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BronchiectasisHYBRIDNCT02765295

Efficacy and Safety of Hydrogen Inhalation on Bronchiectasis: A Randomized, Multi-center, Double-blind Study

A study testing medical ultrasonic hydrogen/oxygen nebulizer (MUNHO) and Medical molecular mesh oxygen generator in people with Bronchiectasis and Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis, run by Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease at 5 sites in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group trial. After a 2-week run-in period, eligible patients will be, based on the randomization codes kept in sealed envelopes, randomly assigned to receive usual care (mucolytics and/or chest physiotherapy) plus oxygen inahaltion (1 hr daily for 12… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
medical ultrasonic hydrogen/oxygen nebulizer (MUNHO) and Medical molecular mesh oxygen generator
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
120 participants
Where
5 sitesChina
Study dates
1 Jun 2016to Dec 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Out-patients of either gender, ex- or never-smokers, aged between 18 and 75 years
  • Clinically stable bronchiectasis, defined as respiratory symptoms and lung function parameters not exceeding normal daily variations and no acute upper respiratory tract infections for 4 consecutive weeks
  • Patients with a history of 2 or more bronchiectasis exacerbations (BEs) within the previous 2 years

Who cannot join

  • Other unstable concomitant systemic illnesses (i.e. coronary heart disease, recent cerebral stroke, severe uncontrolled hypertension, active gastric or duodenal ulcer, uncontrolled diabetes, malignancy, hepatic or renal dysfunction)
  • Concomitant asthma, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, or active tuberculosis
  • Concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease as the predominant diagnosis
  • Treatment with inhaled, oral or systemic antibiotics within 4 weeks
  • Type 2 respiratory failure needing oxygen therapy or non-invasive mechanical ventilation
  • Females during lactation or pregnancy
  • Poor understanding or failure to properly operate the instrument
  • Participation in other clinical trials within 3 months.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

Nan-shan Zhong, MD contact

+86-13609003622

nanshan@vip.163.com

Wei-jie Guan, PhD contact

+86-13826042052

battery203@163.com

5 sites in 1 country

China5 sites, 5 recruiting
  • West China Hospital Affiliateyd to Sichuan Universit

    Chengdu

    Zong-an Liang

    Not yet recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong

    Wei-jie Guan, battery203@163.com

    Nan-shan Zhong, nanshan@vip.163.com

    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong

    Fei-peng Chen

    Recruiting
  • Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University

    Shanghai

    Yuan-lin Song

    Not yet recruiting
  • Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital

    Shanghai

    Jin-fu Xu

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Hydrogen Inhalation on Bronchiectasis (HYBRID): A Randomized, Multi-center, Double-blind, Parallel-group Study

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group trial. After a 2-week run-in period, eligible patients will be, based on the randomization codes kept in sealed envelopes, randomly assigned to receive usual care (mucolytics and/or chest physiotherapy) plus oxygen inahaltion (1 hr daily for 12 consecutive months) or hydrogen inhalation (1 hr daily for 12 consecutive months) provided by the sponsor. At 3 months after the end-of-treatment, a follow-up visit will be scheduled for all patients.

Read the detailed description

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group trial. After 2-week run-in period, eligible patients will be, based on the randomization codes kept in sealed envelopes, randomly assigned to two groups.On the basis of usual care [ambroxool (30mg thrice daily), or N-acetylcysteine (0.2g thrice daily)/ serrapeptase (10mg thrice daily), or carbocisteine (500mg thrice daily) and/or chest physiotherapy (10 min, twice daily)], patients were randomized to receive either hydrogen (66.7%, 3L/min, 1 hr twice daily) inhalation or oxygen inhalation (3L/min, 1 hr twice daily) via nasal canula for 12 months. A follow-up visit at month 3 following end-of-treatment was also scheduled. The primary endpoint was the annual frequency of bronchiectasis exacerbations. Hospital visits were scheduled at baseline and months 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15, respectively. At 3 months after the end-of-treatment, a follow-up visit will be scheduled for all patients.

Being tested
medical ultrasonic hydrogen/oxygen nebulizer (MUNHO), Medical molecular mesh oxygen generator
Keywords
Hydrogen, Inhalation, bronchiectasis
Medical subject headings
Bronchiectasis, Respiratory Aspiration

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • medical ultrasonic hydrogen/oxygen nebulizer (MUNHO)Device

    Also called hydrogen generating instrument

    The medical ultrasonic nebulizers with hydrogen/oxygen generating function (MUNHO) will be provided exclusively by the sponsor, Asclepius Meditec Inc (Shanghai, China). The MUNHO consists of a electrolytic tank which, by using direct current converted from alternating current (220 V), generates the hydrogen and oxygen gas from pure water (2:1 in volume). The MUNHO is also capable of nebulizing the water via ultrasounds with the hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas which is finally delivered to the patient's airways via the facial mask through a plastic tube. Typically, the volume of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas is 3 liters per minute (3 L/min).

  • Medical molecular mesh oxygen generatorDevice

    Also called Oxygen generating instrument

    medical molecular mesh oxygen generator, type: OLO-1, oxygen flow: 3L/min; Shanghai Ouliang Medical Instrument Inc., Shanghai, China; Registration No.: Shanghai Medical Instrument approval No. 20152540046.

    This device has an identical appearance as compared with the MUHNO so that the patients could not readily discriminate with the MUHNO, and is also capable of displaying the actual cumulative duration of oxygen inhalation.

Study groups in NCT02765295
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
hydrogen inhalationActive comparatorThe medical ultrasonic nebulizers with hydrogen/oxygen generating function (MUNHO) will be provided exclusively by the sponsor, Asclepius Meditec Inc (Shanghai, China). The MUNHO consists of a electrolytic tank which, by using direct current converted from alternating current (220 V), generates the hydrogen and oxygen gas from pure water (2:1 in volume). The MUNHO is also capable of nebulizing the water via ultrasounds with the hydrogen-oxygen mixture gas which is finally delivered to the patient's airways via the facial mask through a plastic tube. Typically, the volume of hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas is 3 liters per minute (3 L/min). Usual care referred to mucolytics (see below for details) alone or plus chest physiotherapy.
Receives: Device: medical ultrasonic hydrogen/oxygen nebulizer (MUNHO)
oxygen inhalationSham comparatorOxygen will be generated by an instrument provided by the sponsor, that would be capable of generating oxygen equivalent to that generated by the MUNHO (3L/min mixed gas containing 33.3% oxygen). Usual care referred to mucolytics [[ambroxool (30mg thrice daily), or N-acetylcysteine (0.2g thrice daily)/ serrapeptase (10mg thrice daily), or carbocisteine (500mg thrice daily)] alone or in combination with chest physiotherapy.
Receives: Device: Medical molecular mesh oxygen generator

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Frequency of bronchiectasis exacerbations (BEs) within 12 months

    Frequency of bronchiectasis exacerbations (BEs) within 12 months

    Measured: up to 12 months (1 year)

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Changes in sputum oxidant (hydrogen peroxide, reactive oxygen species) levels at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Changes in sputum oxidant (hydrogen peroxide, reactive oxygen species) levels at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Measured: baseline, month 6 and month 12

  2. Time to the first bronchiectasis exacerbations (BEs) within 12 months

    Time to the first bronchiectasis exacerbations (BEs) within 12 months

    Measured: up to 12 months

  3. Changes in sputum antioxidants levels (catalase, superoxide dismutase and total antioxidant capacity) at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Changes in sputum antioxidants levels (catalase, superoxide dismutase and total antioxidant capacity) at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Measured: baseline, month 6 and month 12

  4. Changes in serum oxidant (hydrogen peroxide, reactive oxygen species) levels at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Changes in serum oxidant (hydrogen peroxide, reactive oxygen species) levels at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Measured: baseline, month 6 and month 12

  5. Changes in serum antioxidants levels (catalase, superoxide dismutase and total antioxidant capacity) at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Changes in serum antioxidants levels (catalase, superoxide dismutase and total antioxidant capacity) at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Measured: baseline, month 6 and month 12

  6. Changes in spirometry, including FEV1, FEV1/FVC ratio and MMEF at each visit following randomization as compared with baseline

    Changes in spirometry, including FEV1, FEV1/FVC ratio and MMEF at each visit following randomization as compared with baseline

    Measured: baseline, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 9 and month 12

  7. Changes in CRP levels at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Changes in CRP levels at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Measured: baseline, month 6 and month 12

  8. Changes in quality of life assessed by using Quality-of-Life Questionnaire--Bronchiectasis (QoL-B) at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Changes in quality of life assessed by using Quality-of-Life Questionnaire--Bronchiectasis (QoL-B) at month 6 and 12 as compared with baseline

    Measured: baseline, month 6 and month 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Jun 2016
  3. Primary completionDec 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02765295
Sponsor's protocol ID
GWJ-2015-H2
Acronym
HYBRID
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
3 May 2016
Last updated
1 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Pasteur MC, Bilton D, Hill AT; British Thoracic Society Bronchiectasis non-CF Guideline Group. British Thoracic Society guideline for non-CF bronchiectasis. Thorax. 2010 Jul;65 Suppl 1:i1-58. doi: 10.1136/thx.2010.136119.

    PubMed 20627931
  • Loebinger MR, Wells AU, Hansell DM, Chinyanganya N, Devaraj A, Meister M, Wilson R. Mortality in bronchiectasis: a long-term study assessing the factors influencing survival. Eur Respir J. 2009 Oct;34(4):843-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00003709. Epub 2009 Apr 8.

    PubMed 19357155
  • Barker AF. Bronchiectasis. N Engl J Med. 2002 May 2;346(18):1383-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra012519. No abstract available.

    PubMed 11986413
  • Loukides S, Horvath I, Wodehouse T, Cole PJ, Barnes PJ. Elevated levels of expired breath hydrogen peroxide in bronchiectasis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 Sep;158(3):991-4. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.158.3.9710031.

    PubMed 9731036
  • Horvath I, Loukides S, Wodehouse T, Kharitonov SA, Cole PJ, Barnes PJ. Increased levels of exhaled carbon monoxide in bronchiectasis: a new marker of oxidative stress. Thorax. 1998 Oct;53(10):867-70. doi: 10.1136/thx.53.10.867.

    PubMed 10193374
  • Wood LG, Garg ML, Simpson JL, Mori TA, Croft KD, Wark PA, Gibson PG. Induced sputum 8-isoprostane concentrations in inflammatory airway diseases. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Mar 1;171(5):426-30. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200408-1010OC. Epub 2004 Dec 3.

    PubMed 15579724
  • Olveira G, Olveira C, Dorado A, Garcia-Fuentes E, Rubio E, Tinahones F, Soriguer F, Murri M. Cellular and plasma oxidative stress biomarkers are raised in adults with bronchiectasis. Clin Nutr. 2013 Feb;32(1):112-7. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2012.06.002. Epub 2012 Jun 29.

    PubMed 22749311
  • Ohsawa I, Ishikawa M, Takahashi K, Watanabe M, Nishimaki K, Yamagata K, Katsura K, Katayama Y, Asoh S, Ohta S. Hydrogen acts as a therapeutic antioxidant by selectively reducing cytotoxic oxygen radicals. Nat Med. 2007 Jun;13(6):688-94. doi: 10.1038/nm1577. Epub 2007 May 7.

    PubMed 17486089
  • Sun Q, Cai J, Liu S, Liu Y, Xu W, Tao H, Sun X. Hydrogen-rich saline provides protection against hyperoxic lung injury. J Surg Res. 2011 Jan;165(1):e43-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2010.09.024. Epub 2010 Oct 15.

    PubMed 21067781
  • Huang CS, Kawamura T, Peng X, Tochigi N, Shigemura N, Billiar TR, Nakao A, Toyoda Y. Hydrogen inhalation reduced epithelial apoptosis in ventilator-induced lung injury via a mechanism involving nuclear factor-kappa B activation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 May 6;408(2):253-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.04.008. Epub 2011 Apr 5.

    PubMed 21473852
  • Kawamura T, Wakabayashi N, Shigemura N, Huang CS, Masutani K, Tanaka Y, Noda K, Peng X, Takahashi T, Billiar TR, Okumura M, Toyoda Y, Kensler TW, Nakao A. Hydrogen gas reduces hyperoxic lung injury via the Nrf2 pathway in vivo. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2013 May 15;304(10):L646-56. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00164.2012. Epub 2013 Mar 8.

    PubMed 23475767
  • Terasaki Y, Ohsawa I, Terasaki M, Takahashi M, Kunugi S, Dedong K, Urushiyama H, Amenomori S, Kaneko-Togashi M, Kuwahara N, Ishikawa A, Kamimura N, Ohta S, Fukuda Y. Hydrogen therapy attenuates irradiation-induced lung damage by reducing oxidative stress. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2011 Oct;301(4):L415-26. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00008.2011. Epub 2011 Jul 15.

    PubMed 21764987
  • Zheng J, Liu K, Kang Z, Cai J, Liu W, Xu W, Li R, Tao H, Zhang JH, Sun X. Saturated hydrogen saline protects the lung against oxygen toxicity. Undersea Hyperb Med. 2010 May-Jun;37(3):185-92.

    PubMed 20568549
  • Ning Y, Shang Y, Huang H, Zhang J, Dong Y, Xu W, Li Q. Attenuation of cigarette smoke-induced airway mucus production by hydrogen-rich saline in rats. PLoS One. 2013 Dec 20;8(12):e83429. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083429. eCollection 2013.

    PubMed 24376700
  • Xiao M, Zhu T, Wang T, Wen FQ. Hydrogen-rich saline reduces airway remodeling via inactivation of NF-kappaB in a murine model of asthma. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2013 Apr;17(8):1033-43.

    PubMed 23661516

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing medical ultrasonic hydrogen/oxygen nebulizer (MUNHO) and Medical molecular mesh oxygen generator in people with Bronchiectasis and Acute Exacerbation of Bronchiectasis, run by Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease at 5 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Nan-shan Zhong, MD (+86-13609003622, nanshan@vip.163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Frequency of bronchiectasis exacerbations (BEs) within 12 months (time frame: up to 12 months (1 year)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02765295, which also lists 36 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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