PeriodontitisNCT02761668
Timing of Orthodontic Therapy and Regenerative Periodontal Surgery in Advanced Periodontitis Patients With Pathologic Tooth Migration
A study testing ParS+Ortho 4W and ParS+Ortho 6M in people with Periodontitis and Tooth Migration, run by University of Bonn at 2 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Pathologic tooth migration (PTM) is a common complication of advanced periodontitis and often motivation for patients to seek orthodontic therapy. An interdisciplinary approach is required to control the periodontal infection, reconstruct the defects and realign the migrated teeth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Periodontitis, Tooth Migration, Intrabony Periodontal Defect
- What is being tested?
- ParS+Ortho 4W and ParS+Ortho 6M
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 44 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Oct 2016to 22 Mar 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Advanced periodontitis
- Presence of intrabony defects at a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 7 adjacent teeth (positions 15-25 or 35-45) in either the maxilla or the mandible with PPD of ≥6 mm at a minimum on one site
- Pathologic tooth migration
- Full mouth plaque index (PI) <25% at baseline (after initial non-surgical periodontal therapy)
- Full mouth bleeding on probing (FMBP) <25% at baseline (i.e., following initial non-surgical periodontal therapy)
- Committed to the study and the required follow-up visits
Who cannot join
- Any contraindications for oral surgical procedures
- Uncontrolled diabetes or other uncontrolled systemic diseases
- Disorders or treatments that compromise wound healing
- Medical conditions requiring chronic high dose steroid therapy
- Bone metabolic diseases
- Radiation or other immuno-suppressive therapy
Show all 11Show fewer
- Infections or vascular impairment at the surgical site
- Presence of oral lesions (such as ulceration, malignancy) or mucosal diseases
- History of malignant disease in the oral cavity or previous radiotherapy to the head
- Inadequate oral hygiene or unmotivated for adequate home care
- Current smokers > 6Cig
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 2 countries.
2 sites in 2 countries
Germany1 site
Poliklinik für Parodontologie, Zahnerhaltung und Präventive Zahnheilkunde
Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, 53111
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Timing of Orthodontic Therapy on the Outcomes of Regenerative Periodontal Surgery in Patients With Advanced Periodontitis and Pathologic Tooth Migration. A Multi Centre Randomized Clinical Trial.
Pathologic tooth migration (PTM) is a common complication of advanced periodontitis and often motivation for patients to seek orthodontic therapy. An interdisciplinary approach is required to control the periodontal infection, reconstruct the defects and realign the migrated teeth. The optimal timing of active orthodontics after regenerative therapy is a topic of ongoing debate.
There are no data available from RCTs that have compared the effect of the timing of orthodontic tooth movement (early vs. late) on the outcomes of regenerative periodontal surgery in these patients.
Read more
It is the aim of the present randomized clinical multicenter trial to compare 2 different treatment protocols of a combined perio-regenerative and orthodontic therapy in advanced periodontitis patients with intrabony defects and pathologic tooth migration in order to establish whether one treatment modality is superior to the other with regard to clinical outcomes. A total of 46 patients will be enrolled and randomized into 2 treatment groups that differ by the time point of initiation of orthodontic therapy (early: 4 weeks vs. late: 6 months following regenerative periodontal surgery).
Primary outcome measure will be the change in clinical attachment level (CAL gain) at 12 months after regenerative therapy. Secondary outcomes will include changes in probing depth BOP, gingival recession, radiographic bone height and patient-centered outcomes.
- Conditions
- Periodontitis, Tooth Migration, Intrabony Periodontal Defect
- Being tested
- ParS+Ortho 4W, ParS+Ortho 6M
- Keywords
- Pathological tooth migration, periodontal regenerative surgery, vertical infrabony defects, xenogeneic bone graft, orthodontic therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Periodontitis, Tooth Migration
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ParS+Ortho 4WProcedure or surgery
Orthodontics 4 weeks post surgical
ParS+Ortho 6MProcedure or surgery
Orthodontics 6 months post surgical
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ParS+Ortho 4W | Experimental | Orthodontic alignment starts 4 weeks post surgical Receives: Procedure: ParS+Ortho 4W |
| ParS+Ortho 6M | Active comparator | Orthodontic alignment starts 6 months post surgical Receives: Procedure: ParS+Ortho 6M |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical attachment level (CAL) at test site
Clinical attachment level (CAL)measurements 12 months after surgery
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Probing depth (PD) at test site
Probing depth (PD) )measurements 12 and 24 months after surgery
Measured: 24 months
Mean probing depth (PD)
Mean probing depth (PD) )measurements 12 and 24 months after surgery
Measured: 24 months
Bleeding on Probing (BoP) at test site
Bleeding on Probing (BoP) measurements 12 and 24 months after surgery
Measured: 24 months
Mean bleeding on Probing (BoP)
Mean Bleeding on Probing (BoP) measurements 12 and 24 months after surgery
Measured: 24 months
Plaque (PI) at test site
Plaque (PI) measurements 12 and 24 months after surgery
Measured: 24 months
Mean Plaque (PI)
Plaque (PI) measurements 12 months after surgery
Measured: 24 months
Mean clinical attachment level (CAL)
Mean clinical attachment level (CAL)12 months after surgery
Measured: 24 months
PROMS
Patient reported Outcomes
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 May 2016 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2016
- Primary completion22 Jul 2020
- Study completion22 Mar 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (18)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for PeriodontitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Bonn
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Karin Jepsen, University of Bonn
- Investigators
- Søren Jepsen, Phd, Study chair, DirectorKarin Jepsen, Dr, Principal investigator, OAAndreas Jaeger, Phd, Study chair, DirectorConchita Martin, PhD, Study chair, Faculty of Odontology, UCMMariano Sanz, PhD, Study chair, Faculty of Odontology, UCM
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02761668
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PARO/KFO-15-249
- Status last verified
- Mar 2023
- First submitted
- 30 Apr 2016
- Last updated
- 30 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Lindhe J, Svanberg G. Influence of trauma from occlusion on progression of experimental periodontitis in the beagle dog. J Clin Periodontol. 1974;1(1):3-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.1974.tb01234.x. No abstract available.
PubMed 4532114Ericsson I, Thilander B, Lindhe J, Okamoto H. The effect of orthodontic tilting movements on the periodontal tissues of infected and non-infected dentitions in dogs. J Clin Periodontol. 1977 Nov;4(4):278-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.1977.tb01900.x. No abstract available.
PubMed 271655Re S, Corrente G, Abundo R, Cardaropoli D. Orthodontic treatment in periodontally compromised patients: 12-year report. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2000 Feb;20(1):31-9.
PubMed 11203546Ghezzi C, Masiero S, Silvestri M, Zanotti G, Rasperini G. Orthodontic treatment of periodontally involved teeth after tissue regeneration. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2008 Dec;28(6):559-67.
PubMed 19146051Cardaropoli D, Re S, Manuzzi W, Gaveglio L, Cardaropoli G. Bio-Oss collagen and orthodontic movement for the treatment of infrabony defects in the esthetic zone. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2006 Dec;26(6):553-9.
PubMed 17243328Jepsen K, Jaeger A, Jepsen S. Esthetic and functional rehabilitation of a severely compromised central incisor: an interdisciplinary approach. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2015 May-Jun;35(3):e35-43. doi: 10.11607/prd.2345.
PubMed 25909531Ghezzi C, Viganò VM, Francinetti P, Zanotti G, Masiero S. Orthodontic treatment after induced periodontal regeneration in deep infrabony defects. Clinical Advances in Periodontics 2013; 3(1), 24-31
Cortellini P, Tonetti MS. Clinical concepts for regenerative therapy in intrabony defects. Periodontol 2000. 2015 Jun;68(1):282-307. doi: 10.1111/prd.12048.
PubMed 25867990Tietmann C, Bröseler F, Axelrad T, Jepsen S. Regenerative procedures and orthodontics in the treatment of severe intrabony defects. A retrospective clinical cohort study. Int Poster J Dent Oral Med 2013; 15 Suppl. Poster 690.
Attia MS, Shoreibah EA, Ibrahim SA, Nassar HA. Regenerative therapy of osseous defects combined with orthodontic tooth movement. J Int Acad Periodontol. 2012 Jan;14(1):17-25.
PubMed 22479985Araujo MG, Carmagnola D, Berglundh T, Thilander B, Lindhe J. Orthodontic movement in bone defects augmented with Bio-Oss. An experimental study in dogs. J Clin Periodontol. 2001 Jan;28(1):73-80. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.280111.x.
PubMed 11142670Brunsvold MA. Pathologic tooth migration. J Periodontol. 2005 Jun;76(6):859-66. doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.6.859.
PubMed 15948679Cardaropoli D, Gaveglio L, Abou-Arraj RV (2014). Orthodontic movement and periodontal defects: rationale, timing, and clinical implications. Semin Orthod, 20: 177-187.
Cortellini P, Stalpers G, Mollo A, Tonetti MS. Periodontal regeneration versus extraction and prosthetic replacement of teeth severely compromised by attachment loss to the apex: 5-year results of an ongoing randomized clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2011 Oct;38(10):915-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01768.x. Epub 2011 Jul 21.
PubMed 21777268Sanz M, Martin C (2015). Tooth movement in the periodontally compromised patient. In: Clinical periodontology and implant dentistry. Eds: Niklaus P. Lang, Jan Lindhe, pp1297-1324, Wiley
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Timing of Orthodontic Therapy on the Outcomes of Regenerative Periodontal Surgery in Patients With Advanced Periodontitis and Pathologic Tooth Migration. A Multi Centre Randomized Clinical Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02761668
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PARO/KFO-15-249
- Conditions
- Periodontitis, Tooth Migration, Intrabony Periodontal Defect
- Keywords
- Pathological tooth migration, periodontal regenerative surgery, vertical infrabony defects, xenogeneic bone graft, orthodontic therapy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of BonnUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid
- Study start
- Oct 2016
- Primary completion
- 22 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 22 Mar 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 May 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Pathologic tooth migration (PTM) is a common complication of advanced periodontitis and often motivation for patients to seek orthodontic therapy. An interdisciplinary approach is required to control the periodontal infection, reconstruct the defects and realign the migrated teeth. The optimal timing of active orthodontics after regenerative therapy is a topic of ongoing debate.
There are no data available from RCTs that have compared the effect of the timing of orthodontic tooth movement (early vs. late) on the outcomes of regenerative periodontal surgery in these patients.
It is the aim of the present randomized clinical multicenter trial to compare 2 different treatment protocols of a combined perio-regenerative and orthodontic therapy in advanced periodontitis patients with intrabony defects and pathologic tooth migration in order to establish whether one treatment modality is superior to the other with regard to clinical outcomes. A total of 46 patients will be enrolled and randomized into 2 treatment groups that differ by the time point of initiation of orthodontic therapy (early: 4 weeks vs. late: 6 months following regenerative periodontal surgery).
Primary outcome measure will be the change in clinical attachment level (CAL gain) at 12 months after regenerative therapy. Secondary outcomes will include changes in probing depth BOP, gingival recession, radiographic bone height and patient-centered outcomes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ParS+Ortho 4W | Experimental | Procedure: ParS+Ortho 4WOrthodontic alignment starts 4 weeks post surgical |
| ParS+Ortho 6M | Active comparator | Procedure: ParS+Ortho 6MOrthodontic alignment starts 6 months post surgical |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Advanced periodontitis
- Presence of intrabony defects at a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 7 adjacent teeth (positions 15-25 or 35-45) in either the maxilla or the mandible with PPD of ≥6 mm at a minimum on one site
- Pathologic tooth migration
- Full mouth plaque index (PI) <25% at baseline (after initial non-surgical periodontal therapy)
- Full mouth bleeding on probing (FMBP) <25% at baseline (i.e., following initial non-surgical periodontal therapy)
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Any contraindications for oral surgical procedures
- Uncontrolled diabetes or other uncontrolled systemic diseases
- Disorders or treatments that compromise wound healing
- Medical conditions requiring chronic high dose steroid therapy
- Bone metabolic diseases
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ParS+Ortho 4WOrthodontics 4 weeks post surgical | Procedure or surgery | ParS+Ortho 4W |
| ParS+Ortho 6MOrthodontics 6 months post surgical | Procedure or surgery | ParS+Ortho 6M |
Primary outcome
Clinical attachment level (CAL) at test site
Time frame: 12 months
Clinical attachment level (CAL)measurements 12 months after surgery
8 secondary outcomes
Probing depth (PD) at test site
Time frame: 24 months
Mean probing depth (PD)
Time frame: 24 months
Bleeding on Probing (BoP) at test site
Time frame: 24 months
Mean bleeding on Probing (BoP)
Time frame: 24 months
Plaque (PI) at test site
Time frame: 24 months
Mean Plaque (PI)
Time frame: 24 months
Mean clinical attachment level (CAL)
Time frame: 24 months
PROMS
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Mar 2023.
- Background: PubMed 4532114Lindhe J, Svanberg G. Influence of trauma from occlusion on progression of experimental periodontitis in the beagle dog. J Clin Periodontol. 1974;1(1):3-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.1974.tb01234.x. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 271655Ericsson I, Thilander B, Lindhe J, Okamoto H. The effect of orthodontic tilting movements on the periodontal tissues of infected and non-infected dentitions in dogs. J Clin Periodontol. 1977 Nov;4(4):278-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.1977.tb01900.x. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 11203546Re S, Corrente G, Abundo R, Cardaropoli D. Orthodontic treatment in periodontally compromised patients: 12-year report. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2000 Feb;20(1):31-9.
- Background: PubMed 19146051Ghezzi C, Masiero S, Silvestri M, Zanotti G, Rasperini G. Orthodontic treatment of periodontally involved teeth after tissue regeneration. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2008 Dec;28(6):559-67.
- Background: PubMed 17243328Cardaropoli D, Re S, Manuzzi W, Gaveglio L, Cardaropoli G. Bio-Oss collagen and orthodontic movement for the treatment of infrabony defects in the esthetic zone. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2006 Dec;26(6):553-9.
- Background: PubMed 25909531Jepsen K, Jaeger A, Jepsen S. Esthetic and functional rehabilitation of a severely compromised central incisor: an interdisciplinary approach. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2015 May-Jun;35(3):e35-43. doi: 10.11607/prd.2345.
- BackgroundGhezzi C, Viganò VM, Francinetti P, Zanotti G, Masiero S. Orthodontic treatment after induced periodontal regeneration in deep infrabony defects. Clinical Advances in Periodontics 2013; 3(1), 24-31
- Background: PubMed 25867990Cortellini P, Tonetti MS. Clinical concepts for regenerative therapy in intrabony defects. Periodontol 2000. 2015 Jun;68(1):282-307. doi: 10.1111/prd.12048.
- BackgroundTietmann C, Bröseler F, Axelrad T, Jepsen S. Regenerative procedures and orthodontics in the treatment of severe intrabony defects. A retrospective clinical cohort study. Int Poster J Dent Oral Med 2013; 15 Suppl. Poster 690.
- Background: PubMed 22479985Attia MS, Shoreibah EA, Ibrahim SA, Nassar HA. Regenerative therapy of osseous defects combined with orthodontic tooth movement. J Int Acad Periodontol. 2012 Jan;14(1):17-25.
- Background: PubMed 11142670Araujo MG, Carmagnola D, Berglundh T, Thilander B, Lindhe J. Orthodontic movement in bone defects augmented with Bio-Oss. An experimental study in dogs. J Clin Periodontol. 2001 Jan;28(1):73-80. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.280111.x.
- Background: PubMed 15948679Brunsvold MA. Pathologic tooth migration. J Periodontol. 2005 Jun;76(6):859-66. doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.6.859.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Søren Jepsen, Phd study chair
Director
Karin Jepsen, Dr principal investigator
OA
Andreas Jaeger, Phd study chair
Director
2 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing ParS+Ortho 4W and ParS+Ortho 6M in people with Periodontitis and Tooth Migration, run by University of Bonn at 2 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Germany, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical attachment level (CAL) at test site (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02761668, which also lists 18 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2023.