Nasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPhase 2NCT02729324
Comparison of Efficacy and Safety Between Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) and Trolamine (Biafine) for the Management of Radiation Dermatitis in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Receiving IMRT
A Phase 2 study testing Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) and Trolamine (Biafine) in people with Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms and Radiodermatitis, run by Yun-fei Xia at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Although intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has been widely used in China nowadays, radiation dermatitis is still common. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Radiodermatitis
- What is being tested?
- Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) and Trolamine (Biafine)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 136 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Apr 2016to Jun 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pathologically confirmed and previously untreated nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 65 years.
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score ≥ 70.
- No prior radiation or surgery in the head and neck.
- No contraindication to radiotherapy.
- Planned to receive radiotherapy alone or concurrent chemoradiotherapy, with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT).
- Adequate bone marrow function: while blood cell >= 3,000/μL, absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/μL, hemoglobin >= 100g/L, platelet >= 75,000/μL.
- Life expectancy of >= 3 months.
Who cannot join
- Known allergic reaction to any component of Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) or Trolamine (Biafine), or severe allergic constitution.
- Other conditions that the investigators consider as inappropriate for enrolling into this study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Department of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Efficacy and Safety Between Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) and Trolamine (Biafine) for the Management of Radiation Dermatitis in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Receiving IMRT: A Single-center, Randomized Controlled Trial
Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Although intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has been widely used in China nowadays, radiation dermatitis is still common. It has an impact on pain and quality of life, and if severe, may lead to interruption of the radiation schedule for the patient. Trolamine (Biafine; Genmedix Ltd, France) is commonly prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for preventing acute radiation-induced skin toxicity in China. However, as long as grade ≥2 radiation dermatitis is developed, trolamine is not allowed to use any more. Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) is a new kind of topical agents for prevention and treatment of radiation dermatitis. It could be used during the course of radiotherapy, even when grade ≥2 dermatitis is developed. This randomized phase II study is aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) for the prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced dermatitis of grade 3 or higher during IMRT for patients with NPC, compared with trolamine.
Read the detailed description
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common malignances in South China. Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for NPC. One of the frequently occurred radiation-related side effects includes radiation-induced skin reactions (RISR), also known as radiation dermatitis, which affects up to 90% of cancer patients receiving radiation therapy. Although intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has been widely used in China nowadays, radiation dermatitis is still common. It is often characterized by edema, erythema, changes in pigmentation, fibrosis, and ulceration, and may cause signs and symptoms, such as skin dryness, itching discomfort, pain, warmth, and burning. Radiation dermatitis has an impact on pain and quality of life in this patient group, and if severe, may lead to interruption of the radiation schedule for the patient.
A variety of interventions are used for prophylaxis and management of radiation dermatitis. However, a recent overview of systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials concluded that the use of these interventions is not yet supported by conclusive evidence and therefore warrants further investigations.
Trolamine (Biafine; Genmedix Ltd, France) is an oil-in-water emulsion that can enhance skin healing by recruiting macrophages and modifying the concentrations of various immunomodulators. In China, Trolamine is commonly prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for preventing acute radiation-induced skin toxicity. However, as long as grade ≥2 radiation dermatitis is developed, Trolamine is not allowed to use any more. Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) is a new kind of topical agents for prevention and treatment of radiation dermatitis. It could be used during the course of radiotherapy, even when grade ≥2 dermatitis is developed.
The primary aim of this randomized phase II study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) for the prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced dermatitis of grade 3 or higher during IMRT for patients with NPC, compared with trolamine.
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Radiodermatitis
- Being tested
- Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®), Trolamine (Biafine)
- Keywords
- nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), radiation dermatitis, intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)
- Medical subject headings
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Radiodermatitis, Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®)Drug
Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for free. Patients are asked to start topical application of Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) on irradiated skin at the onset of radiotherapy, three times a day (30 minutes before radiotherapy, after radiotherapy, and before bedtime), until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation dermatitis. When grade 2 or higher radiation dermatitis is developed, patients can continue using Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®). When grade 3 or higher radiation dermatitis happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted, until moist desquamation is cured.
Trolamine (Biafine)Drug
Trolamine (Biafine) is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy. Patients are asked to start topical application of trolamine (Biafine) on irradiated skin at the onset of radiotherapy, three times a day, until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation dermatitis. No other prophylactic creams, lotions, or gels are allowed. When grade 2 or higher radiation dermatitis is developed, patients cannot use trolamine any more, and they will receive other conventional medical care for treatment of radiation dermatitis in the investigators institution. When grade 3 or higher radiation dermatitis happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted, until moist desquamation is cured.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| FORRAD group | Experimental | This group of patients will receive Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) during study for prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced dermatitis. This is the experimental group. Receives: Drug: Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) |
| Biafine group | Active comparator | This group of patients will receive Trolamine (Biafine) during study for prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced dermatitis. This is the active comparator group. Receives: Drug: Trolamine (Biafine) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 radiation dermatitis
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 radiation dermatitis according to CTCAE version 4.0
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
The Skindex-16
The skindex-16 is an analogue scale of symptoms and functional endpoints related to skin toxicity that may occur in the radiation treatment area. The mean AUC of Skindex-16 score over time. Patients were asked to complete the Skindex-16 only in reference to the skin receiving RT.
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
The symptom experience diary (SED)
The symptom experience diary (SED) required the patient to rate the severity of multiple skin toxicity-related signs and symptoms on a scale of 0 (do not experience) to 10 (experience all the time).
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
EORTC QLQ-C30
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a Quality-of-Life Instrument proposed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), for use in International Clinical Trials in Oncology. The QLQ-C30 incorporates nine multi-item scales: five functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social); three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting); and a global health and quality-of-life scale.
Measured: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
Secondary outcomes (2)
Interruption time during the schedule of radiotherapy
The cumulative interruption time during the schedule of radiotherapy because of grade 3 or higher radiation dermatitis.
Measured: Through radiotherapy completion or termination, an average of 7 weeks
Time for healing of radiation dermatitis
Time until healing of radiation dermatitis, after the completion or the termination of radiotherapy.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 15 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2016
- Primary completionJun 2017 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2017 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Nasopharyngeal NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 136 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yun-fei Xia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Yun-fei Xia, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02729324
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B2015-071-01
- Status last verified
- Mar 2016
- First submitted
- 27 Mar 2016
- Last updated
- 6 Apr 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4.
PubMed 21296855Zhang LF, Li YH, Xie SH, Ling W, Chen SH, Liu Q, Huang QH, Cao SM. Incidence trend of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1987 to 2011 in Sihui County, Guangdong Province, South China: an age-period-cohort analysis. Chin J Cancer. 2015 May 14;34(8):350-7. doi: 10.1186/s40880-015-0018-6.
PubMed 26058679Blanchard P, Lee A, Marguet S, Leclercq J, Ng WT, Ma J, Chan AT, Huang PY, Benhamou E, Zhu G, Chua DT, Chen Y, Mai HQ, Kwong DL, Cheah SL, Moon J, Tung Y, Chi KH, Fountzilas G, Zhang L, Hui EP, Lu TX, Bourhis J, Pignon JP; MAC-NPC Collaborative Group. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update of the MAC-NPC meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jun;16(6):645-55. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70126-9. Epub 2015 May 6.
PubMed 25957714Mao YP, Yin WJ, Guo R, Zhang GS, Fang JL, Chi F, Qi ZY, Liu MZ, Ma J, Sun Y. Dosimetric benefit to organs at risk following margin reductions in nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy. Chin J Cancer. 2015 May 20;34(5):189-97. doi: 10.1186/s40880-015-0016-8.
PubMed 26058563Zheng Y, Han F, Xiao W, Xiang Y, Lu L, Deng X, Cui N, Zhao C. Analysis of late toxicity in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with intensity modulated radiation therapy. Radiat Oncol. 2015 Jan 13;10:17. doi: 10.1186/s13014-014-0326-z.
PubMed 25582731Chan RJ, Webster J, Chung B, Marquart L, Ahmed M, Garantziotis S. Prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced skin reactions: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Cancer. 2014 Jan 31;14:53. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-53.
PubMed 24484999Elliott EA, Wright JR, Swann RS, Nguyen-Tan F, Takita C, Bucci MK, Garden AS, Kim H, Hug EB, Ryu J, Greenberg M, Saxton JP, Ang K, Berk L; Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Trial 99-13. Phase III Trial of an emulsion containing trolamine for the prevention of radiation dermatitis in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: results of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Trial 99-13. J Clin Oncol. 2006 May 1;24(13):2092-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.9148.
PubMed 16648511Rollmann DC, Novotny PJ, Petersen IA, Garces YI, Bauer HJ, Yan ES, Wahner-Roedler D, Vincent A, Sloan JA, Issa Laack NN. Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study of Processed Ultra Emu Oil Versus Placebo in the Prevention of Radiation Dermatitis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2015 Jul 1;92(3):650-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.02.028. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
PubMed 25936812Fisher J, Scott C, Stevens R, Marconi B, Champion L, Freedman GM, Asrari F, Pilepich MV, Gagnon JD, Wong G. Randomized phase III study comparing Best Supportive Care to Biafine as a prophylactic agent for radiation-induced skin toxicity for women undergoing breast irradiation: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 97-13. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2000 Dec 1;48(5):1307-10. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(00)00782-3.
PubMed 11121627Pommier P, Gomez F, Sunyach MP, D'Hombres A, Carrie C, Montbarbon X. Phase III randomized trial of Calendula officinalis compared with trolamine for the prevention of acute dermatitis during irradiation for breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Apr 15;22(8):1447-53. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.07.063.
PubMed 15084618
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Apr 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Efficacy and Safety Between Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) and Trolamine (Biafine) for the Management of Radiation Dermatitis in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Receiving IMRT: A Single-center, Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02729324
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- B2015-071-01
- Conditions
- Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Radiodermatitis
- Keywords
- nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), radiation dermatitis, intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT)
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 136 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Yun-fei XiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2016
- Primary completion
- Jun 2017 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2017 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Although intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has been widely used in China nowadays, radiation dermatitis is still common. It has an impact on pain and quality of life, and if severe, may lead to interruption of the radiation schedule for the patient. Trolamine (Biafine; Genmedix Ltd, France) is commonly prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for preventing acute radiation-induced skin toxicity in China. However, as long as grade ≥2 radiation dermatitis is developed, trolamine is not allowed to use any more. Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) is a new kind of topical agents for prevention and treatment of radiation dermatitis. It could be used during the course of radiotherapy, even when grade ≥2 dermatitis is developed. This randomized phase II study is aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) for the prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced dermatitis of grade 3 or higher during IMRT for patients with NPC, compared with trolamine.
Detailed description
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common malignances in South China. Radiation therapy remains the principal treatment for NPC. One of the frequently occurred radiation-related side effects includes radiation-induced skin reactions (RISR), also known as radiation dermatitis, which affects up to 90% of cancer patients receiving radiation therapy. Although intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has been widely used in China nowadays, radiation dermatitis is still common. It is often characterized by edema, erythema, changes in pigmentation, fibrosis, and ulceration, and may cause signs and symptoms, such as skin dryness, itching discomfort, pain, warmth, and burning. Radiation dermatitis has an impact on pain and quality of life in this patient group, and if severe, may lead to interruption of the radiation schedule for the patient.
A variety of interventions are used for prophylaxis and management of radiation dermatitis. However, a recent overview of systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials concluded that the use of these interventions is not yet supported by conclusive evidence and therefore warrants further investigations.
Trolamine (Biafine; Genmedix Ltd, France) is an oil-in-water emulsion that can enhance skin healing by recruiting macrophages and modifying the concentrations of various immunomodulators. In China, Trolamine is commonly prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for preventing acute radiation-induced skin toxicity. However, as long as grade ≥2 radiation dermatitis is developed, Trolamine is not allowed to use any more. Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) is a new kind of topical agents for prevention and treatment of radiation dermatitis. It could be used during the course of radiotherapy, even when grade ≥2 dermatitis is developed.
The primary aim of this randomized phase II study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) for the prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced dermatitis of grade 3 or higher during IMRT for patients with NPC, compared with trolamine.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| FORRAD group | Experimental | Drug: Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®)This group of patients will receive Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) during study for prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced dermatitis. This is the experimental group. |
| Biafine group | Active comparator | Drug: Trolamine (Biafine)This group of patients will receive Trolamine (Biafine) during study for prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced dermatitis. This is the active comparator group. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Pathologically confirmed and previously untreated nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 65 years.
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score ≥ 70.
- No prior radiation or surgery in the head and neck.
- No contraindication to radiotherapy.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Known allergic reaction to any component of Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) or Trolamine (Biafine), or severe allergic constitution.
- Other conditions that the investigators consider as inappropriate for enrolling into this study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®)Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy for free. Patients are asked to start topical application of Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) on irradiated skin at the onset of radiotherapy, three times a day (30 minutes before radiotherapy, after radiotherapy, and before bedtime), until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation dermatitis. When grade 2 or higher radiation dermatitis is developed, patients can continue using Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®). When grade 3 or higher radiation dermatitis happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted, until moist desquamation is cured. | Drug | FORRAD group |
| Trolamine (Biafine)Trolamine (Biafine) is prescribed at the beginning of radiotherapy. Patients are asked to start topical application of trolamine (Biafine) on irradiated skin at the onset of radiotherapy, three times a day, until completion of their radiotherapy. All patients will receive conventional health education and medical care for prevention and treatment of radiation dermatitis. No other prophylactic creams, lotions, or gels are allowed. When grade 2 or higher radiation dermatitis is developed, patients cannot use trolamine any more, and they will receive other conventional medical care for treatment of radiation dermatitis in the investigators institution. When grade 3 or higher radiation dermatitis happened, other interventions, such as prophylactic or therapeutic antibacterial therapy, will be used, and radiotherapy should be interrupted, until moist desquamation is cured. | Drug | Biafine group |
Primary outcome
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 radiation dermatitis
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 radiation dermatitis according to CTCAE version 4.0
The Skindex-16
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
The skindex-16 is an analogue scale of symptoms and functional endpoints related to skin toxicity that may occur in the radiation treatment area. The mean AUC of Skindex-16 score over time. Patients were asked to complete the Skindex-16 only in reference to the skin receiving RT.
The symptom experience diary (SED)
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
The symptom experience diary (SED) required the patient to rate the severity of multiple skin toxicity-related signs and symptoms on a scale of 0 (do not experience) to 10 (experience all the time).
EORTC QLQ-C30
Time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a Quality-of-Life Instrument proposed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), for use in International Clinical Trials in Oncology. The QLQ-C30 incorporates nine multi-item scales: five functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social); three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting); and a global health and quality-of-life scale.
2 secondary outcomes
Interruption time during the schedule of radiotherapy
Time frame: Through radiotherapy completion or termination, an average of 7 weeks
Time for healing of radiation dermatitis
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 15 weeks
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Apr 2016.
- Background: PubMed 21296855Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, Ferlay J, Ward E, Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin. 2011 Mar-Apr;61(2):69-90. doi: 10.3322/caac.20107. Epub 2011 Feb 4.
- Background: PubMed 26058679Zhang LF, Li YH, Xie SH, Ling W, Chen SH, Liu Q, Huang QH, Cao SM. Incidence trend of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1987 to 2011 in Sihui County, Guangdong Province, South China: an age-period-cohort analysis. Chin J Cancer. 2015 May 14;34(8):350-7. doi: 10.1186/s40880-015-0018-6.
- Background: PubMed 25957714Blanchard P, Lee A, Marguet S, Leclercq J, Ng WT, Ma J, Chan AT, Huang PY, Benhamou E, Zhu G, Chua DT, Chen Y, Mai HQ, Kwong DL, Cheah SL, Moon J, Tung Y, Chi KH, Fountzilas G, Zhang L, Hui EP, Lu TX, Bourhis J, Pignon JP; MAC-NPC Collaborative Group. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: an update of the MAC-NPC meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Jun;16(6):645-55. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)70126-9. Epub 2015 May 6.
- Background: PubMed 26058563Mao YP, Yin WJ, Guo R, Zhang GS, Fang JL, Chi F, Qi ZY, Liu MZ, Ma J, Sun Y. Dosimetric benefit to organs at risk following margin reductions in nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy. Chin J Cancer. 2015 May 20;34(5):189-97. doi: 10.1186/s40880-015-0016-8.
- Background: PubMed 25582731Zheng Y, Han F, Xiao W, Xiang Y, Lu L, Deng X, Cui N, Zhao C. Analysis of late toxicity in nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients treated with intensity modulated radiation therapy. Radiat Oncol. 2015 Jan 13;10:17. doi: 10.1186/s13014-014-0326-z.
- Background: PubMed 24484999Chan RJ, Webster J, Chung B, Marquart L, Ahmed M, Garantziotis S. Prevention and treatment of acute radiation-induced skin reactions: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Cancer. 2014 Jan 31;14:53. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-14-53.
- Background: PubMed 16648511Elliott EA, Wright JR, Swann RS, Nguyen-Tan F, Takita C, Bucci MK, Garden AS, Kim H, Hug EB, Ryu J, Greenberg M, Saxton JP, Ang K, Berk L; Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Trial 99-13. Phase III Trial of an emulsion containing trolamine for the prevention of radiation dermatitis in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: results of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Trial 99-13. J Clin Oncol. 2006 May 1;24(13):2092-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.9148.
- Background: PubMed 25936812Rollmann DC, Novotny PJ, Petersen IA, Garces YI, Bauer HJ, Yan ES, Wahner-Roedler D, Vincent A, Sloan JA, Issa Laack NN. Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study of Processed Ultra Emu Oil Versus Placebo in the Prevention of Radiation Dermatitis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2015 Jul 1;92(3):650-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.02.028. Epub 2015 Apr 28.
- Background: PubMed 11121627Fisher J, Scott C, Stevens R, Marconi B, Champion L, Freedman GM, Asrari F, Pilepich MV, Gagnon JD, Wong G. Randomized phase III study comparing Best Supportive Care to Biafine as a prophylactic agent for radiation-induced skin toxicity for women undergoing breast irradiation: Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) 97-13. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2000 Dec 1;48(5):1307-10. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(00)00782-3.
- Background: PubMed 15084618Pommier P, Gomez F, Sunyach MP, D'Hombres A, Carrie C, Montbarbon X. Phase III randomized trial of Calendula officinalis compared with trolamine for the prevention of acute dermatitis during irradiation for breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Apr 15;22(8):1447-53. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.07.063.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Medical Radiation Protectants (FORRAD®) and Trolamine (Biafine) in people with Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms and Radiodermatitis, run by Yun-fei Xia at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yun-fei Xia, M.D. (+86-20-87343096, xiayf@sysucc.org.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of grade ≥ 3 radiation dermatitis (time frame: Day 56 after completion or termination of radiotherapy). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02729324, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2016.