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AllergyNCT02730520

Impact of Age on the Prevalence of Allergic Sensitization

An observational study of Allergy, run by Brugmann University Hospital at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Worldwide, respiratory diseases have a significant impact on morbidity and mortality of individuals.Tobacco, lifestyle and certain allergens such as dust mites play an important role in the prevalence and morbidity of these diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Allergy
What is being tested?
Retrospective analysis of patient files
How many people
1,400 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
May 2016to Sep 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients followed within the Immuno-Allergology Service of the CHU Brugmann Hospital, who received an allergy assessment between 01/01/2015 and 31/12/2015.

Who may be able to join

  • All patients followed within the Immuno-Allergology Service of the CHU Brugmann Hospital
  • Who received an allergy assessment between 01/01/2015 and 31/12/2015. The allergens tested include: dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (DEPT), dermatophagoides farinae (DPF), blomia, cat, dog, cockroach, orchardgrass, timothy grass, alder, hazel,birch, olive tree, cypress, ash, latex, aspergillus, alternaria, cladosporium, peanut, hazel.

Who cannot join

  • Negative histamine patients

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • CHU Brugmann

    Brussels, 1020

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Worldwide, respiratory diseases have a significant impact on morbidity and mortality of individuals.Tobacco, lifestyle and certain allergens such as dust mites play an important role in the prevalence and morbidity of these diseases. Scientific literature indicates that sensitization to allergens and respiratory diseases (asthma, rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) are closely linked. Moreover, smoking has an effect on allergen sensitivity.

To make a diagnosis of allergic sensitization, skin tests are performed in the patient. One of the methods used is the technique of "prick test". In practice, a drop of purified allergen extract is placed on the patient's skin (arms or back). A little dosis of the product is then injected in the epidermis. If fifteen minutes later, there is an edematous reaction, its diameter is measured in millimeters. From 4 mm, it is considered that the patient is sensitized to the tested foods or allergens.This technique is painless and convenient to patients of all ages, including newborns or conversely very aged patients.

Read more

This is a retrospective study based on the encoding and statistical analysis of data collected in patients followed within the Immuno-Allergology Service of the CHU Brugmann Hospital, who received an allergy assessment between 01/01/2015 and 31/12/2015. The allergens tested include: dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (DEPT), dermatophagoides farinae (DPF), blomia, cat, dog, cockroach, orchardgrass, timothy grass, alder, hazel,birch, olive tree, cypress, ash, latex, aspergillus, alternaria, cladosporium, peanut, hazel.

At least 1400 files will be analyzed.

Patients will be distributed in six age groups.The results of the allergen skin tests will be encoded as the edema diameter. The allergenicity score (mean of the skin reactivities for each allergen) will be compared between each age groups. The impact of tabagism, gender, BMI and residential area on the allergic reactivity will also be assessed in the overall population and within each age group.

The main objective is to evaluate the effect of age on the skin test positivity. The secondary objective is to highlight the environmental factors that have an impact on allergic diseases.

Conditions
Allergy
Being tested
Retrospective analysis of patient files
Keywords
respiratory disease, allergen sensitization, aging, skin tests, air allergens
Medical subject headings
Hypersensitivity, Respiration Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Retrospective analysis of patient filesOther

    The results of the allergen skin tests will be encoded as the edema diameter. The allergenicity score (mean of the skin reactivities for each allergen) will be compared between each age groups. The impact of tabagism, gender, BMI and residential area on the allergic reactivity will also be assessed in the overall population and within each age group.

Study groups in NCT02730520
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Immuno-allergology patientsPatients followed within the Immuno-Allergology Service of the CHU Brugmann Hospital, who received an allergy assessment between 01/01/2015 and 31/12/2015. At least 1400 dermis will be analyzed. The allergens tested include: dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (DEPT), dermatophagoides farinae (DPF), blomia, cat, dog, cockroach, orchardgrass, timothy grass, alder, hazel,birch, olive tree, cypress, ash, latex, aspergillus, alternaria, cladosporium, peanut, hazel.
Receives: Other: Retrospective analysis of patient files

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Allergenicity score

    Mean of the skin reactivities for each allergen. The results of the allergen skin tests are encoded as the edema diameter. Scores will be compared between the different age groups.

    Measured: one year (01/01/2015 to 31/12/2015)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Smoking status

    Effect of the smoking/non smoking status on the allergic reactivity, analysed in the hole group and in the different age groups.

    Measured: one year (01/01/2015 to 31/12/2015)

  2. Geographic localisation

    Effect of the area of residence on the allergic reactivity, analysed in the hole group and in the different age groups.

    Measured: one year (01/01/2015 to 31/12/2015)

  3. Sex

    Gender effect on the allergic reactivity, analysed in the hole group and in the different age groups.

    Measured: one year (01/01/2015 to 31/12/2015)

  4. Body Mass Index

    Effect of the body mass index on the allergic reactivity, analysed in the hole group and in the different age groups.

    Measured: one year (01/01/2015 to 31/12/2015)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Apr 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2016
  3. Primary completionSep 2016
  4. Study completionSep 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
1,400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02730520
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUB-Age-Allergy
Status last verified
Sep 2016
First submitted
1 Apr 2016
Last updated
12 Sep 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bauchau V, Durham SR. Epidemiological characterization of the intermittent and persistent types of allergic rhinitis. Allergy. 2005 Mar;60(3):350-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2005.00751.x.

    PubMed 15679721

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Allergy, run by Brugmann University Hospital at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Allergenicity score (time frame: one year (01/01/2015 to 31/12/2015)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02730520, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Sep 2016.

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