Temporomandibular Joint DisorderPhase 2NCT02794922
Effectiveness of Vitamin B in Reducing Temporomandibular Joint Disorder Pain
A Phase 2 study testing Neurovit Forte and Corn Starch in people with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, run by The University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine effectiveness of vitamin B in reducing temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) pain. Patients will be randomised to receive the study drug or placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
- What is being tested?
- Neurovit Forte and Corn Starch
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 27 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Sep 2015to Jul 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- minimum age of 18
- temporomandibular joint disorder with pain
- chronic condition- symptoms lasting more than 3 months with at least 2 episodes of pain in last 1 month
- language competence- in Cantonese or English
- all ethnicity
Who cannot join
- ankylosis of the joint
- limited mental capacity
- pregnancy and lactating mothers
- inability to take medications (NSAIDS-Ibuprofen or Vitamin B)
- undergoing concurrent pharmacotherapy with anti inflammatory or muscle relaxant medications
- poor general health
- history of TMJ trauma or TMJ surgery
- subjects taking Vitamin B for other uses
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The purpose of this study is to determine effectiveness of vitamin B in reducing temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) pain. Patients will be randomised to receive the study drug or placebo. The study drug we are using is a combination of vitamin B1(thiamine mononitrate)-242.5mg; vitamin B6(pyridoxineHCl)-250mg, and vitamin B12(cyanocobalamin)-1mg. We will assess patient's pain level, range of jaw movement and record any side effects from using this medication.
Read the detailed description
Type of study : Prospective double blinded randomized control trial Sample population : patients with temporomandibular joint disorder pain who are currently undergoing treatment in Oral \& Maxillofacial surgery unit, Prince Philip Dental Hospital Study Period : 2 year (1st may2015 to 1st may 2017)
Data Collection All new cases or existing TMD patients treated in oral maxillofacial surgery department, Prince Philip Dental Hospital will be acquired and screened based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Selected patients will be categorised based on TMD axis 1 diagnosis and divided into two groups - group 1(Vitamin B) and group 2(placebo) randomly . Allocation of patients into the group will be based on computer generated by random block sequence.
Complete social demographic background of the patient will recorded according to the following format age, gender, race, education, and job.
Clinical assessment will be done to check 1. Mouth opening 2. Lateral excursion (right and left) 3. Protrusion 4. Deviation of lower jaw on opening 5. Tenderness of muscle of mastication 6. Pain - based on 10cm visual analog score.
After initial assessments, patients will be started on either vitamin B complex or placebo based on their group.
- Both group of patients will be also prescribed with Tab Ibuprofen 400mg to be taken during acute Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain symptoms.
- These patients will be reviewed on week 0,2,4 and 6.
- All the patients will be reviewed by blinded assessor. Each patient will be given a log book to document frequency of TMJ pain attack, maximum pain score on each attack and amount of analgesics (Ibuprofen 400mg tabs) taken.
- Log book record will be checked on their review.
- Amount of analgesics recorded in log book and compliance of Vitamin B or placebo will be cross checked with remaining tablet count.
Data Evaluation/ Statistical Analyses The statistical analysis of this study will use the standard version of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.0 for windows. All the data will be gathered and entered in into this software.
- Conditions
- Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
- Being tested
- Neurovit Forte, Corn Starch
- Keywords
- Vitamin B, Temporomandibular joint disorder, trpv1
- Medical subject headings
- Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Neurovit ForteDrug
Also called Vitamin B Complex
Corn StarchDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Interventional | Experimental | Name: Neurovit Forte tab Dosage: Each tablet contains Vitamin B1 242.5mg, Vitamin B6 250mg, Vitamin B12 1mg Frequency: One tab, once per day Duration: 6 weeks Receives: Drug: Neurovit Forte |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Capsule containing 250mg corn starch Receives: Drug: Corn Starch |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score
assessment of pain level with VAS score at baseline (week 0)
Measured: baseline
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score
assessment of pain level with VAS score at week2
Measured: week 2
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score
assessment of pain level with VAS score at week4
Measured: week 4
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score
assessment of pain level with VAS score at week6
Measured: week 6
Secondary outcomes (6)
mouth opening measurement in millimeter (mm)
assessment of mouth opening in millimeter (mm) at baseline (week0)
Measured: baseline
mouth opening measurement in millimeter (mm)
assessment of mouth opening in millimeter (mm) at week 2
Measured: week 2
mouth opening measurement in millimeter (mm)
assessment of mouth opening in millimeter (mm) at week 4
Measured: week4
mouth opening measurement in millimeter (mm)
assessment of mouth opening in millimeter (mm) at week 6
Measured: week 6
number of participants with treatment related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.03
Subjects will be assessed for any adverse events related to intervention , by using CYCAE v4.03, at week 0, week 2, week 4 and week 6
Measured: 6 weeks
tablet count measurements to check complaince
remaining tablets will be counted at end of Week 6 to check compliance rate towards treatment
Measured: 6 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2015
- Primary completionJun 2016
- Study completionJul 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Temporomandibular Joint DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The University of Hong KongThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The University of Hong Kong
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Dr. Winnie W.S. Choi, The University of Hong Kong
- Investigators
- Winnie Wing Shan Choi, BDS, MDS, Study director, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong KongJothi R Rajaran, DDS, Principal investigator, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02794922
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- UW 15 - 266
- Status last verified
- May 2018
- First submitted
- 30 May 2016
- Last updated
- 4 May 2018
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 May 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effectiveness of Vitamin B in Reducing Temporomandibular Joint Disorder Pain
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02794922
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- UW 15 - 266
- Conditions
- Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
- Keywords
- Vitamin B, Temporomandibular joint disorder, trpv1
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- The University of Hong KongUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine effectiveness of vitamin B in reducing temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) pain. Patients will be randomised to receive the study drug or placebo. The study drug we are using is a combination of vitamin B1(thiamine mononitrate)-242.5mg; vitamin B6(pyridoxineHCl)-250mg, and vitamin B12(cyanocobalamin)-1mg. We will assess patient's pain level, range of jaw movement and record any side effects from using this medication.
Detailed description
Type of study : Prospective double blinded randomized control trial Sample population : patients with temporomandibular joint disorder pain who are currently undergoing treatment in Oral \& Maxillofacial surgery unit, Prince Philip Dental Hospital Study Period : 2 year (1st may2015 to 1st may 2017)
Data Collection All new cases or existing TMD patients treated in oral maxillofacial surgery department, Prince Philip Dental Hospital will be acquired and screened based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Selected patients will be categorised based on TMD axis 1 diagnosis and divided into two groups - group 1(Vitamin B) and group 2(placebo) randomly . Allocation of patients into the group will be based on computer generated by random block sequence.
Complete social demographic background of the patient will recorded according to the following format age, gender, race, education, and job.
Clinical assessment will be done to check 1. Mouth opening 2. Lateral excursion (right and left) 3. Protrusion 4. Deviation of lower jaw on opening 5. Tenderness of muscle of mastication 6. Pain - based on 10cm visual analog score.
After initial assessments, patients will be started on either vitamin B complex or placebo based on their group.
- Both group of patients will be also prescribed with Tab Ibuprofen 400mg to be taken during acute Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain symptoms.
- These patients will be reviewed on week 0,2,4 and 6.
- All the patients will be reviewed by blinded assessor. Each patient will be given a log book to document frequency of TMJ pain attack, maximum pain score on each attack and amount of analgesics (Ibuprofen 400mg tabs) taken.
- Log book record will be checked on their review.
- Amount of analgesics recorded in log book and compliance of Vitamin B or placebo will be cross checked with remaining tablet count.
Data Evaluation/ Statistical Analyses The statistical analysis of this study will use the standard version of Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.0 for windows. All the data will be gathered and entered in into this software.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Interventional | Experimental | Drug: Neurovit ForteName: Neurovit Forte tab Dosage: Each tablet contains Vitamin B1 242.5mg, Vitamin B6 250mg, Vitamin B12 1mg Frequency: One tab, once per day Duration: 6 weeks |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Corn StarchCapsule containing 250mg corn starch |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- minimum age of 18
- temporomandibular joint disorder with pain
- chronic condition- symptoms lasting more than 3 months with at least 2 episodes of pain in last 1 month
- language competence- in Cantonese or English
- all ethnicity
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- ankylosis of the joint
- limited mental capacity
- pregnancy and lactating mothers
- inability to take medications (NSAIDS-Ibuprofen or Vitamin B)
- undergoing concurrent pharmacotherapy with anti inflammatory or muscle relaxant medications
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Neurovit ForteAlso: Vitamin B Complex | Drug | Interventional |
| Corn Starch | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score
Time frame: baseline
assessment of pain level with VAS score at baseline (week 0)
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score
Time frame: week 2
assessment of pain level with VAS score at week2
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score
Time frame: week 4
assessment of pain level with VAS score at week4
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score
Time frame: week 6
assessment of pain level with VAS score at week6
6 secondary outcomes
mouth opening measurement in millimeter (mm)
Time frame: baseline
mouth opening measurement in millimeter (mm)
Time frame: week 2
mouth opening measurement in millimeter (mm)
Time frame: week4
mouth opening measurement in millimeter (mm)
Time frame: week 6
number of participants with treatment related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.03
Time frame: 6 weeks
tablet count measurements to check complaince
Time frame: 6 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 May 2018.
Related trials for Temporomandibular Joint Disorder
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Photobiomodulation for Management of Temporomandibular Disorder Pain
Pain Related to TMD
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Effects of Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Temporomandibular Disorders.
TMD, Temporomandibular Disorders (TMDs)
Recruiting
Marine Lipids Ease Painful TMD
Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD)
Not yet recruiting
Comparing Dextrose Prolotherapy vs. Sodium Hyaluronic Acid Injections for Jaw Joint Internal Derangement
Temporomandibular Joint Internal Derangement, TMJ-ID
Recruiting
R01_Pilot Jaw Muscle Phenotypes
Chronic TMD Pain, Temporomandibular Disorder
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Winnie Wing Shan Choi, BDS, MDS study director
Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong
Jothi R Rajaran, DDS principal investigator
Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Neurovit Forte and Corn Starch in people with Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, run by The University of Hong Kong at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Visual Analog Scale(VAS) Pain Score (time frame: baseline). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2018.