Atrial FibrillationPhase 4NCT02734355
Left Atrial Mechanical Function Improvement After Atrial Fibrillation Catheter Ablation
A Phase 4 study testing Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Research Institute for Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases, Russia.
Trial summary
The objective of the study was to estimate the efficacy of telmisartan and amlodipine combination on the restoration of left atrial mechanical function after atrial fibrillation catheter ablation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 64 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Nov 2015to Feb 2016
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Symptomatic (III-IV class by European Heart Rhythm Association scale) paroxysmal atrial fibrillation;
- Ineffective therapy by at least one of the class I or III antiarrhythmic drugs;
- Left atrial diameter 5 cm or less;
- Estimated catheter radiofrequency pulmonary vein antrum isolation;
- Signed informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Intolerance/allergy or contraindications to telmisartan, amlodipine, warfarin or enoxaparin;
- Left atrial thrombosis;
- Age greater than 75 years;
- Severe (e.g. decompensation of vital functions) or acute (e.g. pneumonia) somatic conditions;
- Malignant growth in the hematogenic dissemination stage.
About this study
Official title: Upstream-therapy by Telmisartan and Amlodipine Combination for Improvement of Left Atrial Mechanical Function After Pulmonary Vein Antrum Isolation
The objective of the study was to estimate the efficacy of telmisartan and amlodipine combination on the restoration of left atrial mechanical function after atrial fibrillation catheter ablation.
Read the detailed description
64 candidates to atrial fibrillation ablation were included in the study. Patients were randomly assigned to telmisartan/amlodipine combination in dose 80/5 mg (group I, n=34) or placebo (group II, n=30) taking daily for up to one week. Echocardiography was performed before the procedure, immediately after it, and after a week of therapy. The six-minute walk test and SF-36 questionnaire results were evaluated a day before the procedure and after a week of the therapy. The left ventricular end-diastolic pressure was invasively measured after transseptal puncture and before left atrial sheath removal.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg, Placebo (for telmisartan and amlodipine)
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, catheter ablation, left atrium, mechanical function, contractility
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mgDrug
Also called Twynsta
Placebo (for telmisartan and amlodipine)Drug
Sugar pill manufactured to mimic telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg tablet
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Therapy | Active comparator | Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg tablet by mouth every 24 hours for 7 days Receives: Drug: Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo (for telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg) tablet by mouth every 24 hours for 7 days Receives: Drug: Placebo (for telmisartan and amlodipine) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Passive Emptying of Left Atrium
Velocity time integral of transmitral flow during left ventricle early filling phase (VTI E, cm).
Measured: 7 days
Active Emptying of Left Atrium
Velocity time integral of transmitral flow during atrial contraction (VTI A, cm).
Measured: 7 days
Left Atrial Reservoir Function
Velocity time integral of transmitral flow (VTITMF, cm) during the whole diastole.
Measured: 7 days
Diastolic Function
E/A ratio of transmitral flow
Measured: 7 days
Isovolumic Relaxation
Left ventricular isovolumic relaxation time (IVRT, ms).
Measured: 7 days
Pulmonary Vein Flow Emptying
S/D ratio of right superior pulmonary vein flow
Measured: 7 days
Retrograde Flow in Pulmonary Veins
Velocity time integral of right superior pulmonary vein flow during left atrial systole (VTI Ar, cm)
Measured: 7 days
Left Atrial Contractility
Left atrial active emptying fraction (LAAEF, %)
Measured: 7 days
Left Atrial Dimensions
Left atrial antero-posterior diameter (LAD, cm)
Measured: 7 days
Left Atrial Pressure Load
Mean left atrial pressure (MLAP, mm Hg).
Measured: 7 days
Pulmonary Circulation Pressure Load
Right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP, mm Hg).
Measured: 7 days
Secondary outcomes (2)
Quality of Life
The average of eight scores of 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). In every case all of eight scores (which ranges from 0 to 100) was summarized, then the sum was divided by 8. Thus the outcome also ranges from 0 (worse outcome) to 100 (better outcome).
Measured: 7 days
Exercise Tolerance
six-minute walk distance in meters
Measured: 7 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2015
- Primary completionJan 2016
- Study completionFeb 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Research Institute for Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases, Russia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sergey Mamchur, Research Institute for Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases, Russia
- Investigators
- Yevgeny V Grigoriev, M.D., Ph.D., Study chair, Research Institute for Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02734355
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 0546-2015-0013
- Status last verified
- Feb 2017
- First submitted
- 30 Mar 2016
- Last updated
- 22 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Mamchur S, Mamchur I, Khomenko E, Kokov A, Bokhan N, Sherbinina D. Mechanical function of left atrium and pulmonary vein sleeves before and after their antrum isolation. Medicina (Kaunas). 2014;50(6):353-9. doi: 10.1016/j.medici.2014.11.008. Epub 2014 Nov 28.
PubMed 25541269
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Upstream-therapy by Telmisartan and Amlodipine Combination for Improvement of Left Atrial Mechanical Function After Pulmonary Vein Antrum Isolation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02734355
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 0546-2015-0013
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Keywords
- atrial fibrillation, catheter ablation, left atrium, mechanical function, contractility
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Research Institute for Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases, RussiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2015
- Primary completion
- Jan 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 22 Mar 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of the study was to estimate the efficacy of telmisartan and amlodipine combination on the restoration of left atrial mechanical function after atrial fibrillation catheter ablation.
Detailed description
64 candidates to atrial fibrillation ablation were included in the study. Patients were randomly assigned to telmisartan/amlodipine combination in dose 80/5 mg (group I, n=34) or placebo (group II, n=30) taking daily for up to one week. Echocardiography was performed before the procedure, immediately after it, and after a week of therapy. The six-minute walk test and SF-36 questionnaire results were evaluated a day before the procedure and after a week of the therapy. The left ventricular end-diastolic pressure was invasively measured after transseptal puncture and before left atrial sheath removal.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Therapy | Active comparator | Drug: Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mgTelmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg tablet by mouth every 24 hours for 7 days |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo (for telmisartan and amlodipine)Placebo (for telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg) tablet by mouth every 24 hours for 7 days |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Symptomatic (III-IV class by European Heart Rhythm Association scale) paroxysmal atrial fibrillation;
- Ineffective therapy by at least one of the class I or III antiarrhythmic drugs;
- Left atrial diameter 5 cm or less;
- Estimated catheter radiofrequency pulmonary vein antrum isolation;
- Signed informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Intolerance/allergy or contraindications to telmisartan, amlodipine, warfarin or enoxaparin;
- Left atrial thrombosis;
- Age greater than 75 years;
- Severe (e.g. decompensation of vital functions) or acute (e.g. pneumonia) somatic conditions;
- Malignant growth in the hematogenic dissemination stage.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mgAlso: Twynsta | Drug | Therapy |
| Placebo (for telmisartan and amlodipine)Sugar pill manufactured to mimic telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg tablet | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Passive Emptying of Left Atrium
Time frame: 7 days
Velocity time integral of transmitral flow during left ventricle early filling phase (VTI E, cm).
Active Emptying of Left Atrium
Time frame: 7 days
Velocity time integral of transmitral flow during atrial contraction (VTI A, cm).
Left Atrial Reservoir Function
Time frame: 7 days
Velocity time integral of transmitral flow (VTITMF, cm) during the whole diastole.
Diastolic Function
Time frame: 7 days
E/A ratio of transmitral flow
Isovolumic Relaxation
Time frame: 7 days
Left ventricular isovolumic relaxation time (IVRT, ms).
Pulmonary Vein Flow Emptying
Time frame: 7 days
S/D ratio of right superior pulmonary vein flow
Retrograde Flow in Pulmonary Veins
Time frame: 7 days
Velocity time integral of right superior pulmonary vein flow during left atrial systole (VTI Ar, cm)
Left Atrial Contractility
Time frame: 7 days
Left atrial active emptying fraction (LAAEF, %)
Left Atrial Dimensions
Time frame: 7 days
Left atrial antero-posterior diameter (LAD, cm)
Left Atrial Pressure Load
Time frame: 7 days
Mean left atrial pressure (MLAP, mm Hg).
Pulmonary Circulation Pressure Load
Time frame: 7 days
Right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP, mm Hg).
2 secondary outcomes
Quality of Life
Time frame: 7 days
Exercise Tolerance
Time frame: 7 days
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Mar 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 25541269Mamchur S, Mamchur I, Khomenko E, Kokov A, Bokhan N, Sherbinina D. Mechanical function of left atrium and pulmonary vein sleeves before and after their antrum isolation. Medicina (Kaunas). 2014;50(6):353-9. doi: 10.1016/j.medici.2014.11.008. Epub 2014 Nov 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yevgeny V Grigoriev, M.D., Ph.D. study chair
Research Institute for Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Telmisartan 80 mg and amlodipine 5 mg in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Research Institute for Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases, Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Mar 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Passive Emptying of Left Atrium (time frame: 7 days). The study lists 11 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02734355, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Mar 2017.