Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) present lower levels of physical activity (PA), which have been associated with adverse outcomes including increased healthcare utilisation and reduced survival. Thus, improving PA levels has become one of the main goals of COPD research.

Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is a cornerstone of COPD management with well-documented effects on exercise capacity and quality of life. However, its effects in increasing patients' physical activity (PA) levels are limited. Previous research has suggested that PR with PA monitoring and feedback may be a suitable approach to increase and/or maintain patients' PA levels.

Patients with COPD will participate in a 12-week PR program plus a PA-focused intervention. Daily PA will be measured using activity monitors GT3X+ (ActiGraph, Pensacola, FL) on weeks (W) 1, 7 and 12 and feedback will be given to participants in the following weeks regarding: daily steps; time spent in sedentary, light and moderate-to-vigorous (MVPA) intensity activities.

The impact of the intervention will be explored using a mixed-methods approach.

Assessments will be conducted immediately before (W1) and after (W12) the PR program. Breathlessness, exercise capacity, functional balance, peripheral muscle strength and health-related quality of life will be assessed in both time points.

Descriptive statistics will be used to characterise the sample. To analyse changes in outcome measures, data from the two time points will be compared. Correlations between PA data and health-related outcomes will be performed at W1 and using the change scores (i.e., W12-W1).

Patients will also be invited to attend focus groups after the intervention to assess their perspectives about the use of activity monitors and the feedback given.

This is a pilot study which will inform the main study (including the sample size calculation).

Being tested
Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) plus PA-focused intervention
Keywords
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD, Pulmonary rehabilitation, Physical activity, Exercise
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) plus PA-focused interventionBehavioural

    Patients will enrol in a 12-week PR program comprising exercise training (3 times per week) and psychosocial support and education sessions (once a week). Patients will also have their PA levels monitored on weeks (W) 1, 7 and 12 and receive feedback in the following weeks.

Study groups in NCT02725931
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Activity groupExperimentalPulmonary rehabilitation plus physical activity intervention
Receives: Behavioral: Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) plus PA-focused intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in physical activity levels

    Physical activity data will be collected using a triaxial accelerometer. Number of steps per day and time spent in sedentary, light and moderate-to-vigorous intensity activities will be assessed. Time spent in different postures (i.e., standing, sitting and lying) will also be determined.

    Measured: weeks 1, 7 and 12

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Change in exercise capacity

    Exercise tolerance will be assessed with the 6-minute walk test, following the American Thoracic Society guidelines. The maximal distance walked during 6 minutes and the associated respiratory symptoms will be collected.

    Measured: immediately before (week 1) and after (week 12) the PR program

  2. Change in peripheral muscle strength

    Isometric muscle strength of the upper and lower limbs will be assessed with the 10-RM following the American College of Sports Medicine guidelines.

    Measured: immediately before (week 1) and after (week 12) the PR program

  3. Change in activities limitation resulting from breathlessness

    The Modified British Medical Research Council questionnaire comprises five grades (statements) in a scale from 0 to 4, with higher grades indicating greater perceived respiratory limitation.

    Measured: immediately before (week 1) and after (week 12) the PR program

  4. Change in functional balance

    The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test is a functional balance test in which the time needed to perform the test is recorded.

    Measured: immediately before (week 1) and after (week 12) the PR program

  5. Change in health-related quality of life

    The St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) is a disease-specific instrument designed to measure quality of life in patients with chronic lung disease. It has 3 domains: symptoms, activities and impact. Higher scores indicate poorer quality of life.

    Measured: immediately before (week 1) and after (week 12) the PR program

  6. Patients' perspectives about the intervention

    Semi-structured focus group interviews will be conducted with patients to explore their perspectives about the use of activity monitors and the feedback given.

    Measured: Immediately after the PR program (week 12)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2013
  3. Primary completionAug 2013
  4. Study completionAug 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02725931
Sponsor's protocol ID
SFRH /BD/81328/2011
Status last verified
Mar 2016
First submitted
22 Mar 2016
Last updated
1 Apr 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cruz J, Brooks D, Marques A. Impact of feedback on physical activity levels of individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease during pulmonary rehabilitation: A feasibility study. Chron Respir Dis. 2014 Nov;11(4):191-8. doi: 10.1177/1479972314552280. Epub 2014 Oct 2.

    PubMed 25278009

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) plus PA-focused intervention in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by Aveiro University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in physical activity levels (time frame: weeks 1, 7 and 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02725931, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2016.

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