Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B-precursorPhase 1/2NCT02772198
T-cells Expressing Anti-CD19 CAR in Pediatric and Young Adults With B-cell Malignancies
A Phase 1/2 study testing CD19 CAR T cells in people with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B-precursor and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, B-cell, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.
Trial summary
This phase 1 / 2 study will evaluate the response of B-cell malignancies expressing CD19 to autologous T cells transduced with a second generation anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor in children and young adults. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B-precursor, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, B-cell
- What is being tested?
- CD19 CAR T cells
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIsrael
- Study dates
- Nov 2016to Nov 2022
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient with relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancy
- Age 1-50 years
- CD19 expression shown by flow cytometry or immunohistochemistry on at least 70% of leukemic blasts / lymphoma cells
- Adequate CD3 count (above 250 CD3+ cells per microliter blood)
- Clinical performance status: Patients > 10 years of age: Karnofsky ≥ 50%; Patients ≤ 10 years of age: Lansky scale ≥ 50%. Exception for neurologic symptoms (e.g. paralysis) that are explained by the malignancy.
- Females of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test
- Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction >45% or shortening fraction >28%
- For patients following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation - at least 100 days post BMT with no signs or symptoms of active graft-versus-host disease.
Who cannot join
- Hyperleukocytosis (WBC>50,000) or rapidly progressive disease
- Pregnant or breast-feeding females
- Hepatic dysfunction, defined as bilirubin > x2 upper normal limit (except when explained by hemolysis or Gilbert) or serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase > x25 upper normal limit.
- Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or HIV infection.
- Anti-neoplastic treatment given in the 2 weeks prior to apheresis, with the exception of intrathecal chemotherapy.
- Active immunosuppressive therapy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Israel1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Chaim Sheba Medical Center
Ramat Gan
Diana Bar, +972-3-5303699, Diana.Chigalayev@sheba.health.gov.il
Elad Jacoby, MD, +972-3-5302934, elad.jacoby@sheba.health.gov.il
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1 / 2 Single Arm Study of T-cells Expressing Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With B-cell Malignancies
This phase 1 / 2 study will evaluate the response of B-cell malignancies expressing CD19 to autologous T cells transduced with a second generation anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor in children and young adults.
Read the detailed description
Autologous T cells transduced with chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) that recognize the CD19 antigen (CD19-CAR T cells) have been used in multiple clinical trials at several institutions worldwide. We established an in-house manufacturing process for CD19-CAR T cells with a CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) costimulatory domain.
Primary Objectives:
- To study the safety of administration of CAR T cell at the Sheba Medical Center
- To determine the feasibility and efficacy of administering anti-CD19-CAR T cells in children and young adults with B cell malignancies.
Secondary Objectives
- To study in vivo and in vitro behavior of CAR T cell in patients, including persistence, expansion, cytotoxic potential and exhaustion.
- To study the cytokine milieu in CAR treated patients.
Eligibility Patients 1-50 years of age, with a CD19-expressing B-cell malignancy that has recurred after, or not responded to, one or more standard chemotherapy-containing regimens.
Design Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)will be obtained by leukapheresis. Anti-CD19 CAR T cells will be manufactured from fresh autologous PBMCs. PBMC will be cultured in the presence of anti-CD3 (cluster of differentiation 3) antibody and interleukin-2 followed by retroviral vector supernatant containing the anti-CD19 CAR. Total culture time is between 7-10 days. Patients will receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy composed of cyclophosphamide and fludarabine prior to cell infusion, and on day 0 will receive one million CAR T cells per kilogram. Patients will be monitored for toxicity including cytokine release syndrome, hematologic toxicities and B-cell aplasia; for response of their underlying malignancy; and for CAR-T cell persistence in the blood, marrow and cerebral spinal fluid (CSF).
- Being tested
- CD19 CAR T cells
- Medical subject headings
- Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CD19 CAR T cellsBiological
Autologous T cells activated and transduced with a chimeric antigen receptor targeting CD19
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Single Arm | Experimental | All patients will be treated on this single arm Receives: Biological: CD19 CAR T cells |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of patients with treatment related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.
Measured: 2 years
Overall Response Rate
Overall response rate = complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) + complete response with incomplete count recovery (CRi) in leukemia patients; Assessment using bone marrow evaluation for patients with leukemia, and imaging (CT / PET CT) for patients with lymphoma
Measured: 28 days
Feasibility of CD19 CAR T cell production as defined by number of products successfully meeting release criteria
For each participant, the feasibility of generating sufficient autologous CAR T cells within 12 days will be evaluated.
Measured: 12 days
Secondary outcomes (3)
CAR T cell persistence as measured by enumeration of CAR T cells in the blood and bone marrow of participants
Enumeration of CAR T cells in the blood and bone marrow of participants
Measured: 1 year
T cell activity and exhaustion profile as measured by flow cytometry
Assessment of T cells from peripheral blood by flow cytometry for expression of activation and exhaustion markers.
Measured: 3 months
Cytokine levels in the peripheral blood of the patients
Measurement of cytokines in the blood of participants following CAR T cell administration
Measured: 30 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 May 2016 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2016
- Primary completionJul 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionNov 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B-precursorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sheba Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sheba Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02772198
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SHEBA-15-2076-AT-CTIL
- Status last verified
- Oct 2020
- First submitted
- 9 May 2016
- Last updated
- 3 Nov 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Itzhaki O, Jacoby E, Nissani A, Levi M, Nagler A, Kubi A, Brezinger K, Brayer H, Zeltzer LA, Rozenbaum M, Vernitsky H, Markel G, Toren A, Avigdor A, Schachter J, Besser MJ. Head-to-head comparison of in-house produced CD19 CAR-T cell in ALL and NHL patients. J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Mar;8(1):e000148. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2019-000148.
PubMed 32152221Fried S, Avigdor A, Bielorai B, Meir A, Besser MJ, Schachter J, Shimoni A, Nagler A, Toren A, Jacoby E. Early and late hematologic toxicity following CD19 CAR-T cells. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2019 Oct;54(10):1643-1650. doi: 10.1038/s41409-019-0487-3. Epub 2019 Feb 26.
PubMed 30809033Jacoby E, Bielorai B, Avigdor A, Itzhaki O, Hutt D, Nussboim V, Meir A, Kubi A, Levy M, Zikich D, Zeltzer LA, Brezinger K, Schachter J, Nagler A, Besser MJ, Toren A. Locally produced CD19 CAR T cells leading to clinical remissions in medullary and extramedullary relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Am J Hematol. 2018 Dec;93(12):1485-1492. doi: 10.1002/ajh.25274. Epub 2018 Sep 26.
PubMed 30187944Abramovich A, Adam E, Shapira A, Hutt D, Itzhaki O, Bielorai B, Toren A, Jacoby E. CD28-costimulated CD19 CAR-T cells for pediatric mature non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2025 Jul;60(7):1045-1051. doi: 10.1038/s41409-025-02615-0. Epub 2025 Apr 23.
PubMed 40269280Ernst M, Oeser A, Besiroglu B, Caro-Valenzuela J, Abd El Aziz M, Monsef I, Borchmann P, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N, Goldkuhle M. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):CD013365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013365.pub2.
PubMed 34515338Nissani A, Lev-Ari S, Meirson T, Jacoby E, Asher N, Ben-Betzalel G, Itzhaki O, Shapira-Frommer R, Schachter J, Markel G, Besser MJ. Comparison of non-myeloablative lymphodepleting preconditioning regimens in patients undergoing adoptive T cell therapy. J Immunother Cancer. 2021 May;9(5):e001743. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-001743.
PubMed 33990415
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Nov 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1 / 2 Single Arm Study of T-cells Expressing Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With B-cell Malignancies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02772198
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SHEBA-15-2076-AT-CTIL
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sheba Medical CenterOther government
- Study start
- Nov 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jul 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Nov 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 May 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase 1 / 2 study will evaluate the response of B-cell malignancies expressing CD19 to autologous T cells transduced with a second generation anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor in children and young adults.
Detailed description
Autologous T cells transduced with chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) that recognize the CD19 antigen (CD19-CAR T cells) have been used in multiple clinical trials at several institutions worldwide. We established an in-house manufacturing process for CD19-CAR T cells with a CD28 (cluster of differentiation 28) costimulatory domain.
Primary Objectives:
- To study the safety of administration of CAR T cell at the Sheba Medical Center
- To determine the feasibility and efficacy of administering anti-CD19-CAR T cells in children and young adults with B cell malignancies.
Secondary Objectives
- To study in vivo and in vitro behavior of CAR T cell in patients, including persistence, expansion, cytotoxic potential and exhaustion.
- To study the cytokine milieu in CAR treated patients.
Eligibility Patients 1-50 years of age, with a CD19-expressing B-cell malignancy that has recurred after, or not responded to, one or more standard chemotherapy-containing regimens.
Design Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)will be obtained by leukapheresis. Anti-CD19 CAR T cells will be manufactured from fresh autologous PBMCs. PBMC will be cultured in the presence of anti-CD3 (cluster of differentiation 3) antibody and interleukin-2 followed by retroviral vector supernatant containing the anti-CD19 CAR. Total culture time is between 7-10 days. Patients will receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy composed of cyclophosphamide and fludarabine prior to cell infusion, and on day 0 will receive one million CAR T cells per kilogram. Patients will be monitored for toxicity including cytokine release syndrome, hematologic toxicities and B-cell aplasia; for response of their underlying malignancy; and for CAR-T cell persistence in the blood, marrow and cerebral spinal fluid (CSF).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Single Arm | Experimental | Biological: CD19 CAR T cellsAll patients will be treated on this single arm |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patient with relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancy
- Age 1-50 years
- CD19 expression shown by flow cytometry or immunohistochemistry on at least 70% of leukemic blasts / lymphoma cells
- Adequate CD3 count (above 250 CD3+ cells per microliter blood)
- Clinical performance status: Patients > 10 years of age: Karnofsky ≥ 50%; Patients ≤ 10 years of age: Lansky scale ≥ 50%. Exception for neurologic symptoms (e.g. paralysis) that are explained by the malignancy.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Hyperleukocytosis (WBC>50,000) or rapidly progressive disease
- Pregnant or breast-feeding females
- Hepatic dysfunction, defined as bilirubin > x2 upper normal limit (except when explained by hemolysis or Gilbert) or serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase > x25 upper normal limit.
- Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or HIV infection.
- Anti-neoplastic treatment given in the 2 weeks prior to apheresis, with the exception of intrathecal chemotherapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CD19 CAR T cellsAutologous T cells activated and transduced with a chimeric antigen receptor targeting CD19 | Biological | Single Arm |
Primary outcome
Number of patients with treatment related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.
Time frame: 2 years
Overall Response Rate
Time frame: 28 days
Overall response rate = complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) + complete response with incomplete count recovery (CRi) in leukemia patients; Assessment using bone marrow evaluation for patients with leukemia, and imaging (CT / PET CT) for patients with lymphoma
Feasibility of CD19 CAR T cell production as defined by number of products successfully meeting release criteria
Time frame: 12 days
For each participant, the feasibility of generating sufficient autologous CAR T cells within 12 days will be evaluated.
3 secondary outcomes
CAR T cell persistence as measured by enumeration of CAR T cells in the blood and bone marrow of participants
Time frame: 1 year
T cell activity and exhaustion profile as measured by flow cytometry
Time frame: 3 months
Cytokine levels in the peripheral blood of the patients
Time frame: 30 days
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Nov 2020.
- Background: PubMed 32152221Itzhaki O, Jacoby E, Nissani A, Levi M, Nagler A, Kubi A, Brezinger K, Brayer H, Zeltzer LA, Rozenbaum M, Vernitsky H, Markel G, Toren A, Avigdor A, Schachter J, Besser MJ. Head-to-head comparison of in-house produced CD19 CAR-T cell in ALL and NHL patients. J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Mar;8(1):e000148. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2019-000148.
- Background: PubMed 30809033Fried S, Avigdor A, Bielorai B, Meir A, Besser MJ, Schachter J, Shimoni A, Nagler A, Toren A, Jacoby E. Early and late hematologic toxicity following CD19 CAR-T cells. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2019 Oct;54(10):1643-1650. doi: 10.1038/s41409-019-0487-3. Epub 2019 Feb 26.
- Results publication: PubMed 30187944Jacoby E, Bielorai B, Avigdor A, Itzhaki O, Hutt D, Nussboim V, Meir A, Kubi A, Levy M, Zikich D, Zeltzer LA, Brezinger K, Schachter J, Nagler A, Besser MJ, Toren A. Locally produced CD19 CAR T cells leading to clinical remissions in medullary and extramedullary relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Am J Hematol. 2018 Dec;93(12):1485-1492. doi: 10.1002/ajh.25274. Epub 2018 Sep 26.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40269280Abramovich A, Adam E, Shapira A, Hutt D, Itzhaki O, Bielorai B, Toren A, Jacoby E. CD28-costimulated CD19 CAR-T cells for pediatric mature non-Hodgkin B-cell lymphoma. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2025 Jul;60(7):1045-1051. doi: 10.1038/s41409-025-02615-0. Epub 2025 Apr 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34515338Ernst M, Oeser A, Besiroglu B, Caro-Valenzuela J, Abd El Aziz M, Monsef I, Borchmann P, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N, Goldkuhle M. Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy for people with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 13;9(9):CD013365. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013365.pub2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33990415Nissani A, Lev-Ari S, Meirson T, Jacoby E, Asher N, Ben-Betzalel G, Itzhaki O, Shapira-Frommer R, Schachter J, Markel G, Besser MJ. Comparison of non-myeloablative lymphodepleting preconditioning regimens in patients undergoing adoptive T cell therapy. J Immunother Cancer. 2021 May;9(5):e001743. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-001743.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing CD19 CAR T cells in people with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, B-precursor and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, B-cell, run by Sheba Medical Center at 1 site in Israel.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Amos Toren, MD,Phd (03-5302934, amos.toren@sheba.health.gov.il), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of patients with treatment related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4. (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02772198, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2020.