Hepatitis, ChronicGCNI-CHCNCT02799355
Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis With Sofosbuvir in Combination With Ribavirin With or Without Pegylated Interferon: North India Gastroenterology Consortium
An observational study of Hepatitis, Chronic, run by Dayanand Medical College and Hospital at 1 site in India.
Trial summary
Of the six main genotypes of the hepatitis C virus (HCV), genotypes 2 and 3 account for approximately 30% of chronic infections worldwide. In North India, Genotypes 3 and 1 account for 95% of chronic hepatitis C patients The first three direct-acting antiviral agents to receive FDA approval-boceprevir, telaprevir, and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatitis, Chronic
- What is being tested?
- Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin, With or Without Pegylated Interferon
- How many people
- 1,203 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIndia
- Study dates
- May 2016to Sep 2016
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The study is a retrospective study conducted on 1500 to 2000 patients who have recieved treatment of Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin or Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin and peg interferon alpha 2a
Who may be able to join
- Age more then 18 years.
- Patient who on treatment of either Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin (24 weeks) or Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin and peginterferon (12 weeks).
Who cannot join
- Patient who are lost to follow up.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
India1 site
Department of Gastroenterology, D.M.C. and Hospital
Ludhiana, Punjab, 141001
About this study
Of the six main genotypes of the hepatitis C virus (HCV), genotypes 2 and 3 account for approximately 30% of chronic infections worldwide. In North India, Genotypes 3 and 1 account for 95% of chronic hepatitis C patients The first three direct-acting antiviral agents to receive FDA approval-boceprevir, telaprevir, and simeprevir-do not currently have a role in the treatment of genotype 3 infection. In contrast, the direct-acting antiviral agents, daclatasvir and sofosbuvir, have good activity against all genotypes. The SVR rates of 90 - 100% in genotype 3 were achieved with oral sofosbuvir plus ribavirin regimen to 24 weeks. Similar SVR rates were achieved in Genotype 1 with oral sofosbuvir plus weight based ribavirin and Pegylated Interferon alpha 2 a. However, the ongoing discovery and development of agents that directly target various stages of HCV replication are likely to provide HCV-infected patients with effective interferon-free therapy. HCV genotype 3 infection is associated with a higher incidence of hepatic steatosis, more rapid progression of fibrosis, and possibly a greater risk of hepatocellular carcinoma than is HCV genotype 2 infection.Moreover, patients with HCV genotype 3 infection are less responsive to peginterferon based treatment than are patients with HCV genotype 2 infection.
Read the detailed description
Sofosbuvir is an oral nucleotide analogue inhibitor of the HCV NS5B polymerase that is effective against HCV genotypes 2 and 3 when it is administered in combination with weight based ribavirin for 24 weeks. In Genotype 1, a combination of Pegylated Interferon alpha 2 a with oral Sofosbuvir and weight based Ribavirin for 12 weeks resulted in 90 -100 % sustained virological response rates (SVR). These SVR rates for chronic hepatitis C genotypes 1,2 and 3 are all based on Western studies. The investigators plan to conduct a retrospective study in Northern India region on patients treated with Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin or Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin and Peginterferon alpha 2a. The purpose of the investigators study is to assess the percentage of patients with sustained virologic response.
- Conditions
- Hepatitis, Chronic
- Being tested
- Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin, With or Without Pegylated Interferon
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin, With or Without Pegylated InterferonDrug
Also called Sofosbuvir in Combination With Ribavirin With or Without Pegylated Interferon
Retrospective will carried out to find percentage of patients with sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after the end of treatment
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of patients with sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after the end of treatment.
Sustained virologic response was defined as a level of HCV RNA below the lower limit of quantification (25 IU per milliliter)
Measured: 3 month
Secondary outcomes (1)
Side effect
Assess the treatment side effect
Measured: 3 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2016
- Primary completionSep 2016
- Study completionSep 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatitis, ChronicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 1,203 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dayanand Medical College and Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Prof. Sandeep S Sidhu, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02799355
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GCNI-CHC
- Acronym
- GCNI-CHC
- Status last verified
- Sep 2016
- First submitted
- 18 May 2016
- Last updated
- 27 Sep 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Tapper EB, Afdhal NH. Is 3 the new 1: perspectives on virology, natural history and treatment for hepatitis C genotype 3. J Viral Hepat. 2013 Oct;20(10):669-77. doi: 10.1111/jvh.12168.
PubMed 24010641Ghany MG, Strader DB, Thomas DL, Seeff LB; American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Diagnosis, management, and treatment of hepatitis C: an update. Hepatology. 2009 Apr;49(4):1335-74. doi: 10.1002/hep.22759. No abstract available.
PubMed 19330875European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: management of hepatitis C virus infection. J Hepatol. 2011 Aug;55(2):245-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2011.02.023. Epub 2011 Mar 1. No abstract available.
PubMed 21371579Goossens N, Negro F. Is genotype 3 of the hepatitis C virus the new villain? Hepatology. 2014 Jun;59(6):2403-12. doi: 10.1002/hep.26905. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
PubMed 24155107Wartelle-Bladou C, Le Folgoc G, Bourliere M, Lecomte L. Hepatitis C therapy in non-genotype 1 patients: the near future. J Viral Hepat. 2012 Aug;19(8):525-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2893.2012.01634.x.
PubMed 22762136Marcellin P, Cheinquer H, Curescu M, Dusheiko GM, Ferenci P, Horban A, Jensen D, Lengyel G, Mangia A, Ouzan D, Puoti M, Rodriguez-Torres M, Shiffman ML, Schmitz M, Tatsch F, Rizzetto M. High sustained virologic response rates in rapid virologic response patients in the large real-world PROPHESYS cohort confirm results from randomized clinical trials. Hepatology. 2012 Dec;56(6):2039-50. doi: 10.1002/hep.25892. Epub 2012 Aug 8.
PubMed 22706730Alberti A. Optimizing PEG-interferon and ribavirin combination therapy for patients infected with HCV-2 or HCV-3: is the puzzle completed? J Hepatol. 2004 Jun;40(6):1032-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2004.04.008. No abstract available.
PubMed 15158348Manns MP, von Hahn T. Novel therapies for hepatitis C - one pill fits all? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2013 Aug;12(8):595-610. doi: 10.1038/nrd4050. Epub 2013 Jun 28.
PubMed 23807378Lawitz E, Mangia A, Wyles D, Rodriguez-Torres M, Hassanein T, Gordon SC, Schultz M, Davis MN, Kayali Z, Reddy KR, Jacobson IM, Kowdley KV, Nyberg L, Subramanian GM, Hyland RH, Arterburn S, Jiang D, McNally J, Brainard D, Symonds WT, McHutchison JG, Sheikh AM, Younossi Z, Gane EJ. Sofosbuvir for previously untreated chronic hepatitis C infection. N Engl J Med. 2013 May 16;368(20):1878-87. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214853. Epub 2013 Apr 23.
PubMed 23607594Zeuzem S, Dusheiko GM, Salupere R, Mangia A, Flisiak R, Hyland RH, Illeperuma A, Svarovskaia E, Brainard DM, Symonds WT, Subramanian GM, McHutchison JG, Weiland O, Reesink HW, Ferenci P, Hezode C, Esteban R; VALENCE Investigators. Sofosbuvir and ribavirin in HCV genotypes 2 and 3. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 22;370(21):1993-2001. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1316145. Epub 2014 May 4.
PubMed 24795201Gane EJ, Stedman CA, Hyland RH, Ding X, Svarovskaia E, Symonds WT, Hindes RG, Berrey MM. Nucleotide polymerase inhibitor sofosbuvir plus ribavirin for hepatitis C. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jan 3;368(1):34-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1208953.
PubMed 23281974Chakravarti A, Dogra G, Verma V, Srivastava AP. Distribution pattern of HCV genotypes & its association with viral load. Indian J Med Res. 2011 Mar;133(3):326-31.
PubMed 21441689Singh S, Malhotra V, Sarin SK. Distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection in India. Indian J Med Res. 2004 Apr;119(4):145-8.
PubMed 15147119
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Sep 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis With Sofosbuvir in Combination With Ribavirin With or Without Pegylated Interferon: North India Gastroenterology Consortium
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02799355
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GCNI-CHC / GCNI-CHC
- Conditions
- Hepatitis, Chronic
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,203 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Dayanand Medical College and HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- May 2016
- Primary completion
- Sep 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Of the six main genotypes of the hepatitis C virus (HCV), genotypes 2 and 3 account for approximately 30% of chronic infections worldwide. In North India, Genotypes 3 and 1 account for 95% of chronic hepatitis C patients The first three direct-acting antiviral agents to receive FDA approval-boceprevir, telaprevir, and simeprevir-do not currently have a role in the treatment of genotype 3 infection. In contrast, the direct-acting antiviral agents, daclatasvir and sofosbuvir, have good activity against all genotypes. The SVR rates of 90 - 100% in genotype 3 were achieved with oral sofosbuvir plus ribavirin regimen to 24 weeks. Similar SVR rates were achieved in Genotype 1 with oral sofosbuvir plus weight based ribavirin and Pegylated Interferon alpha 2 a. However, the ongoing discovery and development of agents that directly target various stages of HCV replication are likely to provide HCV-infected patients with effective interferon-free therapy. HCV genotype 3 infection is associated with a higher incidence of hepatic steatosis, more rapid progression of fibrosis, and possibly a greater risk of hepatocellular carcinoma than is HCV genotype 2 infection.Moreover, patients with HCV genotype 3 infection are less responsive to peginterferon based treatment than are patients with HCV genotype 2 infection.
Detailed description
Sofosbuvir is an oral nucleotide analogue inhibitor of the HCV NS5B polymerase that is effective against HCV genotypes 2 and 3 when it is administered in combination with weight based ribavirin for 24 weeks. In Genotype 1, a combination of Pegylated Interferon alpha 2 a with oral Sofosbuvir and weight based Ribavirin for 12 weeks resulted in 90 -100 % sustained virological response rates (SVR). These SVR rates for chronic hepatitis C genotypes 1,2 and 3 are all based on Western studies. The investigators plan to conduct a retrospective study in Northern India region on patients treated with Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin or Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin and Peginterferon alpha 2a. The purpose of the investigators study is to assess the percentage of patients with sustained virologic response.
Study design
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The study is a retrospective study conducted on 1500 to 2000 patients who have recieved treatment of Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin or Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin and peg interferon alpha 2a
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Age more then 18 years.
- Patient who on treatment of either Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin (24 weeks) or Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin and peginterferon (12 weeks).
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patient who are lost to follow up.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sofosbuvir, Ribavirin, With or Without Pegylated InterferonAlso: Sofosbuvir in Combination With Ribavirin With or Without Pegylated InterferonRetrospective will carried out to find percentage of patients with sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after the end of treatment | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Proportion of patients with sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after the end of treatment.
Time frame: 3 month
Sustained virologic response was defined as a level of HCV RNA below the lower limit of quantification (25 IU per milliliter)
1 secondary outcome
Side effect
Time frame: 3 month
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Sep 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 24010641Tapper EB, Afdhal NH. Is 3 the new 1: perspectives on virology, natural history and treatment for hepatitis C genotype 3. J Viral Hepat. 2013 Oct;20(10):669-77. doi: 10.1111/jvh.12168.
- Results publication: PubMed 19330875Ghany MG, Strader DB, Thomas DL, Seeff LB; American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Diagnosis, management, and treatment of hepatitis C: an update. Hepatology. 2009 Apr;49(4):1335-74. doi: 10.1002/hep.22759. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 21371579European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: management of hepatitis C virus infection. J Hepatol. 2011 Aug;55(2):245-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2011.02.023. Epub 2011 Mar 1. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 24155107Goossens N, Negro F. Is genotype 3 of the hepatitis C virus the new villain? Hepatology. 2014 Jun;59(6):2403-12. doi: 10.1002/hep.26905. Epub 2014 Apr 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 22762136Wartelle-Bladou C, Le Folgoc G, Bourliere M, Lecomte L. Hepatitis C therapy in non-genotype 1 patients: the near future. J Viral Hepat. 2012 Aug;19(8):525-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2893.2012.01634.x.
- Results publication: PubMed 22706730Marcellin P, Cheinquer H, Curescu M, Dusheiko GM, Ferenci P, Horban A, Jensen D, Lengyel G, Mangia A, Ouzan D, Puoti M, Rodriguez-Torres M, Shiffman ML, Schmitz M, Tatsch F, Rizzetto M. High sustained virologic response rates in rapid virologic response patients in the large real-world PROPHESYS cohort confirm results from randomized clinical trials. Hepatology. 2012 Dec;56(6):2039-50. doi: 10.1002/hep.25892. Epub 2012 Aug 8.
- Results publication: PubMed 15158348Alberti A. Optimizing PEG-interferon and ribavirin combination therapy for patients infected with HCV-2 or HCV-3: is the puzzle completed? J Hepatol. 2004 Jun;40(6):1032-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2004.04.008. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 23807378Manns MP, von Hahn T. Novel therapies for hepatitis C - one pill fits all? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2013 Aug;12(8):595-610. doi: 10.1038/nrd4050. Epub 2013 Jun 28.
- Results publication: PubMed 23607594Lawitz E, Mangia A, Wyles D, Rodriguez-Torres M, Hassanein T, Gordon SC, Schultz M, Davis MN, Kayali Z, Reddy KR, Jacobson IM, Kowdley KV, Nyberg L, Subramanian GM, Hyland RH, Arterburn S, Jiang D, McNally J, Brainard D, Symonds WT, McHutchison JG, Sheikh AM, Younossi Z, Gane EJ. Sofosbuvir for previously untreated chronic hepatitis C infection. N Engl J Med. 2013 May 16;368(20):1878-87. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1214853. Epub 2013 Apr 23.
- Results publication: PubMed 24795201Zeuzem S, Dusheiko GM, Salupere R, Mangia A, Flisiak R, Hyland RH, Illeperuma A, Svarovskaia E, Brainard DM, Symonds WT, Subramanian GM, McHutchison JG, Weiland O, Reesink HW, Ferenci P, Hezode C, Esteban R; VALENCE Investigators. Sofosbuvir and ribavirin in HCV genotypes 2 and 3. N Engl J Med. 2014 May 22;370(21):1993-2001. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1316145. Epub 2014 May 4.
- Results publication: PubMed 23281974Gane EJ, Stedman CA, Hyland RH, Ding X, Svarovskaia E, Symonds WT, Hindes RG, Berrey MM. Nucleotide polymerase inhibitor sofosbuvir plus ribavirin for hepatitis C. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jan 3;368(1):34-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1208953.
- Results publication: PubMed 21441689Chakravarti A, Dogra G, Verma V, Srivastava AP. Distribution pattern of HCV genotypes & its association with viral load. Indian J Med Res. 2011 Mar;133(3):326-31.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Hepatitis, Chronic, run by Dayanand Medical College and Hospital at 1 site in India.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of patients with sustained virologic response at 12 weeks after the end of treatment. (time frame: 3 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02799355, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Sep 2016; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.