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BlepharospasmEarly Phase 1NCT02765113

Two Different Surgical Methods of Blepharospasm

A Early Phase 1 study testing Facial nerve combing and Facial and Trigeminal nerve combing in people with Blepharospasm, run by Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

1. Background: Blepharospasm refers to orbital and periorbital orbicularis muscle spontaneous spasmodic contraction. Continuous spasm can be long or short, the performance of non spasm will strongly closed repeatedly. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Blepharospasm
What is being tested?
Facial nerve combing and Facial and Trigeminal nerve combing
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2016to Dec 2017
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with bilateral blepharospasm
  • Clinical symptoms more than 1 years.
  • Patients who are willing to undergo surgery.
  • Preoperative patients who had not been treated with botulinum toxin.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with serious heart and lung dysfunction can not tolerate surgery.
  • The clinical symptoms of the patients less than 1 years.
  • Patients who received local botulinum toxin treatment for a long time.
  • Patients with severe mental disorders.

About this study

Official title: Effect of Two Different Surgical Methods on the Prognosis of Patients With Blepharospasm

  1. Background: Blepharospasm refers to orbital and periorbital orbicularis muscle spontaneous spasmodic contraction. Continuous spasm can be long or short, the performance of non spasm will strongly closed repeatedly. At present, the pathogenesis of blepharospasm is not clear, in addition, there is no particularly effective treatment.
  2. Purpose:compare two different surgical methods, observe the improvement of symptoms and prognosis of patients with blepharospasm.
  3. Scientific hypothesis: At present, the pathogenesis of blepharospasm is not clear, but clinical patients with blepharospasm showed bilateral eyelid twitching, eyes open difficulties and the symptoms are worse when tension, anxiety, insomnia, light stimulation and wind outside stimulation. At the same time, in the clinic,the investigators found that facial nerve and trigeminal nerve combing can improve the clinical symptoms of the patients. Therefore, the investigators speculated that over activity were related to clinical symptoms and corneal reflex pathway of blepharospasm patients.
  4. Research content: the blepharospasm patients were randomly divided into two groups, prospective comparative analysis of two different surgical methods for the treatment of blepharospasm. One group of patients were performed facial nerve combing and microvascular decompression, the other group of patients were performed facial nerve, trigeminal nerve combing with microvascular decompression, to observation of postoperative clinical improvement of two groups of patients.
  5. Expected results:To define a surgical method for the treatment of blepharospasm, and to promote the use of the academic and clinical practice.
Read the detailed description

Background: Blepharospasm refers to orbital and periorbital orbicularis muscle spontaneous spasmodic contraction. Continuous spasm can be long or short, the performance of non spasm will strongly closed repeatedly. At present, the pathogenesis of blepharospasm is not clear, in addition, there is no particularly effective treatment.

Purpose:compare two different surgical methods, observe the improvement of symptoms and prognosis of patients with blepharospasm.

Scientific hypothesis: At present, the pathogenesis of blepharospasm is not clear, but clinical patients with blepharospasm showed bilateral eyelid twitching, eyes open difficulties and the symptoms are worse when tension, anxiety, insomnia, light stimulation and wind outside stimulation. At the same time, in the clinic,the investigators found that facial nerve and trigeminal nerve combing can improve the clinical symptoms of the patients. Therefore, the investigators speculated that over activity were related to clinical symptoms and corneal reflex pathway of blepharospasm patients.

Research content: the blepharospasm patients were randomly divided into two groups, prospective comparative analysis of two different surgical methods for the treatment of blepharospasm. One group of patients were performed facial nerve combing and microvascular decompression, the other group of patients were performed facial nerve, trigeminal nerve combing with microvascular decompression, to observation of postoperative clinical improvement of two groups of patients.

Expected results:To define a surgical method for the treatment of blepharospasm, and to promote the use of the academic and clinical practice.

Conditions
Blepharospasm
Being tested
Facial nerve combing, Facial and Trigeminal nerve combing
Medical subject headings
Blepharospasm

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Facial nerve combingProcedure or surgery

    Facial nerve combing:To sort out the facial nerve using the nerve combing knife.

    MVD: explore the facial nerve and trigeminal nerve and then perform microvascular decompression.

  • Facial and Trigeminal nerve combingProcedure or surgery

    Facial nerve combing:To sort out the facial nerve using the nerve combing knife.

    Trigeminal nerve combing:To sort out the trigeminal nerve using the nerve combing knife.

    MVD: explore the facial nerve and trigeminal nerve and then perform microvascular decompression.

Study groups in NCT02765113
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Facial nerve combingActive comparatorFacial nerve combing and Microvascular Decompression(MVD) was performed in all the patients in this group.
Receives: Procedure: Facial nerve combing
Facial and Trigeminal nerve combingActive comparatorFacial nerve combing、trigeminal nerve combing and Microvascular Decompression(MVD) was performed in all the patients in this group.
Receives: Procedure: Facial and Trigeminal nerve combing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Improvement of symptoms in patients with blepharospasm

    Evaluation of patients with blepharospasm by rating scale.

    Measured: up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Incidence of facial numbness

    Measured: up to 12 months

  2. Incidence of facial paralysis

    Measured: up to 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2016
  3. Primary completionDec 2017 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2017 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02765113
Sponsor's protocol ID
XH-16-008
Status last verified
Apr 2016
First submitted
14 Apr 2016
Last updated
6 May 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Facial nerve combing and Facial and Trigeminal nerve combing in people with Blepharospasm, run by Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Improvement of symptoms in patients with blepharospasm (time frame: up to 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2016.

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