Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCOMPASSNCT02750657
Study of Changes and Characteristics of Genes in Patients With Pancreatic Cancer for Better Treatment Selection
An observational study of Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 4 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
Researchers are looking for better ways of understanding and treating pancreatic cancer. The purpose of this study is to see how useful it is to look for changes and characteristics in your genes (molecules that contain instructions for the development and functioning of the cells) and the genes within the tumour. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal
- What is being tested?
- Molecular Profiling
- How many people
- 332 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- Dec 2015to Aug 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have a histological or radiological diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Patients with borderline resectable disease are not eligible.
- Patient must have a tumor lesion that is amenable to a core needle biopsy.
- Patients must have a measurable lesion by RECIST 1.1 in addition to the lesion that is going to be biopsied.
- Patients must be fit enough to safely undergo a tumor biopsy.
- Age 18 years or older.
- Eastern Cooperative Group (ECOG) performance status of 1 or less.
Show all 10Show fewer
- Life expectancy of greater than 90 days.
- Patients must have normal organ and marrow function
- Patients must undergo systemic treatment with m-FOLFIRINOX or nab-paclitaxel as a first line standard systemic palliative treatment or combination treatment with m-FOLFIRINOX or nab-paclitaxel with or without other investigational agents within a clinical trial as a first line palliative treatment.
- Ability to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document.
Who cannot join
- Patients with one or more contraindications to tumor biopsy.
- Patients who have prior systemic treatment (chemotherapy or any other anti-cancer agent) in advanced setting.
- Patients who are currently on anti-cancer treatment including chemotherapy.
- Patients with known brain metastases.
- Patients with advanced PDAC who are going to be treated with gemcitabine monotherapy in advanced setting.
- Uncontrolled inter-current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns or compliance with clinical study procedures.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Canada4 sites
Kingston Health Sciences Centre
Kingston, Ontario, K7L2V7
Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal (CHUM)
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4
McGill University Health Centre
Montreal, Quebec, H4A3J1
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
About this study
Official title: Comprehensive Molecular Characterization of Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas (PDAC) for Better Treatment Selection: A Prospective Study
Researchers are looking for better ways of understanding and treating pancreatic cancer. The purpose of this study is to see how useful it is to look for changes and characteristics in your genes (molecules that contain instructions for the development and functioning of the cells) and the genes within the tumour. These characteristics may be useful in choosing treatments for patients in the future. Changes (mutations) in genes have been shown to be an important characteristic in cancers. Looking at differences in genes in patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas and comparing this information with response to their initial chemotherapy treatment may help to learn which treatments may be better for certain patients after initial treatment.
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal
- Being tested
- Molecular Profiling
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Molecular ProfilingGenetic
Whole Genome Sequencing
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | Not described Receives: Genetic: Molecular Profiling |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The feasibility of prospectively identifying subgroups of patients with advanced PDAC who have distinct genomic characteristics for better treatment selection while undergoing 1st-line chemotherapy using next generation sequencing.
Measured: 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (17)
Disease control rate achieved by m-FOLFIRINOX
Measured: 5 years
Disease control rate achieved by nab-paclitaxel
Measured: 5 years
Duration of response defined as the interval between the first date of complete response or partial response and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause to m-FOLFIRINOX
Measured: 5 years
Duration of response defined as the interval between the first date of complete response or partial response and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause to nab-paclitaxel.
Measured: 5 years
Progression free survival defined as the interval between the date of registration and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause of patients treated with m-FOLFIRINOX.
Measured: 5 years
Progression free survival defined as the interval between the date of registration and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause of patients treated with nab-paclitaxel.
Measured: 5 years
Overall survival defined as the interval between the date of registration and the date of death of patients treated with m-FOLFIRINOX
Measured: 5 years
Overall survival defined as the interval between the date of registration and the date of death of patients treated with nab-paclitaxel.
Measured: 5 years
Correlation between tumor genomic characteristics and m-FOLFIRINOX response using next generation sequencing.
Measured: 5 years
Correlation between tumor genomic characteristics and nab-paclitaxel response using the next generation sequencing.
Measured: 5 years
Percentage of patients with germline BRCA, PALB2 and ATM mutations who might benefit from a personalized treatment strategy such as combination of cisplatin and a PARP inhibition.
Measured: 5 years
Percentage of patients with somatic DSBR deficiency who might benefit from a personalized treatment strategy such as combination of cisplatin and a PARP inhibitor.
Measured: 5 years
Percentage of patients who might benefit from immunotherapy (patients with smoking genomic signatures, patients with a hypermutated phenotype, patients with mismatch repair deficiency and patients with tumor neo-antigen expression).
Measured: 5 years
Percentage of patients with rare but targetable somatic mutations.
Measured: 5 years
Difference in disease control rate between patients with tumor smoking signature and those without.
Measured: 5 years
Difference in overall survival between patients with tumor smoking signature and those without.
Measured: 5 years
Correlation with tumor molecular characteristics and toxicities to treatment using next generation sequencing.
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2015
- Primary completionAug 2025
- Study completionAug 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Health Network, TorontoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 332 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, Toronto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jennifer J. Knox, M.D., Principal investigator, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02750657
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- COMPASS-001
- Acronym
- COMPASS
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 19 Jan 2016
- Last updated
- 18 Nov 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Karasinska JM, Topham JT, Kalloger SE, Jang GH, Denroche RE, Culibrk L, Williamson LM, Wong HL, Lee MKC, O'Kane GM, Moore RA, Mungall AJ, Moore MJ, Warren C, Metcalfe A, Notta F, Knox JJ, Gallinger S, Laskin J, Marra MA, Jones SJM, Renouf DJ, Schaeffer DF. Altered Gene Expression along the Glycolysis-Cholesterol Synthesis Axis Is Associated with Outcome in Pancreatic Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Jan 1;26(1):135-146. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-1543. Epub 2019 Sep 3.
PubMed 31481506Aung KL, Fischer SE, Denroche RE, Jang GH, Dodd A, Creighton S, Southwood B, Liang SB, Chadwick D, Zhang A, O'Kane GM, Albaba H, Moura S, Grant RC, Miller JK, Mbabaali F, Pasternack D, Lungu IM, Bartlett JMS, Ghai S, Lemire M, Holter S, Connor AA, Moffitt RA, Yeh JJ, Timms L, Krzyzanowski PM, Dhani N, Hedley D, Notta F, Wilson JM, Moore MJ, Gallinger S, Knox JJ. Genomics-Driven Precision Medicine for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: Early Results from the COMPASS Trial. Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Mar 15;24(6):1344-1354. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2994. Epub 2017 Dec 29.
PubMed 29288237
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Nov 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comprehensive Molecular Characterization of Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinomas (PDAC) for Better Treatment Selection: A Prospective Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02750657
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COMPASS / COMPASS-001
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 332 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, TorontoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Researchers are looking for better ways of understanding and treating pancreatic cancer. The purpose of this study is to see how useful it is to look for changes and characteristics in your genes (molecules that contain instructions for the development and functioning of the cells) and the genes within the tumour. These characteristics may be useful in choosing treatments for patients in the future. Changes (mutations) in genes have been shown to be an important characteristic in cancers. Looking at differences in genes in patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas and comparing this information with response to their initial chemotherapy treatment may help to learn which treatments may be better for certain patients after initial treatment.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | – | Genetic: Molecular Profiling |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Patients must have a histological or radiological diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Patients with borderline resectable disease are not eligible.
- Patient must have a tumor lesion that is amenable to a core needle biopsy.
- Patients must have a measurable lesion by RECIST 1.1 in addition to the lesion that is going to be biopsied.
- Patients must be fit enough to safely undergo a tumor biopsy.
- Age 18 years or older.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients with one or more contraindications to tumor biopsy.
- Patients who have prior systemic treatment (chemotherapy or any other anti-cancer agent) in advanced setting.
- Patients who are currently on anti-cancer treatment including chemotherapy.
- Patients with known brain metastases.
- Patients with advanced PDAC who are going to be treated with gemcitabine monotherapy in advanced setting.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Molecular ProfilingWhole Genome Sequencing | Genetic | Patients with advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma |
Primary outcome
The feasibility of prospectively identifying subgroups of patients with advanced PDAC who have distinct genomic characteristics for better treatment selection while undergoing 1st-line chemotherapy using next generation sequencing.
Time frame: 8 weeks
17 secondary outcomes
Disease control rate achieved by m-FOLFIRINOX
Time frame: 5 years
Disease control rate achieved by nab-paclitaxel
Time frame: 5 years
Duration of response defined as the interval between the first date of complete response or partial response and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause to m-FOLFIRINOX
Time frame: 5 years
Duration of response defined as the interval between the first date of complete response or partial response and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause to nab-paclitaxel.
Time frame: 5 years
Progression free survival defined as the interval between the date of registration and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause of patients treated with m-FOLFIRINOX.
Time frame: 5 years
Progression free survival defined as the interval between the date of registration and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause of patients treated with nab-paclitaxel.
Time frame: 5 years
Overall survival defined as the interval between the date of registration and the date of death of patients treated with m-FOLFIRINOX
Time frame: 5 years
Overall survival defined as the interval between the date of registration and the date of death of patients treated with nab-paclitaxel.
Time frame: 5 years
Correlation between tumor genomic characteristics and m-FOLFIRINOX response using next generation sequencing.
Time frame: 5 years
Correlation between tumor genomic characteristics and nab-paclitaxel response using the next generation sequencing.
Time frame: 5 years
Percentage of patients with germline BRCA, PALB2 and ATM mutations who might benefit from a personalized treatment strategy such as combination of cisplatin and a PARP inhibition.
Time frame: 5 years
Percentage of patients with somatic DSBR deficiency who might benefit from a personalized treatment strategy such as combination of cisplatin and a PARP inhibitor.
Time frame: 5 years
Percentage of patients who might benefit from immunotherapy (patients with smoking genomic signatures, patients with a hypermutated phenotype, patients with mismatch repair deficiency and patients with tumor neo-antigen expression).
Time frame: 5 years
Percentage of patients with rare but targetable somatic mutations.
Time frame: 5 years
Difference in disease control rate between patients with tumor smoking signature and those without.
Time frame: 5 years
Difference in overall survival between patients with tumor smoking signature and those without.
Time frame: 5 years
Correlation with tumor molecular characteristics and toxicities to treatment using next generation sequencing.
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Nov 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31481506Karasinska JM, Topham JT, Kalloger SE, Jang GH, Denroche RE, Culibrk L, Williamson LM, Wong HL, Lee MKC, O'Kane GM, Moore RA, Mungall AJ, Moore MJ, Warren C, Metcalfe A, Notta F, Knox JJ, Gallinger S, Laskin J, Marra MA, Jones SJM, Renouf DJ, Schaeffer DF. Altered Gene Expression along the Glycolysis-Cholesterol Synthesis Axis Is Associated with Outcome in Pancreatic Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Jan 1;26(1):135-146. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-1543. Epub 2019 Sep 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29288237Aung KL, Fischer SE, Denroche RE, Jang GH, Dodd A, Creighton S, Southwood B, Liang SB, Chadwick D, Zhang A, O'Kane GM, Albaba H, Moura S, Grant RC, Miller JK, Mbabaali F, Pasternack D, Lungu IM, Bartlett JMS, Ghai S, Lemire M, Holter S, Connor AA, Moffitt RA, Yeh JJ, Timms L, Krzyzanowski PM, Dhani N, Hedley D, Notta F, Wilson JM, Moore MJ, Gallinger S, Knox JJ. Genomics-Driven Precision Medicine for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: Early Results from the COMPASS Trial. Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Mar 15;24(6):1344-1354. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2994. Epub 2017 Dec 29.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jennifer J. Knox, M.D. principal investigator
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 4 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The feasibility of prospectively identifying subgroups of patients with advanced PDAC who have distinct genomic characteristics for better treatment selection while undergoing 1st-line chemotherapy using next generation sequencing. (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02750657, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2025.