Breast CancerPhase 2NCT02806050
Palbociclib and FES PET
A Phase 2 study testing Palbociclib, FES PET and Letrozole in people with Breast Cancer, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
The purpose is to evaluate whether non invasive in vivo imaging of the estrogen receptor (ER) presence in metastatic breast cancer patient by means of 18F-fluoro-estradiol (FES) positron emission tomography (PET) can be used to predict treatment response to palbociclib plus letrozole. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Palbociclib, FES PET and Letrozole
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- 16 Sep 2016to 28 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
- Patients with ER positive (i.e. >1% staining), HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer (preferably assessment on fresh metastasis biopsy, alternatively archival metastasis biopsy)
- Post-menopausal status defined as:
- Age ≥60 years
- Previous bilateral oophorectomy
- Age <60 years and amenorrhea for >12 months in the absence of interfering hormonal therapies (such as LH-RH agonists and ER-antagonists
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- Age <60 years using ER antagonists should have amenorrhea for >12 months and FSH >24U/L and LH>14U/L
- Adequate bone marrow and organ function defined as follows:
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1.5 x 109/L
- Platelet count >100 x 109/L
- White blood cell count >3 x 109/L
- AST and ALT <3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or <5 xULN in case of known liver metastases.
- Alkaline phosphatase <2.5 x ULN
- Total serum bilirubin < ULN or total bilirubin <3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with Gilbert's Syndrome
- Creatinine clearance >50mL/min
- Lipase/amylase <1/5 x ULN
- Prothrombin time, partial thromboplastin time and INR <1.5 x ULN
- ECOG performance 0-2
- Signed written informed consent
- Able to comply with the protocol
- Age ≥18 years
Who cannot join
- A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
- Life expectancy < 3 months
- Evidence of central nervous system metastases
- Presence of life-threatening visceral metastases
- Prior use of CDK4/6 inhibitor
- Use of estrogen receptor ligands including estrogens, fulvestrant or tamoxifen <6 weeks before study entry.
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- Use of other anticancer therapy < 2 weeks prior to start with palbociclib
- Concurrent malignancy
- Active cardiac disease or a history of cardiac dysfunction
- Patient is currently receiving any of the following medications and cannot be discontinued 7 days prior to the start of treatment that are known strong inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4/5, known risk to prolong the QT interval or induce Torsades de Pointes, or narrow therapeutic window and are predominantly metabolized through CYP3A4/5.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Early Identification of Patients Who Benefit From Palbociclib in Addition to Letrozole
The purpose is to evaluate whether non invasive in vivo imaging of the estrogen receptor (ER) presence in metastatic breast cancer patient by means of 18F-fluoro-estradiol (FES) positron emission tomography (PET) can be used to predict treatment response to palbociclib plus letrozole. As ER expression predicts response to palbociclib in metastatic breast cancer patients the investigators hypothesize that lesions with low uptake on FES-PET will not respond to the combination of letrozole plus palbociclib.
Read the detailed description
To evaluate in a feasibility study whether low uptake on FES-PET at baseline is related to non response to letrozole plus palbociclib treatment. The investigators will perform this feasibility study in 15 patients with metastatic breast cancer, eligible for letrozole and palbociclib therapy.
All patients will be treated with letrozole 2.5mg daily continuously throughout a 28-day cycle. This is combined with palbociclib 125 mg daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment. At baseline all patients will have a FES PET scan. Currently the combination with palbociclib and letrozole has been approved by the FDA as initial endocrine-based therapy for postmenopausal women with ER positive HER2 negative advanced breast cancer. This is based on improved progression free survival with 10 months compared to endocrine therapy alone in both first and second line hormonal treatment for ER-positive metastatic breast cancer. In Europe, approval is expected late 2016. Therefore, in this study, all patients will receive a (presumably effective) treatment combination, that patients do not have standard access to in the Netherlands yet. In addition to the standard control visits to the clinic, two extra visits will be performed as part of the study: for screening and for the FES-PET scan. In the future, this study may potentially contribute to improved selection of patients for this combination treatment. This is of relevance in view of optimal treatment for individual patients, avoiding unnecessary toxicity and financial burden.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Palbociclib, FES PET, Letrozole
- Keywords
- FES PET, Palbociclib
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PalbociclibDrug
all patients will be treated with palbociclib, on a 3 weeks on, 1 week off cycle until progression
FES PETDevice
all patients will have a FES PET at baseline
LetrozoleDrug
all patients will be treated with Letrozole daily until progression
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Palbociclib and FES PET | Experimental | To evaluate whether low uptake on FES-PET at baseline is related to non-response to letrozole plus palbociclib treatment. Receives: Drug: Palbociclib; Device: FES PET; Drug: Letrozole |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The relation between low uptake on FES-PET to response per lesion
Measured: 8 weeks after start of treatment
Secondary outcomes (2)
quantitative FES-uptake and correlation with progression free survival
Measured: 6 months
analysis of circulating tumor DNA and correlation with FES-PET results and progression free survival
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study start16 Sep 2016
- Primary completion28 Sep 2022
- Study completion28 Sep 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Medical Center GroningenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Medical Center Groningen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, C.P. Schroder, University Medical Center Groningen
- Investigators
- C. P. Schröder, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, University Medical Center Groningen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02806050
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 201600066
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 17 May 2016
- Last updated
- 12 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Boers J, Venema CM, de Vries EFJ, Glaudemans AWJM, Kwee TC, Schuuring E, Martens JWM, Elias SG, Hospers GAP, Schroder CP. Molecular imaging to identify patients with metastatic breast cancer who benefit from endocrine treatment combined with cyclin-dependent kinase inhibition. Eur J Cancer. 2020 Feb;126:11-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2019.10.024. Epub 2019 Dec 28.
PubMed 31891878
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Early Identification of Patients Who Benefit From Palbociclib in Addition to Letrozole
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02806050
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 201600066
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- FES PET, Palbociclib
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Medical Center GroningenUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 16 Sep 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Sep 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose is to evaluate whether non invasive in vivo imaging of the estrogen receptor (ER) presence in metastatic breast cancer patient by means of 18F-fluoro-estradiol (FES) positron emission tomography (PET) can be used to predict treatment response to palbociclib plus letrozole. As ER expression predicts response to palbociclib in metastatic breast cancer patients the investigators hypothesize that lesions with low uptake on FES-PET will not respond to the combination of letrozole plus palbociclib.
Detailed description
To evaluate in a feasibility study whether low uptake on FES-PET at baseline is related to non response to letrozole plus palbociclib treatment. The investigators will perform this feasibility study in 15 patients with metastatic breast cancer, eligible for letrozole and palbociclib therapy.
All patients will be treated with letrozole 2.5mg daily continuously throughout a 28-day cycle. This is combined with palbociclib 125 mg daily for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment. At baseline all patients will have a FES PET scan. Currently the combination with palbociclib and letrozole has been approved by the FDA as initial endocrine-based therapy for postmenopausal women with ER positive HER2 negative advanced breast cancer. This is based on improved progression free survival with 10 months compared to endocrine therapy alone in both first and second line hormonal treatment for ER-positive metastatic breast cancer. In Europe, approval is expected late 2016. Therefore, in this study, all patients will receive a (presumably effective) treatment combination, that patients do not have standard access to in the Netherlands yet. In addition to the standard control visits to the clinic, two extra visits will be performed as part of the study: for screening and for the FES-PET scan. In the future, this study may potentially contribute to improved selection of patients for this combination treatment. This is of relevance in view of optimal treatment for individual patients, avoiding unnecessary toxicity and financial burden.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Palbociclib and FES PET | Experimental | Drug: Palbociclib, Device: FES PET, Drug: LetrozoleTo evaluate whether low uptake on FES-PET at baseline is related to non-response to letrozole plus palbociclib treatment. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (21 listed)
- In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
- Patients with ER positive (i.e. >1% staining), HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer (preferably assessment on fresh metastasis biopsy, alternatively archival metastasis biopsy)
- Post-menopausal status defined as:
- Adequate bone marrow and organ function defined as follows:
- ECOG performance 0-2
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
- Life expectancy < 3 months
- Evidence of central nervous system metastases
- Presence of life-threatening visceral metastases
- Prior use of CDK4/6 inhibitor
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Palbocicliball patients will be treated with palbociclib, on a 3 weeks on, 1 week off cycle until progression | Drug | Palbociclib and FES PET |
| FES PETall patients will have a FES PET at baseline | Device | Palbociclib and FES PET |
| Letrozoleall patients will be treated with Letrozole daily until progression | Drug | Palbociclib and FES PET |
Primary outcome
The relation between low uptake on FES-PET to response per lesion
Time frame: 8 weeks after start of treatment
2 secondary outcomes
quantitative FES-uptake and correlation with progression free survival
Time frame: 6 months
analysis of circulating tumor DNA and correlation with FES-PET results and progression free survival
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Oct 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31891878Boers J, Venema CM, de Vries EFJ, Glaudemans AWJM, Kwee TC, Schuuring E, Martens JWM, Elias SG, Hospers GAP, Schroder CP. Molecular imaging to identify patients with metastatic breast cancer who benefit from endocrine treatment combined with cyclin-dependent kinase inhibition. Eur J Cancer. 2020 Feb;126:11-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2019.10.024. Epub 2019 Dec 28.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
C. P. Schröder, MD, PhD principal investigator
University Medical Center Groningen
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Palbociclib, FES PET and Letrozole in people with Breast Cancer, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 21 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The relation between low uptake on FES-PET to response per lesion (time frame: 8 weeks after start of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02806050, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Oct 2022.