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Hepatocellular CancerLiverNCT02787954

Prospective Tumor Response Evaluation

An observational study of Hepatocellular Cancer and Metastatic Liver Cancer, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if MRI imaging can detect genetic, proteomic, and metabolomic characteristics of liver tumors. The study also aims to determine if these imaging characteristics are correlated with clinical outcomes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
TACE, Y-90 and MWA
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2016to Apr 2017
How long will I take part?
5 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with primary or metastatic liver cancer, who are deemed candidates for TACE, electroporation, MWA, or Y90 will be enrolled. The patients will be recruited from medical oncology, surgical oncology, gastroenterology, and transplant surgery services.

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis or suspicion of primary or metastatic liver cancer deemed eligible for TACE, Y-90, percutaneous ablation, and /or electroporation.

Who cannot join

  • Any reason MRI cannot be obtained.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas Health Science Center Houston

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Prospective Evaluation of Tumor Response to Cancer Treatment Therapies

The purpose of this study is to determine if MRI imaging can detect genetic, proteomic, and metabolomic characteristics of liver tumors. The study also aims to determine if these imaging characteristics are correlated with clinical outcomes.

Read the detailed description

For each treatment arm, pre-procedural MRI and post procedural MRI will be obtained. Pre-procedural biopsies will be obtained, if possible. Pretreatment genetic expression, proteomic, or metabolomic patterns from the tumor samples will be assessed. Imaging characteristics from tumors will be extracted using automated software-the study will apply a computational analysis system with the capability to extract and analyze imaging characteristics and correlate them to genetic expression, proteomic, and metabolomic tumor characteristics. Imaging findings will be correlated to clinical outcomes and genetic, proteomic, and metabolomic findings to determine association. Imaging findings and genomic, proteomic, and metabolomic tumor characteristics will be correlated to clinical outcomes (time to recurrence, overall survival, 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year survival).

Being tested
TACE, Y-90, MWA, IRE
Medical subject headings
Liver Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TACEProcedure or surgery

    Also called Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization

    Procedure for giving chemotherapy directly to tumor cells.

  • Y-90Procedure or surgery

    Also called Yittrium 90

    Using a combination of radiation and chemotherapy directly on the tumor cells to cause cell death.

  • MWAProcedure or surgery

    Also called Microwave Ablation

    Using heat to kill tumor cells.

  • IREProcedure or surgery

    Also called Irreversible Electroporation

    Using energy to disrupt tumor cell activity, thereby causing cellular death.

Study groups in NCT02787954
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Transcatheter Chemoembolization or TACEA technique called transcatheter chemoembolization (TACE) is used for some patients with liver cancer that cannot be treated surgically. The procedure is a way of delivering cancer treatment directly to a tumor through minimally-invasive means.
Receives: Procedure: TACE
Yittrium 90 or Y-90Radioembolization is a minimally invasive procedure that combines embolization and radiation therapy to treat liver cancer. Tiny glass or resin beads filled with the radioactive isotope yttrium Y-90 are placed inside the blood vessels that feed a tumor. This blocks the supply of blood to the cancer cells and delivers a high dose of radiation to the tumor while sparing normal tissue.
Receives: Procedure: Y-90
Microwave Ablation or MWAMicrowave ablation (MWA), destroys liver tumors using heat generated by microwave energy. A CT scan or ultrasonic guidance is used to pinpoint the exact location of the tumor. A thin antenna, which emits microwaves, is then inserted into the tumor. The probe produces intense heat that ablates (destroys) tumor tissue, often within 10 minutes.
Receives: Procedure: MWA
electroporationIrreversible electroporation (IRE) is a nonthermal method of destroying the cell. A cell is subjected to a powerful electrical field using high-voltage direct current (up to 3 kV); this creates multiple holes in the cell membrane and irreversibly damages the cell's homeostasis mechanism, leading to instant cell death.
Receives: Procedure: IRE

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to progression

    Time from initial treatment to progression as defined by RECIST criteria.

    Measured: 1 month to 3 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. 1 year survival

    Number of patients alive 1 year after treatment

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2016
  3. Primary completionApr 2017
  4. Study completionApr 2017

Why it stopped: PI transferred to another institution and did not take this study with him.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
Target duration
5 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02787954
Sponsor's protocol ID
HSC-MS-14-0761
Acronym
Liver
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
26 May 2016
Last updated
18 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Forner A, Llovet JM, Bruix J. Hepatocellular carcinoma. Lancet. 2012 Mar 31;379(9822):1245-55. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61347-0. Epub 2012 Feb 20.

    PubMed 22353262
  • Gu L, Liu H, Fan L, Lv Y, Cui Z, Luo Y, Liu Y, Li G, Li C, Ma J. Treatment outcomes of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization combined with local ablative therapy versus monotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2014 Feb;140(2):199-210. doi: 10.1007/s00432-013-1528-8.

    PubMed 24077865
  • Raoul JL, Gilabert M, Piana G. How to define transarterial chemoembolization failure or refractoriness: a European perspective. Liver Cancer. 2014 May;3(2):119-24. doi: 10.1159/000343867.

    PubMed 24945002
  • Assumpcao L, Choti M, Pawlik TM, Gecshwind JF, Kamel IR. Functional MR imaging as a new paradigm for image guidance. Abdom Imaging. 2009 Nov;34(6):675-85. doi: 10.1007/s00261-008-9481-8. Epub 2008 Dec 2.

    PubMed 19048335
  • Bian DJ, Xiao EH, Hu DX, Chen XY, Situ WJ, Yuan SW, Sun JL, Yang LP. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy on hepatocellular carcinoma after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization. Chin J Cancer. 2010 Feb;29(2):198-201.

    PubMed 20109351
  • Minami Y, Kudo M. Therapeutic response assessment of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: ultrasonography, CT and MR imaging. Oncology. 2013;84 Suppl 1:58-63. doi: 10.1159/000345891. Epub 2013 Feb 20.

    PubMed 23428860
  • Karlo CA, Di Paolo PL, Chaim J, Hakimi AA, Ostrovnaya I, Russo P, Hricak H, Motzer R, Hsieh JJ, Akin O. Radiogenomics of clear cell renal cell carcinoma: associations between CT imaging features and mutations. Radiology. 2014 Feb;270(2):464-71. doi: 10.1148/radiol.13130663. Epub 2013 Oct 28.

    PubMed 24029645

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hepatocellular Cancer and Metastatic Liver Cancer, run by The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: PI transferred to another institution and did not take this study with him.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to progression (time frame: 1 month to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02787954, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2018.

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