PreeclampsiaPhase 3APPECNCT02797249
Low Dose Aspirin in the Prevention of Preeclampsia in China
A Phase 3 study testing Aspirin and Blank in people with Preeclampsia, run by Peking University First Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Preeclampsia is one of the three leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality all over the world. The use of low dose aspirin has been mentioned in several studies with promising results. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Preeclampsia
- What is being tested?
- Aspirin and Blank
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 7 Dec 2016to 30 Mar 2019
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Gestational age between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy
- High risk of preeclampsia, based in clinical risk factors as:
- 2.1 if they have one or more of the following risk factors: Preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy ,Diabetes Mellitus(Type 1 or 2),Chronic Hypertension .
- 2.2 if they have two or more of the following risk factors: Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index ≥28kg/m2, Elderly pregnancy(age ≥35 years), Mother or sisters with preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy, Primiparity or Famliy history (Mother or sister that developed preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy).
- Signed informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Allergy to aspirin
- Asthma
- Peptic ulcers
- Severe heart, liver, renal disease who can not burden the experiment
- Rheumatic immune disease
- Mental disease
Show all 9Show fewer
- Alcohol and drug abuse
- Being in another drug experiment within 3 months
- Difficult to follow-up
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Peking University First Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034
About this study
Official title: Low Dose Aspirin in the Prevention of Preeclampsia in Chinese Pregnant Women.
Preeclampsia is one of the three leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality all over the world. The use of low dose aspirin has been mentioned in several studies with promising results. The investigators decided to evaluate the use of low dose aspirin in Chinese pregnant women, starting between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy, based on clinical characteristics aiming to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia.
Read the detailed description
Detailed Description:
The investigators will conduct a randomized control trial to estimate the efficacy of low dose aspirin in preventing preeclampsia in Chinese pregnant women who are evaluated with risk factors. The investigators will also obtain biological specimen including maternal blood, cord blood, placenta specimen and etc. for basic science studies.
Rationale for Design:There is a lack of evidences or guideline of aspirin using in preventing PE for Chinese women. The investigators will conduct a randomized control trial, which is the 'gold standard' of research design, hoping to answer the question.
- Conditions
- Preeclampsia
- Being tested
- Aspirin, Blank
- Keywords
- preeclampsia, low dose aspirin, prevention
- Medical subject headings
- Pre-Eclampsia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AspirinDrug
Also called ASA, acetyl salicylic acid
Low dose aspirin(100mg)per day starting between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy until 34 weeks of pregnancy,taking at night.
BlankOther
Routine examination during pregnancy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| aspirin | Experimental | Low dose aspirin (100 mg) starting between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy until 34 weeks of pregnancy, taking at night. Receives: Drug: Aspirin |
| blank | Other | Routine examination during pregnancy. Receives: Other: Blank |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Prevention of preeclampsia
The number of cases of preeclampsia that appear in both groups before 34 weeks of pregnancy.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Prevention of preeclampsia at term
The number of cases of preeclampsia that appear in both groups between 37 and 41 weeks of pregnancy.
Measured: 6 months
Fetal Growth Restriction
The number of cases of fetal growth restriction, defined as a fetal weight below the 10th percentile and an abnormal umbilical cord doppler that appear in both groups at any given time during pregnancy.
Measured: 6 months
Preterm birth
Measured: 6 months
Abruptio placenta
The number of cases of abruptio placenta that appear in both groups at any given time during pregnancy.
Measured: 6 months
Maternal hemorrhage and neonatal intracranial hemorrhage
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study start7 Dec 2016
- Primary completion19 Jan 2019
- Study completion30 Mar 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for PreeclampsiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking University First HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University First Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Li Lin, Peking University First Hospital
- Investigators
- Huixia Yang, PhD, Study chair, Peking University First Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02797249
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- APPEC-2016
- Acronym
- APPEC
- Status last verified
- Apr 2019
- First submitted
- 7 Jun 2016
- Last updated
- 1 May 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hypertension in pregnancy. Report of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Nov;122(5):1122-1131. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000437382.03963.88. No abstract available.
PubMed 24150027LeFevre ML; U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Low-dose aspirin use for the prevention of morbidity and mortality from preeclampsia: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2014 Dec 2;161(11):819-26. doi: 10.7326/M14-1884.
PubMed 25200125WHO Recommendations for Prevention and Treatment of Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK140561/
PubMed 23741776Henderson JT, Whitlock EP, O'Connor E, Senger CA, Thompson JH, Rowland MG. Low-dose aspirin for prevention of morbidity and mortality from preeclampsia: a systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2014 May 20;160(10):695-703. doi: 10.7326/M13-2844.
PubMed 24711050Duley L, Henderson-Smart DJ, Meher S, King JF. Antiplatelet agents for preventing pre-eclampsia and its complications. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Apr 18;(2):CD004659. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004659.pub2.
PubMed 17443552Visintin C, Mugglestone MA, Almerie MQ, Nherera LM, James D, Walkinshaw S; Guideline Development Group. Management of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy: summary of NICE guidance. BMJ. 2010 Aug 25;341:c2207. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c2207. No abstract available.
PubMed 20739360Lin L, Huai J, Li B, Zhu Y, Juan J, Zhang M, Cui S, Zhao X, Ma Y, Zhao Y, Mi Y, Ding H, Chen D, Zhang W, Qi H, Li X, Li G, Chen J, Zhang H, Yu M, Sun X, Yang H. A randomized controlled trial of low-dose aspirin for the prevention of preeclampsia in women at high risk in China. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2022 Feb;226(2):251.e1-251.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.08.004. Epub 2021 Aug 10.
PubMed 34389292Lin L, Zhu Y, Li B, Yang H; APPEC Study Group. Low-dose aspirin in the prevention of pre-eclampsia in China (APPEC study): protocol for a multicentre randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Nov 6;19(1):608. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2970-3.
PubMed 30400937
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 May 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Low Dose Aspirin in the Prevention of Preeclampsia in Chinese Pregnant Women.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02797249
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- APPEC / APPEC-2016
- Conditions
- Preeclampsia
- Keywords
- preeclampsia, low dose aspirin, prevention
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University First HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 7 Dec 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 19 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Mar 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Preeclampsia is one of the three leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality all over the world. The use of low dose aspirin has been mentioned in several studies with promising results. The investigators decided to evaluate the use of low dose aspirin in Chinese pregnant women, starting between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy, based on clinical characteristics aiming to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia.
Detailed description
Detailed Description:
The investigators will conduct a randomized control trial to estimate the efficacy of low dose aspirin in preventing preeclampsia in Chinese pregnant women who are evaluated with risk factors. The investigators will also obtain biological specimen including maternal blood, cord blood, placenta specimen and etc. for basic science studies.
Rationale for Design:There is a lack of evidences or guideline of aspirin using in preventing PE for Chinese women. The investigators will conduct a randomized control trial, which is the 'gold standard' of research design, hoping to answer the question.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| aspirin | Experimental | Drug: AspirinLow dose aspirin (100 mg) starting between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy until 34 weeks of pregnancy, taking at night. |
| blank | Other | Other: BlankRoutine examination during pregnancy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Gestational age between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy
- High risk of preeclampsia, based in clinical risk factors as:
- 2.1 if they have one or more of the following risk factors: Preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy ,Diabetes Mellitus(Type 1 or 2),Chronic Hypertension .
- 2.2 if they have two or more of the following risk factors: Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index ≥28kg/m2, Elderly pregnancy(age ≥35 years), Mother or sisters with preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy, Primiparity or Famliy history (Mother or sister that developed preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy).
- Signed informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Allergy to aspirin
- Asthma
- Peptic ulcers
- Severe heart, liver, renal disease who can not burden the experiment
- Rheumatic immune disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AspirinAlso: ASA, acetyl salicylic acidLow dose aspirin(100mg)per day starting between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy until 34 weeks of pregnancy,taking at night. | Drug | aspirin |
| BlankRoutine examination during pregnancy. | Other | blank |
Primary outcome
Prevention of preeclampsia
Time frame: 6 months
The number of cases of preeclampsia that appear in both groups before 34 weeks of pregnancy.
5 secondary outcomes
Prevention of preeclampsia at term
Time frame: 6 months
Fetal Growth Restriction
Time frame: 6 months
Preterm birth
Time frame: 6 months
Abruptio placenta
Time frame: 6 months
Maternal hemorrhage and neonatal intracranial hemorrhage
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 May 2019.
- Background: PubMed 24150027Hypertension in pregnancy. Report of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Nov;122(5):1122-1131. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000437382.03963.88. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 25200125LeFevre ML; U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Low-dose aspirin use for the prevention of morbidity and mortality from preeclampsia: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. Ann Intern Med. 2014 Dec 2;161(11):819-26. doi: 10.7326/M14-1884.
- Background: PubMed 23741776WHO Recommendations for Prevention and Treatment of Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK140561/
- Background: PubMed 24711050Henderson JT, Whitlock EP, O'Connor E, Senger CA, Thompson JH, Rowland MG. Low-dose aspirin for prevention of morbidity and mortality from preeclampsia: a systematic evidence review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2014 May 20;160(10):695-703. doi: 10.7326/M13-2844.
- Background: PubMed 17443552Duley L, Henderson-Smart DJ, Meher S, King JF. Antiplatelet agents for preventing pre-eclampsia and its complications. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Apr 18;(2):CD004659. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004659.pub2.
- Background: PubMed 20739360Visintin C, Mugglestone MA, Almerie MQ, Nherera LM, James D, Walkinshaw S; Guideline Development Group. Management of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy: summary of NICE guidance. BMJ. 2010 Aug 25;341:c2207. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c2207. No abstract available.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34389292Lin L, Huai J, Li B, Zhu Y, Juan J, Zhang M, Cui S, Zhao X, Ma Y, Zhao Y, Mi Y, Ding H, Chen D, Zhang W, Qi H, Li X, Li G, Chen J, Zhang H, Yu M, Sun X, Yang H. A randomized controlled trial of low-dose aspirin for the prevention of preeclampsia in women at high risk in China. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2022 Feb;226(2):251.e1-251.e12. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.08.004. Epub 2021 Aug 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30400937Lin L, Zhu Y, Li B, Yang H; APPEC Study Group. Low-dose aspirin in the prevention of pre-eclampsia in China (APPEC study): protocol for a multicentre randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Nov 6;19(1):608. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2970-3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Huixia Yang, PhD study chair
Peking University First Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Aspirin and Blank in people with Preeclampsia, run by Peking University First Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 May 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Prevention of preeclampsia (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02797249, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 May 2019.