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SarcomaNCT02785692

Preoperative IMRT for Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities and Trunk: Low Rate of Wound Complications

An observational study of Sarcoma, run by Balgrist University Hospital at 2 sites in Switzerland.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Postoperative wound healing complications following preoperative radiotherapy represent a severe problem in the treatment of malignant soft tissue tumors, and are reported to be 34% and more. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 110 years
Conditions the study is for
Sarcoma
What is being tested?
Radiation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
67 participants
Where
2 sitesSwitzerland
Study dates
Jan 2016to Jul 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 110 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 67 patients with histological proven malignant soft tissue sarcomas who underwent preoperative radiotherapy followed by surgical tumor resection

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with a malignant soft tissue tumour
  • Patients who underwent preoperative radiotherapy at the department of radiation oncology, University Hospital Zurich (USZ)
  • Surgical treatment at Balgrist University Hospital between 2007 and 2016

Who cannot join

  • Vulnerability
  • Previous chemotherapy
  • Previous radiotherapy on the affected site
  • Patient's wish

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Switzerland2 sites
  • Balgrist University Hospital

    Zurich, 8008

  • University Hospital

    Zurich, 8008

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Postoperative wound healing complications following preoperative radiotherapy represent a severe problem in the treatment of malignant soft tissue tumors, and are reported to be 34% and more. The literature discusses intensely the advantages and disadvantages of this multimodal treatment concept and there are different opinions. The Canadian prospective randomized NCIC SR2 trial showed increased wound complication rates in the study arm receiving preoperative radiation. The Sarcoma Center Zurich pursues mainly this treatment concept and the results shall now be analysed and published. The approach is to show that not only the complication rates are comparable to international bench marks, but also the (still intermediate time) local control rates.

Read the detailed description

Introduction: The Canadian prospective randomized NCIC SR2 trial tested the sequence of radiation and surgery for soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities. Similar disease control rates following pre- versus postoperative non-intensity modulated radiation therapy (non-IMRT) was found, with increased wound complications (17% vs 35%) in the preoperative radiation arm, [95% CI 5-30], p=0·01).

The investigators assessed a single center preoperative IMRT (or IMRT-equivalent highly conformal three dimensional conventional RT (3DcRT)) cohort with respect to the wound complication rate (WCR). The hypothesis was that a lower WCR rate was achieved in the era of IMRT as compared to the non-IMRT era when the Canadian Trial was conducted.

Methods: 67 consecutive patients irradiated with 50Gy in 25 fractions between 3/2008-3/2016 with preoperative IMRT (n=48, 72%) or highly conformal IMRT-equivalent 3DcRT dose distribution (n=19, 28%) were assessed. All patients were previously discussed at the weekly interdisciplinary sarcoma board of the Sarcoma Center Zurich.

Conditions
Sarcoma
Being tested
Radiation
Keywords
soft tissue sarcoma, IMRT and sarcoma, preoperative highly conformal radiation therapy, soft tissue sarcoma and wound healing, postoperative complications, treatment tolerance of soft tissue IMRT
Medical subject headings
Sarcoma, Postoperative Complications

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RadiationRadiation

    preoperative Radiotherapy/ IMRT

Study groups in NCT02785692
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Combined Radiation/ SurgeryAll patients treated with combined radiotherapy and surgery at Balgrist University Hospital and University Hospital Zurich
Receives: Radiation: Radiation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Major and minor wound healing complications

    Measured: through study completion, minimum 6 weeks post surgery

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Local and metastatic disease control based on imaging such as CT scans and MRI

    Measured: maximum 10 years post surgery

  2. Overall survival at the latest point of follow- up

    Measured: maximum 10 years post surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 May 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2016
  3. Primary completionJul 2018
  4. Study completionJul 2018

Why it stopped: Principal Investigator has left the Institution

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
67 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02785692
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015-00100
Other IDs
2015
Status last verified
Sep 2018
First submitted
16 May 2016
Last updated
2 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sarcoma, run by Balgrist University Hospital at 2 sites in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Principal Investigator has left the Institution). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Major and minor wound healing complications (time frame: through study completion, minimum 6 weeks post surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2018.

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