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Aortic StenosisEASE-IT-TFNCT02760771

Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation With or Without Predilation of the Aortic Valve (EASE-IT TF)

An observational study of Aortic Stenosis, run by Institut für Pharmakologie und Präventive Medizin at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Prior to the deployment of transcatheter heart valves (THV), balloon aortic valvuloplasty (BAV) is often performed under rapid right ventricular pacing (burst >180 bpm) with the induction of a functional cardiac arrest for up to 30 seconds. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Aortic Stenosis
What is being tested?
with BAV and without BAV
How many people
196 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
May 2016to Dec 2017
How long will I take part?
6 Months
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients scheduled for transfemoral transcatheter valve implantation with commercially available Edwards Transcatheter Heart Valves.

Who may be able to join

  • Signed informed consent
  • Males or females
  • At least 18 years of age

Who cannot join

  • Logistic EuroSCORE I >40%
  • Mitral or tricuspid valvular insufficiency (> grade II)
  • Previous aortic valve replacement
  • Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation
  • Left ventricular or atrial thrombus by echocardiography
  • High probability of non-adherence to the follow-up requirements (due to social, psychological or medical reasons)
  • Patients with mobile structures on the leaflets
  • Need for a cerebral protection device

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Medizinische Klinik IV, Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe

    Karlsruhe, Baden-Wurttemberg, 76133

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Prior to the deployment of transcatheter heart valves (THV), balloon aortic valvuloplasty (BAV) is often performed under rapid right ventricular pacing (burst >180 bpm) with the induction of a functional cardiac arrest for up to 30 seconds. Aortic valve predilation aims at facilitating the crossing of the aortic annulus, accurate valve positioning and does also provide information on the anatomy of the valve complex. However, BAV has been shown to have a number of potentially detrimental effects.

There is limited experience for the balloon expandable Edwards THV on the need for predilation (BAV). Experience so far has only been documented from smaller, uncontrolled case series.

The investigators aim to document the incidence of several kinds of complications in a large, multicenter registry / prospective controlled cohort study to identify associations between patient related variables and outcomes.

Read the detailed description

Aortic valve predilation aims at facilitating the crossing of the aortic annulus, accurate valve positioning and does also provide information on the anatomy of the valve complex. However, BAV has been shown to have a number of potentially detrimental effects, such as:

  • Functional cardiac arrest induced by rapid pacing leads to transient coronary, cerebral, and renal ischemia.
  • In patients with a reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), prolonged cardiac depression after rapid pacing is observed and may result in hemodynamic failure and systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). Both are associated with a high periprocedural mortality.
  • BAV has been identified as a major source of thrombotic and valvular material, thus increasing the risk for coronary obstruction with subsequent myocardial infarction and/or stroke.
  • The local trauma in the left-ventricular outflow tract caused by BAV may potentially contribute to aortic root rupture.

The investigators aim to document the incidence of cerebrovascular complications, paravalvular leakage and operative outcomes in a large, multicenter registry / prospective controlled cohort study to identify associations between patient related variables and outcomes.

Conditions
Aortic Stenosis
Being tested
with BAV, without BAV
Keywords
THV (trans-catheter heart valve), severe aortic stenosis, pre-dilation, rapid pacing, BAV (balloon artery valvuloplasty
Medical subject headings
Aortic Valve Stenosis, Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • with BAVOther

    balloon dilation of the aortic valve prior to implantation of the THV

  • without BAVOther

    no balloon dilation of the aortic valve prior to implantation of the THV

Study groups in NCT02760771
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
with BAVpatients undergoing transfemoral trans-catheter aortic valve implantations (TF-TAVI) with predilation of the aortic valve
Receives: Other: with BAV
without BAVpatients undergoing transfemoral trans-catheter aortic valve implantations (TF-TAVI) without predilation of the aortic valve
Receives: Other: without BAV

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Combination of all-cause mortality, stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction, acute kidney injury, or pacemaker implantation

    Measured: within 30 days after TAVI

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. All-cause mortality

    Measured: within 30 days after TAVI

  2. Stroke

    Measured: within 30 days after TAVI

  3. Non-fatal myocardial infarction

    Measured: within 30 days after TAVI

  4. pacemaker implantation

    Measured: within 30 days after TAVI

  5. acute kidney injury

    Measured: within 30 days after TAVI

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2016
  3. Primary completion8 Jun 2017
  4. Study completionDec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
196 participants (actual)
Target duration
6 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02760771
Sponsor's protocol ID
EASE-IT-TF
Acronym
EASE-IT-TF
Status last verified
Feb 2018
First submitted
2 May 2016
Last updated
28 Feb 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Schymik G, Rudolph T, Jacobshagen C, Rothe J, Treede H, Kerber S, Frank D, Sykorova L, Okamoto M, Thoenes M, Deutsch C, Bramlage P, Butter C. Balloon-expandable transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantation with or without predilation: findings from the prospective EASE-IT TF multicentre registry. Open Heart. 2019 Oct 3;6(2):e001082. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001082. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31673387
  • Butter C, Bramlage P, Rudolph T, Jacobshagen C, Rothe J, Treede H, Kerber S, Frank D, Seilerova L, Schymik G. Balloon expandable transcatheter aortic valve implantation via the transfemoral route with or without pre-dilation of the aortic valve - rationale and design of a multicentre registry (EASE-IT TF). BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2016 Nov 15;16(1):223. doi: 10.1186/s12872-016-0390-4.

    PubMed 27846807

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