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Focal Nodular HyperplasiaNCT02737865

Superb Microvascular Imaging in Focal Nodular Hyperplasia

A study testing Sonazoid and Superb-Microvascular imaging in people with Focal Nodular Hyperplasia, run by Samsung Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) in liver is the second common benign hepatic tumor. It usually shows hypervascular mass on imaging studies and it is not easy to differentiate with other hypervascular malignant tumor. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia
What is being tested?
Sonazoid and Superb-Microvascular imaging
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
62 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
May 2016to 25 Apr 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1. Patients with biopsy or imaging proven focal nodular hyperplasia

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant women
  • Patient's age > 70
  • Egg allergy
  • Breast-feeding women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul, 135-710

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: "The Fingerprint: Spoke-wheel Sign" of Focal Nodular Hyperplasia: Assessment of Novel Ultrasound Approach Using Superb Microvascular Imaging Technique

Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) in liver is the second common benign hepatic tumor. It usually shows hypervascular mass on imaging studies and it is not easy to differentiate with other hypervascular malignant tumor. For diagnosis of FNH, contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (US) has been used to detect 'spoke-wheel sign', which can be typically seen in FNH. However, temporal window of vascular phase using contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) is very short (about 10 sec) and coordination of patient's respiration during US exam is absolutely needed. Thus, the investigators will use Superb-Microvascular imaging (SMI, Toshiba, Japan) for detection of 'spoke-wheel sign' in patients with proven FNH, which enable to detect slow micro vascular flow without using CEUS.

First, to compare the detection rate of 'spoke-wheel sign' between CEUS using sonazoid (Perfluorobutane, GE healthcare) and SMI.

Second, to compare the accuracy of size measurement between gray-scale US and SMI (reference standard: CEUS using sonazoid.)

Read the detailed description
  1. To evaluate the detection rate of 'spoke-wheel sign' on CEUS using sonazoid and SMI (primary outcome). Each US findings during exam for patients with FNH were recorded by radiologist. The results were interpreted by consensus using 4 scale bar.
  2. Absence of 'spoke-wheel sign'
  3. Mild suspicious of 'spoke-wheel sign'
  4. Highly suspicious of 'spoke-wheel sign'
  5. Definite "spoke-wheel sign'
  6. To evaluated the accuracy of size measurement for FNH on gray-scale US and SMI (reference standard: CEUS using sonazoid). To calculate the measurement error between each method and CEUS using sonazoid on US images using measurement of maximum diameter of tumor.
  7. Sample size calculation according to the primary outcome.

Expecting the detection rate of "spoke-wheel sign" on SMI, 20% (known detection rate on CEUS using sonazoid, 23.5%), a sample size of 62 patients was required using 95% confidence interval.

Being tested
Sonazoid, Superb-Microvascular imaging
Keywords
Focal nodular hyperplasia, Ultrasonography, Superb-Microvascular imaging, Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography
Medical subject headings
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SonazoidDrug

    Also called Perfluorobutane

    Sonazoid: Commercially available contrast material for ultrasonography

  • Superb-Microvascular imagingDevice

    Superb-Microvascular imaging: new sonographic software technique on ultrasonography to detect low-vascular flow without use of contrast media for ultrasonography

Study groups in NCT02737865
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SMI and sonazoid (single arm)ExperimentalPatients with focal nodular hyperplasia will undergo ultrasonography with Superb-Microvascular imaging and additional sonazoid-enhanced ultrasonography. SMI is a software function in a Toshiba Aplio 500 system. Sonazoid is contrast-material for US and it is a intervention for patient with FNH. Sonazoid will be administered at a dose of 0.015 mL/kg by manual bolus injection, followed by a 10 mL normal saline flush via a peripheral venous line
Receives: Drug: Sonazoid; Device: Superb-Microvascular imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Grading of spoke-wheel sign on CEUS using sonazoid and SMI in patients with focal nodular hyperplasia

    a.To evaluate the detection rate of 'spoke-wheel sign' on CEUS using sonazoid and SMI (primary outcome).

    Each US findings during exam for patients with FNH were recorded by radiologist. The results were interpreted by consensus using 4 scale bar.

    1. Absence of 'spoke-wheel sign'
    2. Mild suspicious of 'spoke-wheel sign'
    3. Highly suspicious of 'spoke-wheel sign'
    4. Definite "spoke-wheel sign'

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Measurement error of focal nodular hyperplasia between b-mode US and SMI according to the reference standard, CEUS

    To calculate the measurement error between b-mode US and SMI using measurement of maximum diameter of tumor. Reference standard is the size of tumor on sonazoid enhanced US.

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Apr 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2016
  3. Primary completion25 Apr 2019
  4. Study completion25 Apr 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
62 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02737865
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015-10-134-003
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
15 Jan 2016
Last updated
17 Dec 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Sonazoid and Superb-Microvascular imaging in people with Focal Nodular Hyperplasia, run by Samsung Medical Center at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Dec 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Grading of spoke-wheel sign on CEUS using sonazoid and SMI in patients with focal nodular hyperplasia (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Dec 2019.

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