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HIV InfectionPhase 1/2NCT02766049

Study of Anti-HIV Cellular Therapy Based on Dendritic Cells Pulsed With Chemically Inactivated Virus

A Phase 1/2 study testing DC, DC10e6+HIV-AT2 and DC10e7+HIV-AT2 in people with HIV Infection, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study was to assess tolerability and safety of three different formulations of an anti-HIV immunotherapy based on autologous dendritic cells (DCs) pulsed with HIV chemically inactivated with Aldrithiol™-2 (AT-2). Patients were chronically infected with HIV, naïve for antiretroviral drugs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV Infection
What is being tested?
DC, DC10e6+HIV-AT2 and DC10e7+HIV-AT2
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
19 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2010to May 2014
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients with HIV infection;
  • absence of antiretroviral therapy, antineoplastic therapy or the use of corticosteroids for at least six months prior to study entry;
  • plasma viral load ≥ 1,000 copies / mL, stable (ie no variation > 0.5 log) in the six months before the start of the study;
  • blood CD4+ T cells ≥ 350 /mL, stable (ie no variation > 25%) in the six months before the start of the study.

Who cannot join

  • individuals without proper venous access for blood and apheresis collection procedure.
  • use of drugs, alcohol, psychiatric disorder or any condition that interferes with the ability of patients to follow the requirements of the study;
  • history of diagnosis of HIV infection <01 years;
  • pregnancy or breast-feeding;
  • use of antiviral therapy, in anticancer therapies or corticosteroids six months prior to study start;
  • presence of chronic diseases, such as infection with hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV), human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) I / II or any condition that promotes immune system dysfunction, with the exception of HIV infection.

About this study

Official title: Phase I/II Study of Anti-HIV Cellular Therapy Based on Dendritic Cells Pulsed With Chemically Inactivated Virus

The aim of this study was to assess tolerability and safety of three different formulations of an anti-HIV immunotherapy based on autologous dendritic cells (DCs) pulsed with HIV chemically inactivated with Aldrithiol™-2 (AT-2). Patients were chronically infected with HIV, naïve for antiretroviral drugs. A possible immunological and virological favorable impact was also assessed.

Conditions
HIV Infection
Being tested
DC, DC10e6+HIV-AT2, DC10e7+HIV-AT2
Keywords
HIV, immunotherapy, clinical trial, dendritic cell
Medical subject headings
HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DCBiological

    Autologous dendritic cells (3x10e7)

  • DC10e6+HIV-AT2Biological

    Autologous dendritic cells (3x10e6), pulsed with chemically inactive autologous HIV

  • DC10e7+HIV-AT2Biological

    Autologous dendritic cells (3x10e7), pulsed with chemically inactive autologous HIV

Study groups in NCT02766049
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
(a) DCActive comparatorAutologous dendritic cells (3x10e7)
Receives: Biological: DC
(b) DC 10e6+HIV-AT2Active comparatorAutologous dendritic cells (3x10e6), pulsed with chemically inactive autologous HIV
Receives: Biological: DC10e6+HIV-AT2
(c) DC 10e7+HIV-AT2Active comparatorAutologous dendritic cells (3x10e7), pulsed with chemically inactive autologous HIV
Receives: Biological: DC10e7+HIV-AT2

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with ≥ grade 3 adverse events related to product

    AE graded by Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, version 1.0, December 2004

    Measured: 51 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of participants with change in plasma viral load from baseline, over the observation period

    Log10 change in HIV RNA

    Measured: Baseline to 51 weeks

  2. Number of participants with change in CD4+T cells from baseline, over the observation period

    Absolute number change of CD4+T cells

    Measured: Baseline to 51 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2014
  4. Study completionMay 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02766049
Sponsor's protocol ID
CAPPesq-0239/09
Status last verified
May 2016
First submitted
1 Apr 2016
Last updated
20 Jul 2016
Results posted
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Lu W, Arraes LC, Ferreira WT, Andrieu JM. Therapeutic dendritic-cell vaccine for chronic HIV-1 infection. Nat Med. 2004 Dec;10(12):1359-65. doi: 10.1038/nm1147. Epub 2004 Nov 28.

    PubMed 15568033
  • Oshiro TM, de Almeida A, da Silva Duarte AJ. Dendritic cell immunotherapy for HIV infection: from theory to reality. Immunotherapy. 2009 Nov;1(6):1039-51. doi: 10.2217/imt.09.68.

    PubMed 20635918

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing DC, DC10e6+HIV-AT2 and DC10e7+HIV-AT2 in people with HIV Infection, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with ≥ grade 3 adverse events related to product (time frame: 51 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02766049, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jul 2016.

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