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Hepatitis B, ChronicPhase 4NCT02791269

A Study of Peginterferon Alfa-2a in Participants With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) in an Expanded Access Program

A Phase 4 study testing Peginterferon alfa-2a in people with Hepatitis B, Chronic, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 6 sites in New Zealand.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an expanded access, multicenter, national, open-label, and non-randomized study to analyze the safety of peginterferon alfa-2a in participants with hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive and HBeAg negative chronic HBV infection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis B, Chronic
What is being tested?
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
6 sitesNew Zealand
Study dates
Jan 2006to Jul 2008
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Non-cirrhotic participants
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive for at least 6 months
  • Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) negative
  • Elevated serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than (>) upper limit of normal (ULN) but less than or equal to (</=) 10 times of ULN
  • HBeAg positive participants: HBV DNA > 500,000 copies/mL, HBeAg negative participants: HBV DNA >100,000 copies/mL by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
  • Participants with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) who are treatment-naive
  • No previous antiviral treatment with interferon (IFN: standard or pegylated) or with a nucleoside analogue
  • For women of childbearing potential: negative urine or serum pregnancy test documented within the 24-hour period prior to the first dose of test drug. Willingness to use reliable contraception during the study and for 3 months after treatment completion

Who cannot join

  • Previous antiviral or IFN-based therapy for CHB before enrolment
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women participants
  • Evidence of decompensated liver disease
  • Co-infection with active hepatitis A, hepatitis C, hepatitis D and/or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • History or other evidence of a medical condition associated with chronic liver disease other than viral hepatitis
  • Previous or current hepatocellular carcinoma
Show all 14Show fewer
  • History of or other evidence of bleeding from esophageal varices or other conditions consistent with decompensated liver disease
  • Alpha-fetoprotein levels of >100 nanograms (ng)/mL
  • Severe psychiatric disease
  • History of a severe seizure disorder or current anticonvulsant use
  • History of immunologically mediated disease, chronic pulmonary disease associated with functional limitation, severe cardiac disease, major organ transplantation or other evidence of severe illness, malignancy, or any other conditions which would make the participant, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study
  • Thyroid disease uncontrolled by prescribed medications
  • Evidence of severe retinopathy
  • Alcohol intake more than 3 standard drinks per day for men and 2 standard drinks per day for women

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

New Zealand6 sites
  • Study site

    Auckland

  • Study site

    Hamilton

  • Study site

    New Plymouth

  • Study site

    Riccarton, Christchurch, 8011

  • Study site

    Rotorua

  • Study site

    Whangarei

Other trials in New Zealand

About this study

Official title: Expanded Access Program of PEGASYS® (Peg Interferon Alpha-2a 40 KD) in Patients With HBeAg-Positive And HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B

This is an expanded access, multicenter, national, open-label, and non-randomized study to analyze the safety of peginterferon alfa-2a in participants with hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive and HBeAg negative chronic HBV infection. All participants will receive 48 weeks treatment of peginterferon alfa-2a monotherapy, followed by a 24 week treatment-free follow-up period.

Being tested
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Peginterferon alfa-2aDrug

    Also called Pegasys

    180 mcg SC injection QW for 48 weeks.

Study groups in NCT02791269
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HBeAg Negative ParticipantsExperimentalHBeAg negative participants will receive peginterferon alfa-2a 180 micrograms (mcg) subcutaneous (SC) injection once weekly (QW) for 48 weeks followed by a 24 weeks treatment-free follow-up period.
Receives: Drug: Peginterferon alfa-2a
HBeAg Positive ParticipantsExperimentalHBeAg Positive participants will receive peginterferon alfa-2a 180 mcg SC injection QW for 48 weeks followed by a 24 weeks treatment-free follow-up period.
Receives: Drug: Peginterferon alfa-2a

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of HBeAg Positive Participants With Hepatitis B Virus-deoxy Ribonucleic Acid (HBV-DNA) Less Than (<) 100,000 Copies Per Milliliter (Copies/mL)

    HBV-DNA was assessed in plasma samples using quantitative Roche polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or Taqman tests.

    Measured: End of 24-weeks follow-up (Week 72)

  2. Number of Participants With HBV-DNA <20,000 Copies/mL

    HBV-DNA was assessed in plasma samples using quantitative Roche PCR or Taqman tests.

    Measured: End of 24-weeks follow-up (Week 72)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Number of Participants With HBV-DNA <400 Copies/mL

    HBV-DNA was assessed in plasma samples using quantitative Roche PCR or Taqman tests.

    Measured: Week 48 (end of treatment) and Week 72 (end of follow-up)

  2. Number of Participants With Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) Seroconversion

    HBsAg seroconversion was defined as the absence of HBsAg (a negative result for HBsAg) and the presence of anti-HBs (a positive result for anti-HBs). Both HBeAg positive and negative participants were HBsAg positive at baseline and absence of HBsAg (seroconversion) was analyzed.

    Measured: Week 48 (end of treatment) and Week 72 (end of follow-up)

  3. Number of Participants With Normalization of Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Level

    ALT is an enzyme found mainly in liver and is measured to check if the liver is damaged or diseased. In case of liver damage or disease, the liver releases ALT into the blood stream and the ALT level increases. Normal ALT level = less than upper limit of normal (40 units per liter).

    Measured: Week 48 (end of treatment) and Week 72 (end of follow-up)

  4. Number of Participants With HBeAg Seroconversion

    HBeAg seroconversion for HBeAg positive participants was defined as the loss of HBeAg (a negative result for HBeAg) and the presence of anti-HBe (a positive result for anti-HBe).

    Measured: Week 48 (end of treatment) and Week 72 (end of follow-up)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2006
  3. Primary completionJul 2008
  4. Study completionJul 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02791269
Sponsor's protocol ID
ML19295
Status last verified
Dec 2016
First submitted
31 May 2016
Last updated
6 Feb 2017

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Peginterferon alfa-2a in people with Hepatitis B, Chronic, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 6 sites in New Zealand.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Feb 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Feb 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of HBeAg Positive Participants With Hepatitis B Virus-deoxy Ribonucleic Acid (HBV-DNA) Less Than (<) 100,000 Copies Per Milliliter (Copies/mL) (time frame: End of 24-weeks follow-up (Week 72)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Feb 2017.

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