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Premature BirthPreCo-profsNCT02782650

Prenatal Counseling in Extreme Prematurity: Professionals' View

An observational study of Premature Birth and Extremely Premature Infants, run by Radboud University Medical Center.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is part of the PreCo study, evaluating Dutch care in (imminent) extreme preterm birth including current and preferred counseling, barriers and facilitators for preferred counseling from both obstetricians and neonatologists, as well as parents' views on this. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Premature Birth, Extremely Premature Infants
What is being tested?
survey and interview
How many people
122 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2012to Jul 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All (fellow) neonatologists OR (fellow) obstetricians from one of the 10 specialized perinatal care centers in the Netherlands

Who may be able to join

  • (fellow) neonatologist OR (fellow) obstetrician from one of the 10 specialized perinatal care centers in the Netherlands

Who cannot join

  • member of the study group

About this study

This study is part of the PreCo study, evaluating Dutch care in (imminent) extreme preterm birth including current and preferred counseling, barriers and facilitators for preferred counseling from both obstetricians and neonatologists, as well as parents' views on this.

Since 2010, intensive care can be offered in the Netherlands at 24+0 weeks gestation (with parental consent) but as some international guidelines, the Dutch guideline lacks detailed recommendations on organization, content and preferred decision-making of the counseling.

Read the detailed description

The anticipated delivery of an infant at the limits of viability presents parents and professionals with medical, ethical and emotional issues; especially when a decision on the initiation of care has to be made. Since the first publication in 2002 by the American Academy of Pediatrics several (albeit different) guidelines and recommendations on periviability counseling have been published. However, there is no universally accepted way of performing prenatal counseling and, consequently, studies describe heterogeneous counseling practices worldwide.

Some guidelines on resuscitation at the limits of viability include recommendations on the parental involvement in the decision-making. Nevertheless, the extent of involvement and the gestational age (GA) at which parents should be involved, varies. In 2010, the Dutch guideline on perinatal practice in extremely premature delivery lowered the limit offering intensive care from 25+0 to 24+0 weeks GA. Just as some international guidelines include a role for parents at the limits of viability, the Dutch guideline states that at 24 weeks GA informed consent of parents is required when initiating intensive care28. Although the guideline acknowledges the importance of prenatal counseling, recommendations on organization, content or decision-making of the counseling are very limited.

Although recommendations on counseling do exist, they may not be generally applicable in the Netherlands since cross-cultural differences in perinatal practices, healthcare organization, and physician and patient views are likely to exist. To compose a national framework on prenatal counseling at the limits of viability, the nationwide PreCo study (Prenatal Counseling in Prematurity) was designed, examining both professional and parental views. High quality of care originates when no differences exist between preferred and current counseling with uniformity between the involved caregivers (obstetricians and neonatologists) and specified to the needs of those receiving counseling

The PreCo study amongst professionals has three major aims

  1. to find initial preferences among Dutch perinatal professionals (neonatologists and obstetricians) on prenatal counseling at the limits of viability (quantitatively)
  2. to investigate Dutch physicians' preferences on decisions about treatment options for an extremely premature neonate against the background of the Dutch guideline.(quantitatively)
  3. to perform in-depth exploration of counseling preferences amongst Dutch perinatal professionals (qualitatively)
Being tested
survey and interview
Keywords
Limits, Prenatal Counseling, Decision-making, Foetal Complications, Counseling, Viability
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • survey and interviewOther

    all participants: survey on prenatal counseling and treatment decisions at the limits of viability.

    a selection of participants: focus group interviews to further perform in-depth exploration of prenatal counseling preferences

Study groups in NCT02782650
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Survey and interviews* part one * (quantitative) Survey on: A) prenatal counseling at the limits of viability, both current and preferred, within three domains of interest: * organization of prenatal counseling * content of prenatal counseling * decision-making in prenatal counseling B) treatment options at the limits of viability against the background of the Dutch guideline * part two * (qualitative) Focus groups interviews (qualitative) to in-depth explore preferences in prenatal counseling * insight in the specific preferred content of prenatal counseling. * study influencing factors on preferences in the domains of organization and decision-making.
Receives: Other: survey and interview

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. current and preferred prenatal counseling practices in 3 domains (organization, content, decision-making)

    Measured: during the time of the survey (july 2012 - dec 2013)

  2. preferences in treatment decisions (organization, content, decision-making)

    Measured: during the time of the survey (july 2012 - dec 2013)

  3. qualitative explored specific preferences in content, influencing factors on organization and decision-making

    Measured: during focus group interviews (may - july 2015)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. differences between neonatologists and obstetricians

    Measured: during the time of the survey (july 2012 - dec 2013)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2012
  3. Primary completionJul 2015
  4. Study completionJul 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
122 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02782650
Sponsor's protocol ID
Preco-1
Acronym
PreCo-profs
Status last verified
May 2016
First submitted
10 May 2016
Last updated
25 May 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: available upon request

Publications

  • Geurtzen R, Van Heijst A, Hermens R, Scheepers H, Woiski M, Draaisma J, Hogeveen M. Preferred prenatal counselling at the limits of viability: a survey among Dutch perinatal professionals. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2018 Jan 3;18(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s12884-017-1644-6.

    PubMed 29298669

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Premature Birth and Extremely Premature Infants, run by Radboud University Medical Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

current and preferred prenatal counseling practices in 3 domains (organization, content, decision-making) (time frame: during the time of the survey (july 2012 - dec 2013)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02782650, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 May 2016.

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