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Grade II/III GliomaEarly Phase 1NCT02766270

CCRT With Temozolomide Versus RT Alone in Patients With IDH Wild-type/TERT Promoter Mutation Grade II/III Gliomas

A Early Phase 1 study testing Temozolomide and Radiotherapy in people with Grade II/III Glioma, run by Beijing Tiantan Hospital at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The management of lower-grade gliomas (Diffuse low-grade and intermediate-grade gliomas, WHO II and III) is largely based on surgery followed by radiotherapy. Recent studies showed that lower-grade glioma patients with IDH wild-type (IDH-wt) and TERT promoter mutation (TERTp-mut) had dismal clinical outcomes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Grade II/III Glioma
What is being tested?
Temozolomide and Radiotherapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
26 Sep 2016to Dec 2018
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed supratentorial Diffuse low-grade and intermediate-grade gliomas (World Health Organization grades II and III )
  • IDH wild-type and TERT promoter mutation
  • Age > 18
  • Karnofsky performance score > 60
  • Neutrophilic granulocyte count > 1500/µl
  • Platelet count > 100 000/µl
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Hemoglobin > 10 g/dl
  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 times the lab's upper normal limit
  • AST or ALT < 1.5 times the lab's upper normal limit
  • Adequate medical health to participate in this study
  • No previous systemic chemotherapy
  • No previous radiotherapy to the brain
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Serious medical or neurological condition with a poor prognosis
  • Contraindications to radiotherapy or temozolomide chemotherapy
  • Patient unable to follow procedures, visits, examinations described in the study
  • Second cancer requiring radiotherapy or chemotherapy
  • Inability to undergo gadolinium-contrasted MRIs
  • Pregnant women or nursing mothers can not participate in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Xiao-Guang Qiu, M.D. contact

0086-010-67096611

ttyy6611@126.com

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Beijing Tiantan Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050

    Xiao-Guang Qiu, M.D., ttyy6611@126.com

    Tao Jiang, M.D.

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Study of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With Temozolomide Versus Radiation Therapy Alone in Patients With IDH Wild-type/TERT Promoter Mutation Grade II/III Gliomas

The management of lower-grade gliomas (Diffuse low-grade and intermediate-grade gliomas, WHO II and III) is largely based on surgery followed by radiotherapy. Recent studies showed that lower-grade glioma patients with IDH wild-type (IDH-wt) and TERT promoter mutation (TERTp-mut) had dismal clinical outcomes. These results suggested that current treatment strategies are not adequate for this subtype of lower-grade glioma.

The present study aims to examine the efficacy and safety of concurrent chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide followed by adjuvant temozolomide for lower- grade glioma patients with IDH-wt and TERTp-mut.

Read the detailed description

Diffuse low-grade and intermediate-grade gliomas (which together make up the lower-grade gliomas, World Health Organization grades II and III) are infiltrative neoplasms that arise most often in the cerebral hemispheres of adults and include astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, and oligoastrocytomas. The management of lower-grade gliomas is largely based on surgery followed by radiotherapy.

Lower-grade gliomas have highly variable clinical behavior that is not adequately predicted on the basis of histologic class. Consequently, clinicians increasingly rely on genetic classification to guide clinical decision making. Mutations in IDH1 and IDH2 characterize the majority of lower-grade gliomas in adults and define a subtype that is associated with a favorable prognosis. Mutations of the telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter, which result in enhanced telomerase activity and lengthened telomeres, have been observed in several human cancers including glioma. Accumulating evidence suggest that TERT promoter mutation is another molecular marker which can stratify lower-grade gliomas into prognostic subgroups in combination with IDH mutation. In our previous study, patients(28/377, 7.4%) who had lower-grade gliomas with IDH wild-type (IDH-wt) and TERT promoter mutation (TERTp-mut) had the poorest clinical outcomes (median OS, 27.7mo; 5-year OS, 29%). These results were accordant with the recent studies and suggested that current treatment strategies are not adequate for this subtype of lower-grade glioma.

Radiotherapy plus temozolomide has emerged as a new standard of care for patients with good PS non-elderly glioblastoma. There are some data that support temozolomide as adjuvant therapy for lower-grade glioma. Given that the IDH-wt/TERTp-mut subgroup of lower-grade gliomas has dismal prognosis, a more aggressive therapy such as concurrent chemoradiotherapy seems to be reasonable. The present study aims to examine the efficacy and safety of concurrent chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide followed by adjuvant temozolomide for lower-grade glioma patients with IDH-wt and TERTp-mut. Half the patients will be randomly assigned to receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (surgery + concurrent chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide followed by adjuvant temozolomide) and half the patients will be randomly assigned to receive conventional therapy (surgery + radiotherapy only).

Being tested
Temozolomide, Radiotherapy
Keywords
Grade II/III Glioma, IDH, TERT, Chemoradiotherapy, Temozolomide

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TemozolomideDrug

    RT with daily temozolomide (75 mg/m2/day, 7 days/week for up to 7 weeks) and adjuvant temozolomide (150-200 mg/m2 PO QD for 5 days, repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses).

  • RadiotherapyRadiation

Study groups in NCT02766270
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Chemoradiotherapy with TemozolomideExperimentalPatients undergo intensity-modulated radiation therapy or 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks (for a total of 60 Gy) and receive temozolomide PO QD (75 mg/m2/day, 7 days/week) for up to 7 weeks. Beginning 4 weeks after completion of chemotherapy and radiation therapy, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 (150-200 mg/m2). Treatment with temozolomide repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses
Receives: Drug: Temozolomide; Radiation: Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy aloneActive comparatorPatients undergo intensity-modulated radiation therapy or 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks (for a total of 60 Gy)
Receives: Radiation: Radiotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall survival (OS)

    Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Progression free survival(PFS)

    Progression free survival(PFS) is defined as the time from randomization to progressive disease or death. A combination of neurological examination and MRI brain scan used to define progression.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  2. The incidence and severity of adverse events associated with treatment with RT alone and combined with temozolomide chemotherapy; according to the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start26 Sep 2016
  3. Primary completionDec 2017 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02766270
Sponsor's protocol ID
CFMD 2016-2-1073
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
4 May 2016
Last updated
20 Jan 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Yan H, Parsons DW, Jin G, McLendon R, Rasheed BA, Yuan W, Kos I, Batinic-Haberle I, Jones S, Riggins GJ, Friedman H, Friedman A, Reardon D, Herndon J, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE, Vogelstein B, Bigner DD. IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in gliomas. N Engl J Med. 2009 Feb 19;360(8):765-73. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0808710.

    PubMed 19228619
  • Parsons DW, Jones S, Zhang X, Lin JC, Leary RJ, Angenendt P, Mankoo P, Carter H, Siu IM, Gallia GL, Olivi A, McLendon R, Rasheed BA, Keir S, Nikolskaya T, Nikolsky Y, Busam DA, Tekleab H, Diaz LA Jr, Hartigan J, Smith DR, Strausberg RL, Marie SK, Shinjo SM, Yan H, Riggins GJ, Bigner DD, Karchin R, Papadopoulos N, Parmigiani G, Vogelstein B, Velculescu VE, Kinzler KW. An integrated genomic analysis of human glioblastoma multiforme. Science. 2008 Sep 26;321(5897):1807-12. doi: 10.1126/science.1164382. Epub 2008 Sep 4.

    PubMed 18772396
  • Killela PJ, Reitman ZJ, Jiao Y, Bettegowda C, Agrawal N, Diaz LA Jr, Friedman AH, Friedman H, Gallia GL, Giovanella BC, Grollman AP, He TC, He Y, Hruban RH, Jallo GI, Mandahl N, Meeker AK, Mertens F, Netto GJ, Rasheed BA, Riggins GJ, Rosenquist TA, Schiffman M, Shih IeM, Theodorescu D, Torbenson MS, Velculescu VE, Wang TL, Wentzensen N, Wood LD, Zhang M, McLendon RE, Bigner DD, Kinzler KW, Vogelstein B, Papadopoulos N, Yan H. TERT promoter mutations occur frequently in gliomas and a subset of tumors derived from cells with low rates of self-renewal. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Apr 9;110(15):6021-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1303607110. Epub 2013 Mar 25.

    PubMed 23530248
  • Nonoguchi N, Ohta T, Oh JE, Kim YH, Kleihues P, Ohgaki H. TERT promoter mutations in primary and secondary glioblastomas. Acta Neuropathol. 2013 Dec;126(6):931-7. doi: 10.1007/s00401-013-1163-0. Epub 2013 Aug 17.

    PubMed 23955565
  • Yang P, Cai J, Yan W, Zhang W, Wang Y, Chen B, Li G, Li S, Wu C, Yao K, Li W, Peng X, You Y, Chen L, Jiang C, Qiu X, Jiang T; CGGA project. Classification based on mutations of TERT promoter and IDH characterizes subtypes in grade II/III gliomas. Neuro Oncol. 2016 Aug;18(8):1099-108. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/now021. Epub 2016 Mar 7.

    PubMed 26957363
  • Chan AK, Yao Y, Zhang Z, Chung NY, Liu JS, Li KK, Shi Z, Chan DT, Poon WS, Zhou L, Ng HK. TERT promoter mutations contribute to subset prognostication of lower-grade gliomas. Mod Pathol. 2015 Feb;28(2):177-86. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.2014.94. Epub 2014 Aug 1.

    PubMed 25081751
  • Labussiere M, Di Stefano AL, Gleize V, Boisselier B, Giry M, Mangesius S, Bruno A, Paterra R, Marie Y, Rahimian A, Finocchiaro G, Houlston RS, Hoang-Xuan K, Idbaih A, Delattre JY, Mokhtari K, Sanson M. TERT promoter mutations in gliomas, genetic associations and clinico-pathological correlations. Br J Cancer. 2014 Nov 11;111(10):2024-32. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.538. Epub 2014 Oct 14.

    PubMed 25314060
  • Stupp R, Hegi ME, Mason WP, van den Bent MJ, Taphoorn MJ, Janzer RC, Ludwin SK, Allgeier A, Fisher B, Belanger K, Hau P, Brandes AA, Gijtenbeek J, Marosi C, Vecht CJ, Mokhtari K, Wesseling P, Villa S, Eisenhauer E, Gorlia T, Weller M, Lacombe D, Cairncross JG, Mirimanoff RO; European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Brain Tumour and Radiation Oncology Groups; National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. Effects of radiotherapy with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide versus radiotherapy alone on survival in glioblastoma in a randomised phase III study: 5-year analysis of the EORTC-NCIC trial. Lancet Oncol. 2009 May;10(5):459-66. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70025-7. Epub 2009 Mar 9.

    PubMed 19269895
  • Quinn JA, Reardon DA, Friedman AH, Rich JN, Sampson JH, Provenzale JM, McLendon RE, Gururangan S, Bigner DD, Herndon JE 2nd, Avgeropoulos N, Finlay J, Tourt-Uhlig S, Affronti ML, Evans B, Stafford-Fox V, Zaknoen S, Friedman HS. Phase II trial of temozolomide in patients with progressive low-grade glioma. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Feb 15;21(4):646-51. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.01.009.

    PubMed 12586801
  • Zhang J, Wang P, Ren Y, Chen L, Feng J, Liu F, Deng K, Bao Z, Qiu X, Liu Y. Chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide vs. radiotherapy alone in patients with IDH wild-type and TERT promoter mutation histological grade 2/3 gliomas: An extension retrospective analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Cancer. 2025 Dec 1;131(23):e70171. doi: 10.1002/cncr.70171.

    PubMed 41328764
  • Qiu X, Chen Y, Bao Z, Chen L, Jiang T. Chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide vs. radiotherapy alone in patients with IDH wild-type and TERT promoter mutation WHO grade II/III gliomas: A prospective randomized study. Radiother Oncol. 2022 Feb;167:1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.12.009. Epub 2021 Dec 10.

    PubMed 34902368

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Temozolomide and Radiotherapy in people with Grade II/III Glioma, run by Beijing Tiantan Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Xiao-Guang Qiu, M.D. (0086-010-67096611, ttyy6611@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall survival (OS) (time frame: Up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02766270, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2017.

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