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Occult Gastrointestinal BleedingSTRATAGANEMIENCT02727075

Performance Value of Research of Occult Gastrointestinal Bleeding by Immunoassay in the Diagnostic Process of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Patients Over 75 Years

An observational study of Occult Gastrointestinal Bleeding, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to characterize the diagnostic performance of immunological testing of occult gastrointestinal bleeding in stool in the population aged over 75 years with iron deficiency anemia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 75 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Occult Gastrointestinal Bleeding
How many people
79 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Jul 2016to 5 Sep 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 75 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Study population: 200 people at least 75 years old.

Who may be able to join

  • Physical status score 3 or 4, aged 75 and older patient, (patients under guardianship may be included).
  • Iron deficiency anemia (Hb≤120 g/l for a woman or Hb≤130 g/l for a man), and nonregenerative anemia with reticulocytes <120 000/mm3.
  • Patient who has indication for colonoscopy and / or colonography examination, whatever the results of gastroscopy if performed.
  • Have a health insurance.
  • Informed consent signed.

Who cannot join

  • Hematemesis or melena
  • Life expectancy inferior to 12 months
  • Patient has difficulty in follow-up of study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Service Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Ambroise Paré

    Boulogne-Billancourt, Hauts-de-Seine, 92100

Other trials in France

About this study

This study aims to characterize the diagnostic performance of immunological testing of occult gastrointestinal bleeding in stool in the population aged over 75 years with iron deficiency anemia.

As secondary objectives, the study aims to:

  • determine a threshold of positivity optimizing the immunoassay performance for the study population, in accordance with the probabilities of error (false positives, false negatives) and weights (defined by expert consensus) allocated to these errors.
  • Assess the benefit of a double measure of bleeding (two stools) by immunoassay compared to a single measure.
Read the detailed description

Immunological testing will be performed systematically for each patient.

Research of blood in fecal sample will be based on 2 methods: one based on a qualitative immunochromatographic method (such as HemSign4 technique, Servibio, France; or all other techniques used at AP-HP) and another quantitative immunoturbidimetric method (OC-Sensor, Eiken, Japan). They will be performed systematically with two fresh fecal samples for each patient, before coloscopy examination.

Treating physicians will not be provided with the testing result. The diagnosis of reference will be established by experts based on the result of explorations (colonoscopy, coloscanner) and the patient's progression, blinded to the result of immunoassay.

The intrinsic characteristics of the immunoassay (sensitivity, specificity...) will be determined with reference to this reference diagnosis, using a positivity threshold defined using expert consensus on the weights to be allocated to potential errors.

2 modeling scenarios (without vs with immunological testing) using decision trees based on prevalence and diagnostic performance observed and stochastic simulations.

Keywords
Occult Gastrointestinal Bleeding, Iron Deficiency Anemia, Aged 75 Years and Older
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity of immunological test with OC-SENSOR supplies

    The immunological test with OC-SENSOR supplies is a quantitative determination of hemoglobin, the method of detection of lower gastrointestinal hemorrhagic lesions of older population with iron deficiency anemia.

    Sensitivity of the immunological test will be calculated statistically.

    Measured: At baseline

  2. Specificity of immunological test with OC-SENSOR supplies

    The immunological test with OC-SENSOR supplies is a quantitative determination of hemoglobin, the method of detection of lower gastrointestinal hemorrhagic lesions of older population with iron deficiency anemia.

    Specificity of the immunological test will be calculated statistically.

    Measured: At baseline

  3. Likelihood ratios of immunological test with OC-SENSOR supplies

    The immunological test with OC-SENSOR supplies is a quantitative determination of hemoglobin, the method of detection of lower gastrointestinal hemorrhagic lesions of older population with iron deficiency anemia.

    Likelihood rations of the immunological test will be calculated statistically.

    Measured: At baseline

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Diagnostic Performance

    Diagnostic Performance of predictive equation incorporating all individual data will be calculated statistically.

    Measured: At baseline

  2. Comparing scenarios using decision trees

    Compare using modeling (decision trees) the causal efficiency (number of origins of bleeding detected / number of coloscopy-colonoscopy performed) of two scenarios: without (base case) and with the immunoassay to research occult bleeding in feaces (with one or two fecal samples).

    Measured: At baseline

  3. Performance of the test when used with an optimized positivity threshold

    Sensitivity, specificity and likelihood ratios of the immunological testing will be calculated statistically, when an optimized positivity threshold for the population under study is used, as a function of weights (defined by experts consensus) allocated to errors (false negative and false positive cases).

    Measured: At baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2016
  3. Primary completion5 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion5 Sep 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
79 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02727075
Sponsor's protocol ID
P140307
Other IDs
AOR14082
Acronym
STRATAGANEMIE
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
8 Mar 2016
Last updated
18 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Occult Gastrointestinal Bleeding, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity of immunological test with OC-SENSOR supplies (time frame: At baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2025.

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