Breast CancerPhase 3VICTORIANENCT02730091
A Open Study of Metronomic Oral Vinorelbine in Combination With Aromatase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive,HER2-negative, Advanced Breast Cancer Who Received no Prior Therapy for Advanced Disease
A Phase 3 study testing Letrozole, Anastrozole and Vinorelbine in people with Breast Cancer, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
This study is designed to evaluate the clinical effects of the addition of metronomic oral vinorelbine to letrozole and anastrozole. The study will compare the efficacy and tolerability of oral metronomic vinorelbine administered in combination with letrozole or anastrozole, as treatment for hormone receptor-positive… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Letrozole, Anastrozole and Vinorelbine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 98 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 24 Feb 2016to 23 Mar 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient has signed informed consent before any trial related activities and according to local guidelines
- Women with advanced (inoperable loco regionally recurrent or metastatic) breast cancer
- No prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for advanced disease.
- Patient is postmenopausal. Postmenopausal status is defined either by:
- Prior bilateral oophorectomy
- Age > 60
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- Age <60 and amenorrhea for 12 or more months (in the absence of chemotherapy, tamoxifen, or ovarian suppression) and/or FSH and estradiol in the postmenopausal range per local normal range
- Patient has a histological and/or cytological confirmed diagnosis of estrogen-receptor positive and/or progesterone receptor positive breast cancer by local laboratory ( determined by >10% positive stained cells for estrogen receptor by IHC on the primary tumor or on metastatic site whichever the value of progesterone receptor).
- Patient has HER2-negative breast cancer defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an IHC status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (FISH, CISH, or SISH) test is required by local laboratory testing.
- Patient must have either:
- Measurable disease, i.e., at least one measurable lesion as per RECIST 1.1 criteria or,
- At least one lytic bone lesion or . Non measurable disease
- Patient has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status <2
- Patient has adequate bone marrow and organ function as defined by the following laboratory values:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 × 109/L
- Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL
- Normal calcium (corrected for serum albumin)
- Serum creatinine should be below 2 x ULN
- In absence of liver metastases, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) should be below 2.5 × ULN. If the patient has liver metastases, ALT and AST should be < 5 × ULN.
- Total serum bilirubin < ULN; or total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 × ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range of the central laboratory in patients with well documented Gilbert's Syndrome
- Life expectancy > 16 weeks
Who cannot join
- Patient who received vinorelbine in adjuvant setting.
- Patient with a known hypersensitivity to oral vinorelbine, létrozole, Anastrozole or any of the excipients or others vinca-alcaloïdes. 3. Patient who received any prior anti-cancer therapy (including chemotherapy) for advanced disease with the exception of surgery.
- Note:
- Patients who received (neo) adjuvant therapy for breast cancer are eligible. Prior therapy with letrozole or anastrozole in the (neo) adjuvant setting is permitted if the disease free interval is greater than 24 months from the completion of treatment.
- Patient has a concurrent malignancy or malignancy within 5 years of randomization, with the exception of adequately treated, basal or squamous cell carcinoma, non-melanomatous skin cancer or curatively resected cervix cancer.
- Patient with known CNS metastases.
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- Patient with impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of the study drugs (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection)
- Patient with a known history of HIV infection (testing not mandatory)
- Patient who any other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would, in the investigator's judgment, contraindicate patient participation in the clinical study (e.g. chronic pancreatitis, chronic active hepatitis, etc.)
- Patient with active cardiac disease or a history of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following:
- History of angina pectoris, symptomatic pericarditis, or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to study entry History of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification III-IV) Documented cardiomyopathy
- Patient with peripheral neuropathy>grade 2 CTCAE version 4.0
- Patient who had major surgery within 14 days prior to starting study drug or has not recovered from major side effects
- Patient who concurrently using other antineoplastic agents.
- Patient who has received radiotherapy for palliation ≤ 2 weeks prior to randomization, and who has not recovered to grade 1 or better from related side effects of such therapy (with the exception of alopecia) and/or from whom ≥ 30% of the bone marrow was irradiated.
- Participation in another clinical trial with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to randomization and/or during the study.
- Pregnancy or lactating patients
- Patient with history of surgical resection extended to the stomach or small intestine
- Patient with a severe infection current or recent (within 2 weeks)
- Patient needs long-term oxygen therapy
- Patient with rare hereditary problems of fructose intolerance
- In combination with the vaccine against yellow fever
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Open Study of Metronomic Oral Vinorelbine in Combination With Aromatase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive,HER2-negative, Advanced Breast Cancer Who Received no Prior Therapy for Advanced Disease
This study is designed to evaluate the clinical effects of the addition of metronomic oral vinorelbine to letrozole and anastrozole. The study will compare the efficacy and tolerability of oral metronomic vinorelbine administered in combination with letrozole or anastrozole, as treatment for hormone receptor-positive advanced or metastatic breast cancer without resistance to Aromatase Inhibitors (AI).
Read the detailed description
Letrozole and Anastrozole are AI generally used as the first line of therapy for women with HR+ breast cancer.
Furthermore, present hormonal treatments of advanced breast cancer (ABC) or Metastatic breast cancer (MBC) are sub-optimal, as only approximately one half of patients with oestrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive tumours will respond to therapy.
For this patient population, chemotherapy is a valid option, especially after failure or intolerance to hormone therapy. Both combination and sequential single-agent chemotherapy are reasonable options. Based on the available data, sequential monotherapy is recommended as the preferred choice for MBC. Preferred first-line chemotherapy single agents are anthracyclines, taxanes, capecitabine, gemcitabine and vinorelbine.
The development of oral chemotherapy formulations offer numerous benefits to patients, oncologists, oncology nurses, pharmacists and healthcare providers Metronomic therapy (MT) refers to repetitive, low doses of chemotherapy drugs. MT exerts an effect not only on tumor cells, but also on their microenvironment. In particular, the low-dose schedule compromises the repairing process of endothelial cells, leading to an anti-angiogenic effect. A systematic review of the results of phase I, II and III studies suggests that MT is a treatment option for breast cancer patients, has a low toxicity profile, efficacy in most patients and has potentially significant cost-effective advantages for public health.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Letrozole, Anastrozole, Vinorelbine
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LetrozoleDrug
Also called FEMARA
Letrozole 2.5 mg daily
AnastrozoleDrug
Also called ARIMIDEX
anastrozole 1 mg daily
VinorelbineDrug
Also called Navelbine
50 mg three times a week (Monday Wednesday and Friday)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Letrozole or anastrozole | Active comparator | Letrozole 2,5 mg once a day or anastrozole 1 mg once a day until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient's refusal, consent withdrawal, death, or discontinuation from the study treatment for any other reason. Receives: Drug: Letrozole; Drug: Anastrozole |
| Vinorelbine + Anastrozole or letrozole | Experimental | Oral vinorelbine 50 mg (1 soft capsule of 30 mg and 1 soft capsule of 20 mg) three times a week every ( Monday, Wednesday and Friday) before lunch and letrozole 2,5 mg once a day or anastrozole 1 mg once a day until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient's refusal, consent withdrawal, death, or discontinuation from the study treatment for any other reason. Receives: Drug: Letrozole; Drug: Anastrozole; Drug: Vinorelbine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
progression-free survival (PFS)
Progression Free Survival is defined as the time from randomization until objective tumor progression or death from any cause if progression did not occur. Subjects will also be considered to have progressed if they have treatment discontinuation with documented evidence of clinical deterioration due to breast cancer. If a patient has not an event, PFS will be censored at the date of the last adequate tumor assessment.
Measured: up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
health-related quality of life using HRQoL QLQ-C30 and BR23
using EORTC QLQ-C30 (targeted dimensions: Global Health, physical and Emotional Dimensions, Fatigue and pain) HRQoL will be considered as the first secondary endpoint in order to confirm clinical benefit for the patient since we need more follow up to observe an impact on overall survival (OS).
Measured: up to 5 years
overall response rate (ORR)
ORR and as defined by RECIST 1.1.
Measured: up to 5 years
clinical benefit rate (CBR)
CBR, defined as percentage of patients with complete response (CR), partial response (PR) per RECIST or stable disease (SD) lasting 24 weeks or longer
Measured: up to 5 years
Safety assessed by NCI CTCAE version 4.0",
using NCI CTCAE version 4.0
Measured: up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Study start24 Feb 2016
- Primary completion23 Mar 2020
- Study completion23 Mar 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de BesanconThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 98 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Pierre Fabre Medicament
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Erion DOBI, Principal investigator, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02730091
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- P/2015/253
- Acronym
- VICTORIANE
- Status last verified
- Jan 2021
- First submitted
- 25 Mar 2016
- Last updated
- 1 Feb 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Feb 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Open Study of Metronomic Oral Vinorelbine in Combination With Aromatase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Postmenopausal Women With Hormone Receptor Positive,HER2-negative, Advanced Breast Cancer Who Received no Prior Therapy for Advanced Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02730091
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VICTORIANE / P/2015/253
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Terminated
- Enrolment
- 98 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de BesanconUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Pierre Fabre Medicament
- Study start
- 24 Feb 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 23 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Mar 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is designed to evaluate the clinical effects of the addition of metronomic oral vinorelbine to letrozole and anastrozole. The study will compare the efficacy and tolerability of oral metronomic vinorelbine administered in combination with letrozole or anastrozole, as treatment for hormone receptor-positive advanced or metastatic breast cancer without resistance to Aromatase Inhibitors (AI).
Detailed description
Letrozole and Anastrozole are AI generally used as the first line of therapy for women with HR+ breast cancer.
Furthermore, present hormonal treatments of advanced breast cancer (ABC) or Metastatic breast cancer (MBC) are sub-optimal, as only approximately one half of patients with oestrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive tumours will respond to therapy.
For this patient population, chemotherapy is a valid option, especially after failure or intolerance to hormone therapy. Both combination and sequential single-agent chemotherapy are reasonable options. Based on the available data, sequential monotherapy is recommended as the preferred choice for MBC. Preferred first-line chemotherapy single agents are anthracyclines, taxanes, capecitabine, gemcitabine and vinorelbine.
The development of oral chemotherapy formulations offer numerous benefits to patients, oncologists, oncology nurses, pharmacists and healthcare providers Metronomic therapy (MT) refers to repetitive, low doses of chemotherapy drugs. MT exerts an effect not only on tumor cells, but also on their microenvironment. In particular, the low-dose schedule compromises the repairing process of endothelial cells, leading to an anti-angiogenic effect. A systematic review of the results of phase I, II and III studies suggests that MT is a treatment option for breast cancer patients, has a low toxicity profile, efficacy in most patients and has potentially significant cost-effective advantages for public health.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Letrozole or anastrozole | Active comparator | Drug: Letrozole, Drug: AnastrozoleLetrozole 2,5 mg once a day or anastrozole 1 mg once a day until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient's refusal, consent withdrawal, death, or discontinuation from the study treatment for any other reason. |
| Vinorelbine + Anastrozole or letrozole | Experimental | Drug: Letrozole, Drug: Anastrozole, Drug: VinorelbineOral vinorelbine 50 mg (1 soft capsule of 30 mg and 1 soft capsule of 20 mg) three times a week every ( Monday, Wednesday and Friday) before lunch and letrozole 2,5 mg once a day or anastrozole 1 mg once a day until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, patient's refusal, consent withdrawal, death, or discontinuation from the study treatment for any other reason. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Patient has signed informed consent before any trial related activities and according to local guidelines
- Women with advanced (inoperable loco regionally recurrent or metastatic) breast cancer
- No prior systemic anti-cancer therapy for advanced disease.
- Patient is postmenopausal. Postmenopausal status is defined either by:
- Patient has a histological and/or cytological confirmed diagnosis of estrogen-receptor positive and/or progesterone receptor positive breast cancer by local laboratory ( determined by >10% positive stained cells for estrogen receptor by IHC on the primary tumor or on metastatic site whichever the value of progesterone receptor).
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Patient who received vinorelbine in adjuvant setting.
- Patient with a known hypersensitivity to oral vinorelbine, létrozole, Anastrozole or any of the excipients or others vinca-alcaloïdes. 3. Patient who received any prior anti-cancer therapy (including chemotherapy) for advanced disease with the exception of surgery.
- Patients who received (neo) adjuvant therapy for breast cancer are eligible. Prior therapy with letrozole or anastrozole in the (neo) adjuvant setting is permitted if the disease free interval is greater than 24 months from the completion of treatment.
- Patient has a concurrent malignancy or malignancy within 5 years of randomization, with the exception of adequately treated, basal or squamous cell carcinoma, non-melanomatous skin cancer or curatively resected cervix cancer.
- Patient with known CNS metastases.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LetrozoleAlso: FEMARALetrozole 2.5 mg daily | Drug | Letrozole or anastrozole, Vinorelbine + Anastrozole or letrozole |
| AnastrozoleAlso: ARIMIDEXanastrozole 1 mg daily | Drug | Letrozole or anastrozole, Vinorelbine + Anastrozole or letrozole |
| VinorelbineAlso: Navelbine50 mg three times a week (Monday Wednesday and Friday) | Drug | Vinorelbine + Anastrozole or letrozole |
Primary outcome
progression-free survival (PFS)
Time frame: up to 5 years
Progression Free Survival is defined as the time from randomization until objective tumor progression or death from any cause if progression did not occur. Subjects will also be considered to have progressed if they have treatment discontinuation with documented evidence of clinical deterioration due to breast cancer. If a patient has not an event, PFS will be censored at the date of the last adequate tumor assessment.
4 secondary outcomes
health-related quality of life using HRQoL QLQ-C30 and BR23
Time frame: up to 5 years
overall response rate (ORR)
Time frame: up to 5 years
clinical benefit rate (CBR)
Time frame: up to 5 years
Safety assessed by NCI CTCAE version 4.0",
Time frame: up to 5 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Feb 2021.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Erion DOBI principal investigator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Letrozole, Anastrozole and Vinorelbine in people with Breast Cancer, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
progression-free survival (PFS) (time frame: up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Feb 2021.