Vitamin D DeficiencyPhase 3D-CORNCT02750293
The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cardiovascular Risk Factors
A Phase 3 study testing Cholecalciferol in people with Vitamin D Deficiency, run by University of Tromso at 1 site in Norway.
Trial summary
Six-hundred subjects with vitamin D deficiency will be randomized to vitamin D 3000 IU per day versus placebo for 4 months, with effects on cardiovascular risk factors as main endpoint Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- What is being tested?
- Cholecalciferol
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 411 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNorway
- Study dates
- Jun 2015to Sep 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- participated in The 7th survey in The Tromsø study
- vitamin D deficiency
Who cannot join
- primary hyperparathyroidism
- granulomatous disease
- reduced kidney function
- systolic blood pressure > 174 mmHg
- diastolic blood pressure > 104 mmHg
- diabetes
Show all 13Show fewer
- renal stones last 5 years
- use of solarium on regular basis
- planned holidays in tropical areas
- clinical depression
- clinical signs of vitamin D deficiency (muscle weakness)
- use of vitamin D supplements
- serious illness
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Subjects With Low Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D Levels
Six-hundred subjects with vitamin D deficiency will be randomized to vitamin D 3000 IU per day versus placebo for 4 months, with effects on cardiovascular risk factors as main endpoint
Read the detailed description
Vitamin D is a hormone with effects not only on the skeleton, but on most tissues in the body. Lack of vitamin D is associated with cardio-vascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes, and also with risk factors for these diseases like hypertension, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, and endothelial dysfunction. However, intervention studies with vitamin D have been inconclusive regarding diseases and risk factors. Most of these studies were done in white, Western populations in subjects fairly vitamin D sufficient, and accordingly, no benefits were to be expected. Also, in many studies the doses of vitamin D have been too low, and the studies underpowered. To firmly establish the role of vitamin D regarding CVD risk factors we will in the present study include 600 subjects with vitamin D deficiency (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) < 30 nmol/L) and randomize to high dose vitamin D (3000 IU per day) versus placebo for four months. The subjects will be recruited based on 25(OH)D measurements in the forthcoming 7th survey in the Tromsø study where more than 20 000 subjects are expected to attend. If our hypotheses are correct and the vitamin D supplement has a positive effect, this will be of great importance not only in countries with low sun exposure, but particularly for subjects in developing countries where vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent.
- Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Being tested
- Cholecalciferol, Placebo
- Keywords
- vitamin D, blood pressure, serum lipids, glucose metabolism, muscle function, arterial stiffness, depression, psoriasis, sleep, bone density
- Medical subject headings
- Vitamin D Deficiency, Depression, Psoriasis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CholecalciferolDrug
Also called Dekristol
Vitamin D preparation
PlaceboDrug
placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| cholecalciferol | Active comparator | vitamin D (as a 20 000 IU capsule) will be given once a week for 4 months Receives: Drug: Cholecalciferol |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | placebo capsules (identical looking to the vitamin D capsules) will be given once a week for 4 months Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change from baseline in systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Measured: 4 months
Secondary outcomes (32)
Change from baseline in hand-grip, quadriceps and biceps muscle strength measured by hand held dynamometry .
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in score on Becks Depression Inventory
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in cognitive function evaluated with The Twelve Word Memory Test
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in cognitive function evaluated with The Digit Symbol Coding Test
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in cognitive function evaluated with The Tapping Test
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in arterial stiffness and endothelial function evaluated with pulse wave velocity
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in arterial stiffness and endothelial function evaluated with augmentation index (AIX)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in arterial stiffness and endothelial function evaluated with the subendocardial viability ratio (SEVR)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in number of subjects with nasal staphylococcus aureus colonization
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in bone mass density measured with dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) at the lumbar spine and hip
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the bone turnover marker serum type 1 procollagen (P1NP)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the bone turnover marker serum collagen type 1 cross-linked C-telopeptide (CTX-1)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in serum marker of interferon-γ mediated macrophage activation
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in serum vitamin B6 status.
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the glycosylation marker HbA1c
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the glycosylation marker the receptor for advanced glycosylation end products (s-RAGE)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the glycosylation marker carboxy-methyllysine
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in psoriasis Activity in subjects with psoriasis evaluated with the Self-Administered Psoriasis Area Severity Index (SAPASI)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in psoriasis Activity in subjects with psoriasis, evaluated with the Dermatological Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in psoriasis Activity in subjects with psoriasis, evaluated with the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in transcriptomic profile (mRNA) in adipose tissue biopsies
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in number of subjects with nocturnal legg cramps
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in sleep pattern evaluated with the Tromsø Study 7th Survey sleep pattern questionnaire
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum total cholesterol
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum HDL-cholesterol
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum LDL-cholesterol
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum triglycerides
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum Apolipoprotein A1
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum Apolipoprotein B,
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in insulin resistance evaluated with the homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) index based on fasting serum glucose and serum insulin
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in proteomic profile with relative quantification in adipose tissue biopsies with the use of Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Technology (LC-MS/MS)
Measured: 4 months
Change from baseline in metabolomic profile with relative quantification in adipose tissue biopsies with the use of Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Technology (LC-MS/MS)
Measured: 4 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2015
- Primary completionAug 2017
- Study completionSep 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Vitamin D DeficiencyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 411 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Tromso
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Rolf Jorde, University of Tromso
- Investigators
- rolf Jorde, Professor, Principal investigator, University of Tromso
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02750293
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TromsøEndo-2013-1
- Other IDs
- 2013-003514-40
- Acronym
- D-COR
- Status last verified
- Oct 2017
- First submitted
- 12 Apr 2016
- Last updated
- 26 Oct 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: not planned
Publications
Jorde R, Kubiak J, Svartberg J, Fuskevag OM, Figenschau Y, Martinaityte I, Grimnes G. Vitamin D supplementation has no effect on cognitive performance after four months in mid-aged and older subjects. J Neurol Sci. 2019 Jan 15;396:165-171. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2018.11.020. Epub 2018 Nov 17.
PubMed 30472553
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Oct 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Subjects With Low Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D Levels
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02750293
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- D-COR / TromsøEndo-2013-1
- Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
- Keywords
- vitamin D, blood pressure, serum lipids, glucose metabolism, muscle function, arterial stiffness, depression, psoriasis
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 411 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of TromsoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jun 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Six-hundred subjects with vitamin D deficiency will be randomized to vitamin D 3000 IU per day versus placebo for 4 months, with effects on cardiovascular risk factors as main endpoint
Detailed description
Vitamin D is a hormone with effects not only on the skeleton, but on most tissues in the body. Lack of vitamin D is associated with cardio-vascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes, and also with risk factors for these diseases like hypertension, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, and endothelial dysfunction. However, intervention studies with vitamin D have been inconclusive regarding diseases and risk factors. Most of these studies were done in white, Western populations in subjects fairly vitamin D sufficient, and accordingly, no benefits were to be expected. Also, in many studies the doses of vitamin D have been too low, and the studies underpowered. To firmly establish the role of vitamin D regarding CVD risk factors we will in the present study include 600 subjects with vitamin D deficiency (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) < 30 nmol/L) and randomize to high dose vitamin D (3000 IU per day) versus placebo for four months. The subjects will be recruited based on 25(OH)D measurements in the forthcoming 7th survey in the Tromsø study where more than 20 000 subjects are expected to attend. If our hypotheses are correct and the vitamin D supplement has a positive effect, this will be of great importance not only in countries with low sun exposure, but particularly for subjects in developing countries where vitamin D deficiency is highly prevalent.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| cholecalciferol | Active comparator | Drug: Cholecalciferolvitamin D (as a 20 000 IU capsule) will be given once a week for 4 months |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placeboplacebo capsules (identical looking to the vitamin D capsules) will be given once a week for 4 months |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- participated in The 7th survey in The Tromsø study
- vitamin D deficiency
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- primary hyperparathyroidism
- granulomatous disease
- reduced kidney function
- systolic blood pressure > 174 mmHg
- diastolic blood pressure > 104 mmHg
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CholecalciferolAlso: DekristolVitamin D preparation | Drug | cholecalciferol |
| Placeboplacebo | Drug | placebo |
Primary outcome
Change from baseline in systolic and diastolic blood pressure
Time frame: 4 months
32 secondary outcomes
Change from baseline in hand-grip, quadriceps and biceps muscle strength measured by hand held dynamometry .
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in score on Becks Depression Inventory
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in cognitive function evaluated with The Twelve Word Memory Test
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in cognitive function evaluated with The Digit Symbol Coding Test
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in cognitive function evaluated with The Tapping Test
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in arterial stiffness and endothelial function evaluated with pulse wave velocity
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in arterial stiffness and endothelial function evaluated with augmentation index (AIX)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in arterial stiffness and endothelial function evaluated with the subendocardial viability ratio (SEVR)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in number of subjects with nasal staphylococcus aureus colonization
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in bone mass density measured with dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) at the lumbar spine and hip
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the bone turnover marker serum type 1 procollagen (P1NP)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the bone turnover marker serum collagen type 1 cross-linked C-telopeptide (CTX-1)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in serum marker of interferon-γ mediated macrophage activation
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in serum vitamin B6 status.
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the glycosylation marker HbA1c
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the glycosylation marker the receptor for advanced glycosylation end products (s-RAGE)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the glycosylation marker carboxy-methyllysine
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in psoriasis Activity in subjects with psoriasis evaluated with the Self-Administered Psoriasis Area Severity Index (SAPASI)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in psoriasis Activity in subjects with psoriasis, evaluated with the Dermatological Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in psoriasis Activity in subjects with psoriasis, evaluated with the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in transcriptomic profile (mRNA) in adipose tissue biopsies
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in number of subjects with nocturnal legg cramps
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in sleep pattern evaluated with the Tromsø Study 7th Survey sleep pattern questionnaire
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum total cholesterol
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum HDL-cholesterol
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum LDL-cholesterol
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum triglycerides
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum Apolipoprotein A1
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in the serum Apolipoprotein B,
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in insulin resistance evaluated with the homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) index based on fasting serum glucose and serum insulin
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in proteomic profile with relative quantification in adipose tissue biopsies with the use of Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Technology (LC-MS/MS)
Time frame: 4 months
Change from baseline in metabolomic profile with relative quantification in adipose tissue biopsies with the use of Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Technology (LC-MS/MS)
Time frame: 4 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Oct 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30472553Jorde R, Kubiak J, Svartberg J, Fuskevag OM, Figenschau Y, Martinaityte I, Grimnes G. Vitamin D supplementation has no effect on cognitive performance after four months in mid-aged and older subjects. J Neurol Sci. 2019 Jan 15;396:165-171. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2018.11.020. Epub 2018 Nov 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. not planned
Related trials for Vitamin D Deficiency
RecruitingPhase 1/2
A First-in-human Study of KK8123 in Adults With X-linked Hypophosphatemia
X-linked Hypophosphatemia
Not yet recruitingPhase 2
REducing Systemic Inflammation With LOw-dose Colchicine to ImproVE Cardiovascular Calcification in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Pilot Randomized Open-Label Trial
Chronic Kidney Disease Mineral and Bone Disorder, Cognitive Function
Recruiting
Role of Vitamin D Supplementation in Children With Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), Vitamin D Deficiency
RecruitingObservational study
Post Marketing Surveillance Study to Observe Safety and Effectiveness of CRYSVITA® in S. Korean Patients
FGF23-related Hypophosphataemic Rickets and Osteomalacia
Not yet recruiting
Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation Added to Iron Therapy in Children With Iron Deficiency Anemia
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
rolf Jorde, Professor principal investigator
University of Tromso
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Cholecalciferol in people with Vitamin D Deficiency, run by University of Tromso at 1 site in Norway.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change from baseline in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (time frame: 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02750293, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2017.