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Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT02797769

A Time to Cardiovascular Event Analysis Comparing Tocilizumab to Other Biologics in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Hoffmann-La Roche.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This retrospective cohort study will analyze data from multiple large U.S. health insurance claims databases to compare use of tocilizumab to other biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in real world patients with RA. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
Other Biologics and Tocilizumab
How many people
48,950 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
2 Jun 2016to 2 Jun 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Real world patients with RA who received tocilizumab or other biologic therapy will be included. Data will be collected from multiple large U.S. health insurance claims databases in this retrospective cohort analysis.

Who may be able to join

  • At least 1 inpatient or 2 outpatient diagnoses of RA
  • Continuous medical/pharmacy coverage and full claims data available
  • At least 6 months of insurance plan enrollment prior to index date

Who cannot join

  • Nursing home residents
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Malignancy
  • Receipt of chemotherapy
  • End-stage renal disease, dialysis, or transplant
  • Use of rituximab
  • Recent cardiovascular event (includes MI, stroke, ACS, or HF) within 90 days prior to index date

About this study

Official title: Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients Using Tocilizumab as Compared With Other Biologics in Multiple Large Healthcare Databases

This retrospective cohort study will analyze data from multiple large U.S. health insurance claims databases to compare use of tocilizumab to other biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) in real world patients with RA. Using the date of dispensing as the index date, the analysis will compute the time to first event for several cardiovascular outcomes.

Being tested
Other Biologics, Tocilizumab
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Other BiologicsDrug

    Exposure data will be gathered from claims databases, and no medicine will be administered in this non-interventional study. There are no protocol-specified biologic agents, although the analyses will be stratified by TNFi and non-TNFi targeted therapies. The drug selection and regimen are at the discretion of the prescribing physician.

  • TocilizumabDrug

    Also called Actemra

    Tocilizumab exposure data will be gathered from claims databases, and no medicine will be administered in this non-interventional study. The regimen is at the discretion of the prescribing physician.

Study groups in NCT02797769
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Non-TNFi BiologicsReal world patients with RA with a dispensing history for non-TNFi biologics (such as abatacept or tofacitinib) will be included.
Receives: Drug: Other Biologics
TNFi BiologicsReal world patients with RA with a dispensing history for TNFi biologics will be included.
Receives: Drug: Other Biologics
TocilizumabReal world patients with RA with a dispensing history for tocilizumab will be included.
Receives: Drug: Tocilizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to First Event of Myocardial Infarction (MI) or Stroke with Tocilizumab Versus Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitor (TNFi) Therapies

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year from index date

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Time to First Event of MI or Stroke with Tocilizumab Versus Non-TNFi Therapies

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year from index date

  2. Time to Hospitalization for Coronary Revascularization Procedure

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year from index date

  3. Time to Hospitalization for Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year from index date

  4. Time to First Event of MI, Stroke, Coronary Revascularization Procedure, or ACS

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year from index date

  5. Time to Heart Failure (HF) Requiring Hospitalization

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year from index date

  6. Time to All-Cause Death

    Measured: Up to approximately 1 year from index date

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start2 Jun 2016
  3. Primary completion2 Jun 2016
  4. Study completion2 Jun 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
48,950 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02797769
Sponsor's protocol ID
GA30048
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
8 Jun 2016
Last updated
25 Jan 2023
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Kim SC, Solomon DH, Rogers JR, Gale S, Klearman M, Sarsour K, Schneeweiss S. No difference in cardiovascular risk of tocilizumab versus abatacept for rheumatoid arthritis: A multi-database cohort study. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2018 Dec;48(3):399-405. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2018.03.012. Epub 2018 Mar 22.

    PubMed 29673963
  • Kim SC, Solomon DH, Rogers JR, Gale S, Klearman M, Sarsour K, Schneeweiss S. Cardiovascular Safety of Tocilizumab Versus Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Multi-Database Cohort Study. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2017 Jun;69(6):1154-1164. doi: 10.1002/art.40084. Epub 2017 Apr 28.

    PubMed 28245350

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Hoffmann-La Roche.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to First Event of Myocardial Infarction (MI) or Stroke with Tocilizumab Versus Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitor (TNFi) Therapies (time frame: Up to approximately 1 year from index date). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02797769, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jan 2023.

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