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HealthyNCT02744599

Feasibility Trial for Detecting Drug-induced Respiratory Depression and Prompting for Self-rescue

A study testing Prompting breaths via recorded voice, vibrating massager, and/or muscle tetany in people with Healthy, run by University of Utah.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a small trial to test feasibility of an idea for a potential device. The investigators tested the feasibility of prompting a volunteer to breathe when their breathing had slowed down during administration of anesthetic drugs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
Prompting breaths via recorded voice, vibrating massager, and/or muscle tetany
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2013to Mar 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • American Society of Anesthesia (ASA) Class I and Class II male and female (non-pregnant/non-lactating) volunteers.
  • Normal healthy individual as indicated by medical history and a physical examination.
  • At least 18 years of age and less than 55 years of age.
  • Negative drug screen.
  • Uncomplicated airway anatomy.
  • A Body Mass Index between 18 and 32.
  • Are fully informed of the risks of entering the study and willingly provide written consent to enter the trial.
  • Female subjects of child bearing potential will have a negative urine pregnancy test on the day the study is conducted.

Who cannot join

  • Known or suspected neurological pathologies.
  • A history of significant alcohol or drug abuse, a history of allergy to opioids or propofol, or a history of chronic drug requirement or medical illness that is known to alter the pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics of remifentanil and propofol.
  • Known obstructive sleep apnea.
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to any compound present in the study.
  • Any potential subject suffering from medical problems that, in the judgment of the investigator, presents unacceptable risk to the volunteer are not eligible for enrollment.
  • Vulnerable subject groups such as prisoners and the mentally disabled that are traditionally excluded from medical research are also excluded.
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  • The potential subject has taken any medication within 2 days prior to chosen drug administration, with the exception of oral contraceptives.
  • The potential subject is wearing artificial nails.
  • A positive urine pregnancy test (females only)
  • Female subjects who are currently lactating \& breast-feeding.
  • A positive drug-screening test.
  • The subject consumed food or fluids within 8 hours prior to start of each chosen drug administration.
  • Any medications or alcohol within 2 days prior to start of the chosen drug administration, with the exception of oral contraceptives.

About this study

This is a small trial to test feasibility of an idea for a potential device. The investigators tested the feasibility of prompting a volunteer to breathe when their breathing had slowed down during administration of anesthetic drugs.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
Prompting breaths via recorded voice, vibrating massager, and/or muscle tetany
Keywords
Feasibility trial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Prompting breaths via recorded voice, vibrating massager, and/or muscle tetanyDevice

    Prompt volunteer to breathe using device to play recorded voice, massage the body, and/or apply muscle tetany

Study groups in NCT02744599
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Device promptingExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Prompting breaths via recorded voice, vibrating massager, and/or muscle tetany
ControlNo interventionPatients receive standard of care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Breath prompting successful rate

    Measured: Change in respiratory rate from baseline to the period 10 seconds after the breath prompt

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Apr 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2013
  3. Primary completionMar 2015
  4. Study completionMar 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02744599
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB_00056695
Other IDs
R43NR015955
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
7 Apr 2016
Last updated
15 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Farney RJ, Johnson KB, Ermer SC, Orr JA, Egan TD, Morris AH, Brewer LM. Quantified Ataxic Breathing Can Detect Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression Earlier in Normal Volunteers Infused with Remifentanil. Anesth Analg. 2025 Sep 1;141(3):507-515. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000007124. Epub 2024 Aug 23.

    PubMed 39178322
  • Ermer SC, Farney RJ, Johnson KB, Orr JA, Egan TD, Brewer LM. An Automated Algorithm Incorporating Poincare Analysis Can Quantify the Severity of Opioid-Induced Ataxic Breathing. Anesth Analg. 2020 May;130(5):1147-1156. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004498.

    PubMed 32287122
  • Ermer S, Brewer L, Orr J, Egan TD, Johnson K. Comparison of 7 Different Sensors for Detecting Low Respiratory Rates Using a Single Breath Detection Algorithm in Nonintubated, Sedated Volunteers. Anesth Analg. 2019 Aug;129(2):399-408. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000003793.

    PubMed 30234539

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Prompting breaths via recorded voice, vibrating massager, and/or muscle tetany in people with Healthy, run by University of Utah.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Breath prompting successful rate (time frame: Change in respiratory rate from baseline to the period 10 seconds after the breath prompt). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02744599, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2019.

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