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Head and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaNCT02778191

Comparison of Concomitant Cisplatin Versus Carboplatin and 5-fluorouracil With Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

An observational study of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 2 sites in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Concomitant chemoradiotherapy improves overall survival in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC) compared to radiotherapy alone. Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 at day 1, 22 and 43 is widely used but results in considerable acute and late toxicity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
What is being tested?
cisplatin, carboplatin and 5-FU
How many people
413 participants
Where
2 sitesNetherlands
Study dates
Feb 2016to Mar 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Who may be able to join

  • Stage III-IV LA-HNSCC of hypopharynx, oropharynx, larynx, oral cavity
  • Primary treatment with concomitant chemoradiotherapy consisting of three-weekly cisplatin or carboplatin plus 5-FU
  • Age ≤ 70 years
  • No previous treatment for head and neck cancer
  • No distant metastases

Who cannot join

  • Previous treatment for head and neck cancer
  • Distant metastases

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Netherlands2 sites
  • VUmc

    Amsterdam

  • University Medical Center Groningen

    Groningen, 9713 GZ

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Concomitant chemoradiotherapy improves overall survival in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC) compared to radiotherapy alone. Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 at day 1, 22 and 43 is widely used but results in considerable acute and late toxicity. Three cycles of carboplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is an accepted alternative but both chemotherapy regimens have not been compared prospectively. The aim of this study is to compare tolerability, efficacy, toxicity and quality of life in patients with LA-HNSCC treated with concomitant cisplatin and carboplatin plus 5-FU.

Read the detailed description

This is a retrospective comparison of patients with LA-HNSCC treated with chemoradiotherapy at 2 tertiary care centers in the Netherlands (UMCG and VUmc), where one center routinely gives carboplatin plus 5FU (UMCG) and the other center (VUmc) uses high dose cisplatin as standard of care.

Being tested
cisplatin, carboplatin, 5-FU
Keywords
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, cisplatin, carboplatin, 5-fluorouracil
Medical subject headings
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cisplatinDrug

    100 mg/m2 day 1, 22 and 43

  • carboplatinDrug

    carboplatin 300-350 mg/m2 day 1, 22 and 43

  • 5-FUDrug

    5-FU 600 mg/m2 days 1-4, 22-25 and 43-46

Study groups in NCT02778191
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Concomitant cisplatinPatients treated with concomitant cisplatin
Receives: Drug: cisplatin
Carboplatin plus 5-FUPatients treated with carboplatin plus 5-FU
Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: 5-FU

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Chemotherapy completion rate

    The percentage of patients who completed 3 cycles of chemotherapy between both cohorts will be compared.

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Overall survival

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Progression free survival

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Distant metastases

    Measured: 1 year

  4. Grade 3-4 acute toxicity

    retrospective data collection

    Measured: 1 year

  5. Late toxicity

    retrospective data collection

    Measured: 1 year

  6. Quality of life

    EORTC questionnaire QLQ C30

    Measured: 1 year

  7. Quality of life

    EORTC questionnaire HN35

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completionMar 2017
  4. Study completionMar 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
413 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02778191
Sponsor's protocol ID
201501099
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
15 Dec 2015
Last updated
6 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 2 sites in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Chemotherapy completion rate (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2024.

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