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The Role of Tuberculosis in COPDTROTICNCT02759848

The Role of Tuberculosis in Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease

An observational study of The Role of Tuberculosis in COPD, run by Istanbul Medeniyet University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Influence of tuberculosis (TB) on natural course of chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) has not been well known. This study was designed to investigate the effects of history of TB on the long-term course of COPD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
The Role of Tuberculosis in COPD
How many people
598 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2012to Dec 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients hospitalized with COPD exacerbation (tertiary care clinic)

Who may be able to join

  • Being diagnosed with COPD exacerbations

Who cannot join

  • Not diagnosed with COPD exacerbations

About this study

Influence of tuberculosis (TB) on natural course of chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD) has not been well known. This study was designed to investigate the effects of history of TB on the long-term course of COPD.

Read the detailed description

Patients hospitalized with COPD exacerbation were consecutively included (n=598). Cases were classified into two categories: those with a history of TB and those without. Clinical, demographic, and radiological features were meticulously recorded and patients were followed up for mortality. 93 patients (15%) had past TB. On average, patients with a history of TB were four-year younger (p=0.002). Our study revealed that patients with TB history were diagnosed with COPD five-year earlier and died five-year earlier as compared to the patients without TB. In addition, in the TB history positive group, the rate of hospital admissions per year was higher compared to the group that lacked TB history (2.46±0.26 vs. 1.56±0.88; p=0.001). The patients with TB history had higher PaCO2 and lower FEV1 (p=0.008 and p=0.069 respectively). Median survival was 24 months for patients with past TB, and was 36 months for those without. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that although 3-year survival rate was lower in patients with TB history, it was not statistically significant (p=0.08). Cox regression analysis showed that while factors such as age, PaCO2, hematocrit, BMI and the Charlson index affected mortality rates in COPD patients (p<0.05), prior history of TB did not seem to have a significant impact on the mortality.

Our results showed that past TB caused more hospitalizations, lower respiratory functions and higher arterial carbon dioxide levels. It was found that, though the mortality rates were similar, COPD patients with past TB was diagnosed and died five-year earlier. We conclude that history of TB has an important role in natural course of COPD.

Keywords
COPD, tuberculosis, mortality
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Tuberculosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02759848
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
with history of TBNot described
without history of TBNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. all cause mortality

    Measured: three years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2012
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
598 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02759848
Sponsor's protocol ID
TROTIC-1234-TROTIC
Acronym
TROTIC
Status last verified
May 2016
First submitted
1 May 2016
Last updated
3 May 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of The Role of Tuberculosis in COPD, run by Istanbul Medeniyet University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

all cause mortality (time frame: three years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 May 2016.

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