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Immune ThrombocytopeniaPhase 4iROMNCT02760251

Immunomodulation With Romiplostim in Young Adults With ITP

A Phase 4 study testing romiplostim in people with Immune Thrombocytopenia, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 5 sites in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aims to investigate immunomodulatory effects of thrombopoietin-receptor Agonist (TPO-RA) in patients with primary ITP, who failed first-line therapy or who became intolerant to it. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Immune Thrombocytopenia
What is being tested?
romiplostim
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
15 participants
Where
5 sitesSwitzerland
Study dates
Apr 2016to Mar 2020
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Informed consent as documented by signature (see informed consent form)
  • Primary ITP according to the definition of Rodeghiero et al. (52) and a platelet count of <30x109/l
  • Age range: 18-45 years
  • Previously treated patients, with failure or intolerance to first-line therapy, or relapse after first-line therapy, i.e. corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), or anti-D immunoglobulins

Who cannot join

  • Adults older than 45 and children younger than 18 years
  • Platelet count higher than 30x109/l at time of screening
  • Suspicion of secondary ITP
  • Positive family history for ITP
  • Presence or history of autoimmune disease as judged by the investigator
  • Hepatosplenomegaly
Show all 21Show fewer
  • Presence or history of relevant hepatic disease as judged by the investigator
  • Presence or history of thromboembolic disease as judged by the investigator
  • Patients with splenectomy
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
  • Intention to become pregnant during the course of the study
  • Lack of safe double contraception (see 7.1)
  • Any vaccination 2 weeks prior start of the study
  • Drugs with a known impact on the immune system or on platelet function must be recorded and an exclusion of the study should be discussed with the study center
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia of the study subject
  • Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study
  • Previous enrolment into the current study
  • Previous treatment with romiplostim or eltrombopag
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients or to E. coli derived proteins
  • Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

Switzerland5 sites
  • Aarau Cantonal Hospital

    Aarau

  • University Hospital Basel

    Basel, 4000

  • University Hospital Bern

    Bern

  • Liestal Cantonal Hospital

    Liestal, Basel-Landschaft

  • Lucerne Cantonal Hospital

    Lucerne, Canton of Lucerne

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Thrombopoietin-receptor Agonist-immunomodulation in Young Adult Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP): A Multi-center Open Label Trial With Romiplostim

The study aims to investigate immunomodulatory effects of thrombopoietin-receptor Agonist (TPO-RA) in patients with primary ITP, who failed first-line therapy or who became intolerant to it. It is hypothesized that the early phase of this autoimmune disease may exhibit a stronger immunomodulatory potential in response to a stimulus, such as romiplostim. Such a process may subsequently be capable to induce regulatory mechanisms or tolerance.

Romiplostim (a thrombopoietin-receptor agonist, TPO-RA) will be administered subcutaneously once weekly over 22 weeks with a starting dose of 1mcg/kg body weight. The dose will be adjusted based on platelet counts as described in the summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC).

Being tested
romiplostim
Keywords
immunomodulation
Medical subject headings
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • romiplostimDrug

    Also called Nplate

Study groups in NCT02760251
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RomiplostimExperimentalRomiplostim (a thrombopoietin-receptor agonist, TPO-RA) will be administered subcutaneously once weekly over 22 weeks with a starting dose of 1mcg/kg body weight. The dose will be adjusted based on platelet counts as described in the summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). Followup examination at week 52.
Receives: Drug: romiplostim

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Interleukin (IL)-4 concentrations (pg/ml) from baseline to week 22

    The primary aim of the study is to demonstrate an immunomodulatory effect of the study drug. Investigators expect a shift in the Th1/Th2 balance towards Th2.

    The primary outcome is to compare the pre- and post-treatment IL-4 concentrations (pg/ml) of all included patients (Th2 profile). Assessment of change in pre- and post-treatment IL-4 concentrations (pg/ml).

    Measured: baseline and 22 weeks

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by immune cell characteristics between baseline and week 22

    Immunologic parameters will be investigated between baseline and week 22 of the study: immune cell characteristics

    fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS): B cells: cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)3- cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)19+ Memory B lymphocytes CD19+cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)10-cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)27+cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)38- Plasma cells: CD19+ CD10- cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)20- CD27++ cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)38++ Tcells and subpopulations: CD3+/ CD3+ CD4+/ CD3+ cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)8+ natural killer (NK) cells CD3- cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)16+ cluster of Differentiation (CD)56+ Monocytes CD56- cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)14 (low) CD16+ cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)33 Tregs CD4+ cluster of Differentiation Antigen (CD)25 superhigh FoxP3+

    Measured: baseline and 22 weeks

  2. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by immune cell characteristics between baseline and week 10

    Immunologic parameters will be investigated between baseline and week 10 of the study: immune cell characteristics

    FACS:

    B cells: CD3- CD19+ Memory B lymphocytes CD19+CD10-CD27+CD38- Plasma cells: CD19+ CD10- CD20- CD27++ CD38++ Tcells and subpopulations: CD3+/ CD3+ CD4+/ CD3+ CD8+ NK cells CD3- CD16+ CD56+ Monocytes CD56- CD14 (low) CD16+ CD33 Tregs CD4+ CD25 superhigh FoxP3+

    Measured: baseline and 10 weeks

  3. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) of cytokines between baseline and week 22

    mRNA of cytokines will be investigated between baseline and week 22

    mRNA essays (real-time quantitative PCR): cytokine mRNA (interleucin (IL)2, interleucin (IL)4, interleucin (IL)6, interleucin (IL)10, IL17, interleucin (IL)35, IFNgamma, TNFalpha, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β)

    Measured: baseline and 22 weeks

  4. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by mRNA of immune cells between baseline and week 22

    mRNA of immune cells will be investigated between baseline and week 22

    mRNA essays (real-time quantitative PCR): mRNA Th1 (T-bet), Th2 (GATA-3), Th17 (RORγt), Tregs (Foxp3)

    Measured: baseline and 22 weeks

  5. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by mRNA of cytokines between baseline and week 10

    mRNA of cytokines will be investigated between baseline and week 10

    mRNA essays (real-time quantitative PCR): cytokine mRNA (IL2, IL4, IL6, IL10, IL17, IL35, IFNgamma, TNFalpha, TGF-β)

    Measured: baseline and 10 weeks

  6. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by mRNA of immune cells between baseline and week 10

    mRNA of immune cells will be investigated between baseline and week 10

    mRNA essays (real-time quantitative PCR): mRNA Th1 (T-bet), Th2 (GATA-3), Th17 (RORγt), Tregs (Foxp3)

    Measured: baseline and 10 weeks

  7. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by cytokine concentrations between baseline and week 22

    cytokine concentration will be investigated between baseline and week 22

    ELISA Cytokines: IL2, IL4, IL6, IL10, IL17, IL35, IFNgamma, TNFalpha, TGF- β

    Measured: baseline and 22 weeks

  8. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by cytokine concentrations between baseline and week 10

    cytokine concentration will be investigated between baseline and week 10

    ELISA Cytokines: IL2, IL4, IL6, IL10, IL17, IL35, IFNgamma, TNFalpha, TGF- β

    Measured: baseline and 10 weeks

  9. Clinical response between baseline and week 52: number of severe bleeding

    Clinical characterization of response to romiplostim therapy will be assessed additionally : measurement of severe bleeding (score Bolton-Maggs)

    Measured: baseline and 52 weeks

  10. Clinical response between baseline and week 52: number of days in hospital

    Clinical characterization of response to romiplostim therapy will be assessed additionally : need of inpatient daycare

    Measured: baseline and 52 weeks

  11. Clinical response between baseline and week 52: platelet more than >100G/l

    Clinical characterization of response to romiplostim therapy will be assessed additionally : assessment of platelet response to romiplostim, according to the definitions of Rodeghiero et al. (49).

    Measured: baseline and 52 weeks

  12. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by immune cell characteristics between baseline and week 52

    Immunologic parameters will be investigated between baseline and week 52 of the study: immune cell characteristics

    FACS:

    B cells: CD3- CD19+ Memory B lymphocytes CD19+CD10-CD27+CD38- Plasma cells: CD19+ CD10- CD20- CD27++ CD38++ Tcells and subpopulations: CD3+/ CD3+ CD4+/ CD3+ CD8+ NK cells CD3- CD16+ CD56+ Monocytes CD56- CD14 (low) CD16+ CD33 Tregs CD4+ CD25 superhigh FoxP3+

    Measured: baseline and 52 weeks

  13. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by mRNA of immune cells between baseline and week 52

    mRNA of immune cells will be investigated between baseline and week 52

    mRNA essays (real-time quantitative PCR): mRNA Th1 (T-bet), Th2 (GATA-3), Th17 (RORγt), Tregs (Foxp3)

    Measured: baseline and 52 weeks

  14. Change of immunomodulation as assessed by mRNA of cytokines between baseline and week 52

    mRNA of cytokines will be investigated between baseline and week 52

    mRNA essays (real-time quantitative PCR): cytokine mRNA (IL2, IL4, IL6, IL10, IL17, IL35, IFNgamma, TNFalpha, TGF-β)

    Measured: baseline and 52 weeks

  15. Change in immunomodulation as assessed by cytokine concentrations between baseline and week 52

    cytokine concentration will be investigated between baseline and week 52

    ELISA Cytokines: IL2, IL4, IL6, IL10, IL17, IL35, IFNgamma, TNFalpha, TGF- β

    Measured: baseline and 52 weeks

  16. Clinical response between baseline and week 52: frequency of use of rescue treatment

    Measured: baseline and week 52

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2016
  3. Primary completionJul 2019
  4. Study completionMar 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02760251
Sponsor's protocol ID
20149180
Acronym
iROM
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
15 Apr 2016
Last updated
7 May 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Schifferli A, Rufer A, Rovo A, Nimmerjahn F, Cantoni N, Holbro A, Favre G, Dirks J, Wieland A, Faeth H, Pereira R, Kuhne T. Immunomodulation with romiplostim as a second-line strategy in primary immune thrombocytopenia: The iROM study. Br J Haematol. 2023 Oct;203(1):119-130. doi: 10.1111/bjh.19074.

    PubMed 37735543

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing romiplostim in people with Immune Thrombocytopenia, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 5 sites in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Interleukin (IL)-4 concentrations (pg/ml) from baseline to week 22 (time frame: baseline and 22 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02760251, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 May 2020.

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