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Chronic ConstipationPhase 3NCT02809105

A Study of Oral Dosing of ASP0456 in Patients With Chronic Constipation

A Phase 3 study testing linaclotide in people with Chronic Constipation, run by Astellas Pharma Inc at 39 sites in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to verify the efficacy and investigate the safety of the study drug when ASP0456 is administered orally for 4 weeks and 52 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 79 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Constipation
What is being tested?
linaclotide
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
186 participants
Where
39 sitesJapan
Study dates
24 Jun 2016to 10 Nov 2017
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 79 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with SBM frequency for < 3 times/week, since ≥ 6 months prior to preliminary enrollment
  • Patients with one or more related symptoms for ≥ 6 months prior to preliminary enrollment
  • Patients at whom loose (mushy) or watery stools are rarely present without the use of laxatives for ≥ 6 months prior to preliminary enrollment
  • Patients who underwent pancolonoscopy or contrast enema after development of the CC symptoms and within 5 years prior to preliminary enrollment, and in whom no organic change was observed which dose not influence on CC symptoms
  • Female patients must be either:
  • If of non-childbearing potential:
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Post-menopausal at the preliminary enrollment, or documented surgically sterile Or, if of childbearing potential,
  • Agree not to try to become pregnant during the study and for 28 days after the final study drug administration
  • And have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening
  • And, if heterosexually active, agree to consistently use two forms of highly effective birth control throughout the study period and for 28 days after the final study drug administration
  • Female patients must agree not to breastfeed throughout the study period and for 28 days after the final study drug administration
  • Female patients must not donate ova starting throughout the study period and for 28 days after the final study drug administration
  • Male subject and their female spouse/partners who are of childbearing potential must be using two forms of highly effective form of birth control starting at Screening and continue throughout the study period, and for 28 days after the final study drug administration
  • Male subject must not donate sperm starting at Screening and throughout the study period and, for 28 days after the final study drug administration

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have met the Rome III diagnostic criteria for IBS; with recurrent abdominal pain or discomfort for ≥ 3 days/month in the last 3 months prior to preliminary enrollment, associated with ≥ 2 of the 3 characteristics described below and with the symptoms (IBS symptoms) described above for ≥ 6 months prior to preliminary enrollment
  • Improvement with defecation
  • Onset associated with a change in frequency of stool
  • Onset associated with a change in form (appearance) of stool
  • Patients with a history of surgical resection of the stomach, gallbladder, small intestine, or large intestine
  • Patients with a history or current evidence of inflammatory bowel disease or ischemic colitis
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Patients with concurrent infectious enteritis, hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, constipation due to anorectal dysfunction, drug-induced constipation, constipation due to other organic diseases or active peptic ulcer
  • Patients with apparent mechanical obstruction
  • Patients with megacolon or megarectum
  • For female patients, patients with concurrent endometriosis or adenomyosis
  • Patients who are considered to have severe depression or a severe anxiety disorder that can affect the efficacy evaluation of the study drug
  • Patients with a history of abuse of drugs or alcohol, or current abuse of drugs or alcohol
  • Patients who used/underwent or are scheduled to use/undergo prohibited concomitant drugs or therapies, or in whom prohibited examinations were conducted or are scheduled to be conducted 3 days prior to the start of the bowel habit observation period
  • Patients with a history or current evidence of malignant tumors
  • Patients with concurrent serious cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, renal diseases, hepatic diseases, gastrointestinal disorders, blood diseases, or neurological/psychiatric diseases
  • Patients with a history of drug allergies
  • Patients who have participated in the clinical trial of ASP0456 or have been administered ASP0456
  • Patients who have participated or are participating in another clinical trial or post-marketing clinical study of other ethical drugs or medical devices within 12 weeks prior to obtaining informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

39 sites in 1 country.

39 sites in 1 country

Japan39 sites
  • Site JP00029

    Aichi

  • Site JP00030

    Aichi

  • Site JP00021

    Chiba

  • Site JP00022

    Chiba

  • Site JP00023

    Chiba

  • Site JP00024

    Chiba

  • Site JP00040

    Fukuoka

  • Site JP00001

    Hokkaido

  • Site JP00002

    Hokkaido

  • Site JP00037

    Hyōgo

  • Site JP00038

    Hyōgo

  • Site JP00039

    Hyōgo

  • Site JP00017

    Kanagawa

  • Site JP00018

    Kanagawa

  • Site JP00019

    Kanagawa

  • Site JP00020

    Kanagawa

  • Site JP00031

    Osaka

  • Site JP00032

    Osaka

  • Site JP00033

    Osaka

  • Site JP00034

    Osaka

  • Site JP00035

    Osaka

  • Site JP00036

    Osaka

  • Site JP00025

    Saitama

  • Site JP00026

    Saitama

  • Site JP00027

    Saitama

  • Site JP00028

    Saitama

  • Site JP00003

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00004

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00005

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00006

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00007

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00008

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00009

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00010

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00011

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00012

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00013

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00014

    Tokyo

  • Site JP00015

    Tokyo

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: Phase 3 Study of ASP0456 - A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Comparative Study and an Open-label, Uncontrolled, Long-term Dosing Study in Patients With Chronic Constipation (Not Including Constipation Due to Organic Diseases) -

The objective of this study is to verify the efficacy and investigate the safety of the study drug when ASP0456 is administered orally for 4 weeks and 52 weeks.

Read the detailed description

This study consists of two parts. In Part I, ASP0456 or placebo will be administered orally in a blind manner. In Part II, the long-term safety and efficacy of ASP0456 will be evaluated in patients who have participated in the study and completed the Part I.

Being tested
linaclotide, Placebo
Keywords
Chronic constipation, Linaclotide, ASP0456

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • linaclotideDrug

    Also called ASP0456

    Oral administration once daily

  • PlaceboDrug

    Oral administration once daily

Study groups in NCT02809105
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Part I ASP0456ExperimentalASP0456 will be administered orally for 4 weeks.
Receives: Drug: linaclotide
Part I PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo will be administered orally for 4 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Part II ASP0456ExperimentalASP0456 will be administered orally.
Receives: Drug: linaclotide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline in weekly mean SBM frequency during one week of administration (Part I)

    SBM: Spontaneous bowel movement

    Measured: Baseline and Week 1

Secondary outcomes (19)
  1. Change from baseline in weekly mean SBM frequency

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  2. Weekly responder rate of SBM

    The weekly average value of SBM frequency is more than 3 and over 1 more than the weekly mean value of SBM frequency in the bowel habit observation period.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  3. Percentage of subjects with SBM within 24 hours after the start of the initial administration

    Measured: Up to 24h

  4. Time to first SBM

    Measured: Up to Week 4

  5. Change from baseline in weekly mean CSBM frequency

    CSBM: SBM without a sensation of incomplete evacuation

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  6. Weekly responder rate of CSBM

    The weekly average value of CSBM frequency is more than 3 and over 1 more than the weekly mean value of CSBM frequency in the bowel habit observation period.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  7. Percentage of subjects with CSBM within 24 hours after the start of the initial administration

    Measured: Up to 24h

  8. Change from baseline in weekly mean stool form score

    Stool form will be measured using seven-point Bristol Stool Form Scale.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  9. Change from baseline in weekly mean abdominal bloating severity score

    Abdominal bloating severity will be measured using a five-point ordinal score.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  10. Change from baseline in weekly mean abdominal pain/discomfort severity score

    Abdominal pain/discomfort severity will be measured using a five-point ordinal score.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  11. Change from baseline in weekly mean straining severity score

    Straining severity will be measured using a five-point ordinal score.

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  12. Weekly responder rate of global assessment of relief of CC symptoms

    CC: chronic constipation; The weekly responder of the evaluation items shall be the subject satisfying the following at the time of evaluation in each week: Score of Global assessment of relief of chronic constipation symptoms (7 scores: 1-7) is 1 or 2.

    Measured: Up to Week 56

  13. Weekly responder rate of abnormal bowel habits improvement in CC

    Score of abdominal bowel habits improvement effect (7 scores: 1-7) is 1 or 2.

    Measured: Up to Week 56

  14. Weekly responder rate of abdominal symptoms relief of CC

    Score of abdominal symptom improvement effect (7 scores: 1-7) is 1 or 2.

    Measured: Up to Week 56

  15. Change from baseline in IBS-QOL-J score

    IBS-QOL-J: Japanese version of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life

    Measured: Baseline and up to Week 56

  16. Safety assessed by incidence of adverse events

    Measured: Up to Week 56

  17. Number of participants with abnormal Vital signs and/or adverse events during treatment period

    Measured: Up to Week 56

  18. Number of participants with abnormal Laboratory values and/or adverse events during treatment period

    Measured: Up to Week 56

  19. Safety assessed by body weight

    Measured: Up to Week 56

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study start24 Jun 2016
  3. Primary completion14 Nov 2016
  4. Study completion10 Nov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
186 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02809105
Sponsor's protocol ID
0456-CL-1031
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
20 Jun 2016
Last updated
18 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Access to anonymized individual participant level data collected during the study, in addition to study-related supporting documentation, is planned for studies conducted with approved product indications and formulations, as well as products terminated during development. Studies conducted with product indications or formulations that remain active in development are assessed after study completion to determine if Individual Participant Data can be shared. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing linaclotide in people with Chronic Constipation, run by Astellas Pharma Inc at 39 sites in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 39 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline in weekly mean SBM frequency during one week of administration (Part I) (time frame: Baseline and Week 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2024.

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