Cognition DisordersSANaRNCT02816008
Smart Autonomous Neuro-Rehabilitation System
A study testing Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinic and Passive/conventional cognitive training at home. in people with Cognition Disorders and Cognitive Deficits, run by Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
Trial summary
Cognitive rehabilitation is defined as a systematic functionally oriented intervention of therapeutic cognitive activities based on the assessment and understanding of patient's brain behavior deficits. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 45 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cognition Disorders, Cognitive Deficits
- What is being tested?
- Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinic and Passive/conventional cognitive training at home.
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 59 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jul 2016to Feb 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 45 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Score on Mini-Mental State Examination between 18 - 24
- Score on Montreal Cognitive Assessment less than 26
- More than 2 points in upper limb motor scale MRC
- Sufficient cognitive ability to understand and follow the experimental instructions
Who cannot join
- Score on Mini-Mental State Examination below 18 or above 24
- Score on Montreal Cognitive Assessment of 26 or above
- Below 2 point in upper limb motor scale MRC
- Hemianopia
- Cognitive capacity that prohibits the execution of the experiment
- Severe impairment like spasticity, aphasia or apraxia, major pain or other neuromuscular impairments or dependent on use of orthopedic devices that would interfere with the correct execution of understanding of the experiment
- History of serious mental-health problems in acute or subacute phase
- Patients that do not give their consent to participate in the study
About this study
Cognitive rehabilitation is defined as a systematic functionally oriented intervention of therapeutic cognitive activities based on the assessment and understanding of patient's brain behavior deficits. This project focuses on restoring cognitive functions in order to understand the underlying deficits in the patient's brain by developing integrated cognitive rehabilitation scenarios in virtual reality that combine memory, attention and problem solving training with context specific motor movements.
- Conditions
- Cognition Disorders, Cognitive Deficits
- Being tested
- Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinic, Passive/conventional cognitive training at home.
- Keywords
- cognitive rehabilitation, memory, attention, spatial neglect, executive dysfunctioning
- Medical subject headings
- Cognition Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinicBehavioural
Daily cognitive training with the Rehabilitation Gaming System (RGS) in the clinic during 6 weeks (5 days per week a 30 minutes).
Passive/conventional cognitive training at home.Behavioural
Daily conventional cognitive rehabilitation at home as recommended by the neurologist during 6 weeks (5 days per week a 30 minutes).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive rehabilitation group | Experimental | Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinic. Receives: Behavioral: Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinic |
| Passive control group | Active comparator | Passive/conventional cognitive training at home. Receives: Behavioral: Passive/conventional cognitive training at home. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Digit Span Forward WAIS-IV from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of attention
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Corsi block tapping test from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of attention
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Trail Making Test, Part A from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of attention
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of episodic memory
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Digit Span Backward WAIS-IV from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of working memory
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Corsi block-tapping test reversed from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of working memory
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Frontal Assessment Battery from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of executive functioning
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Trail Making Test, Part B from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of set-shifting
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Digit Symbol Coding in WAIS-IV from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of processing speed
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Star Cancellation test from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of spatial neglect
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of global cognitive ability
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Mini-Mental State Examination from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of global health status
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Barthel Index from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of independent functioning and mobility in activities of daily living
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Fugl-Meyer Assessment from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Measurement of motor recovery after stroke
Measured: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2016
- Primary completionFeb 2018
- Study completionFeb 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cognition DisordersStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 59 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universitat Pompeu Fabra
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hospital de la Esperanza
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Paul Verschure, Universitat Pompeu Fabra
- Investigators
- Esther Duarte Oller, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Parc de Salut Mar - Hospital de l'esperançaPaul F.M.J. Verschure, PhD, Study director, Director Specs
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02816008
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SANaR
- Acronym
- SANaR
- Status last verified
- May 2018
- First submitted
- 21 Jun 2016
- Last updated
- 23 May 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Cicerone KD, Langenbahn DM, Braden C, Malec JF, Kalmar K, Fraas M, Felicetti T, Laatsch L, Harley JP, Bergquist T, Azulay J, Cantor J, Ashman T. Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: updated review of the literature from 2003 through 2008. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 Apr;92(4):519-30. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.015.
PubMed 21440699Ball K, Berch DB, Helmers KF, Jobe JB, Leveck MD, Marsiske M, Morris JN, Rebok GW, Smith DM, Tennstedt SL, Unverzagt FW, Willis SL; Advanced Cognitive Training for Independent and Vital Elderly Study Group. Effects of cognitive training interventions with older adults: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2002 Nov 13;288(18):2271-81. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.18.2271.
PubMed 12425704Corbetta M, Ramsey L, Callejas A, Baldassarre A, Hacker CD, Siegel JS, Astafiev SV, Rengachary J, Zinn K, Lang CE, Connor LT, Fucetola R, Strube M, Carter AR, Shulman GL. Common behavioral clusters and subcortical anatomy in stroke. Neuron. 2015 Mar 4;85(5):927-41. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2015.02.027.
PubMed 25741721Nair RD, Lincoln NB. Cognitive rehabilitation for memory deficits following stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jul 18;(3):CD002293. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002293.pub2.
PubMed 17636703Maier M, Ballester BR, Leiva Banuelos N, Duarte Oller E, Verschure PFMJ. Adaptive conjunctive cognitive training (ACCT) in virtual reality for chronic stroke patients: a randomized controlled pilot trial. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2020 Mar 6;17(1):42. doi: 10.1186/s12984-020-0652-3.
PubMed 32143674
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 May 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Smart Autonomous Neuro-Rehabilitation System
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02816008
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SANaR / SANaR
- Conditions
- Cognition Disorders, Cognitive Deficits
- Keywords
- cognitive rehabilitation, memory, attention, spatial neglect, executive dysfunctioning
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 59 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Universitat Pompeu FabraUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hospital de la Esperanza
- Study start
- Jul 2016
- Primary completion
- Feb 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jun 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Cognitive rehabilitation is defined as a systematic functionally oriented intervention of therapeutic cognitive activities based on the assessment and understanding of patient's brain behavior deficits. This project focuses on restoring cognitive functions in order to understand the underlying deficits in the patient's brain by developing integrated cognitive rehabilitation scenarios in virtual reality that combine memory, attention and problem solving training with context specific motor movements.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive rehabilitation group | Experimental | Behavioral: Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinicCognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinic. |
| Passive control group | Active comparator | Behavioral: Passive/conventional cognitive training at home.Passive/conventional cognitive training at home. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 45 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Score on Mini-Mental State Examination between 18 - 24
- Score on Montreal Cognitive Assessment less than 26
- More than 2 points in upper limb motor scale MRC
- Sufficient cognitive ability to understand and follow the experimental instructions
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Score on Mini-Mental State Examination below 18 or above 24
- Score on Montreal Cognitive Assessment of 26 or above
- Below 2 point in upper limb motor scale MRC
- Hemianopia
- Cognitive capacity that prohibits the execution of the experiment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinicDaily cognitive training with the Rehabilitation Gaming System (RGS) in the clinic during 6 weeks (5 days per week a 30 minutes). | Behavioural | Cognitive rehabilitation group |
| Passive/conventional cognitive training at home.Daily conventional cognitive rehabilitation at home as recommended by the neurologist during 6 weeks (5 days per week a 30 minutes). | Behavioural | Passive control group |
Primary outcome
Change in Digit Span Forward WAIS-IV from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of attention
Change in Corsi block tapping test from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of attention
Change in Trail Making Test, Part A from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of attention
Change in Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of episodic memory
Change in Digit Span Backward WAIS-IV from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of working memory
Change in Corsi block-tapping test reversed from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of working memory
Change in Frontal Assessment Battery from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of executive functioning
Change in Trail Making Test, Part B from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of set-shifting
Change in Digit Symbol Coding in WAIS-IV from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of processing speed
Change in Star Cancellation test from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Measurement of spatial neglect
4 secondary outcomes
Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Mini-Mental State Examination from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Barthel Index from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Change in Fugl-Meyer Assessment from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up
Time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 May 2018.
- Background: PubMed 21440699Cicerone KD, Langenbahn DM, Braden C, Malec JF, Kalmar K, Fraas M, Felicetti T, Laatsch L, Harley JP, Bergquist T, Azulay J, Cantor J, Ashman T. Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: updated review of the literature from 2003 through 2008. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011 Apr;92(4):519-30. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.11.015.
- Background: PubMed 12425704Ball K, Berch DB, Helmers KF, Jobe JB, Leveck MD, Marsiske M, Morris JN, Rebok GW, Smith DM, Tennstedt SL, Unverzagt FW, Willis SL; Advanced Cognitive Training for Independent and Vital Elderly Study Group. Effects of cognitive training interventions with older adults: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2002 Nov 13;288(18):2271-81. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.18.2271.
- Background: PubMed 25741721Corbetta M, Ramsey L, Callejas A, Baldassarre A, Hacker CD, Siegel JS, Astafiev SV, Rengachary J, Zinn K, Lang CE, Connor LT, Fucetola R, Strube M, Carter AR, Shulman GL. Common behavioral clusters and subcortical anatomy in stroke. Neuron. 2015 Mar 4;85(5):927-41. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2015.02.027.
- Background: PubMed 17636703Nair RD, Lincoln NB. Cognitive rehabilitation for memory deficits following stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jul 18;(3):CD002293. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002293.pub2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32143674Maier M, Ballester BR, Leiva Banuelos N, Duarte Oller E, Verschure PFMJ. Adaptive conjunctive cognitive training (ACCT) in virtual reality for chronic stroke patients: a randomized controlled pilot trial. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2020 Mar 6;17(1):42. doi: 10.1186/s12984-020-0652-3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Esther Duarte Oller, MD, PhD principal investigator
Parc de Salut Mar - Hospital de l'esperança
Paul F.M.J. Verschure, PhD study director
Director Specs
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Cognitive rehabilitation training with RGS in the clinic and Passive/conventional cognitive training at home. in people with Cognition Disorders and Cognitive Deficits, run by Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Digit Span Forward WAIS-IV from baseline to end of treatment and to follow-up (time frame: Measured at baseline, at 6 weeks (end of treatment), and at 3-months (follow-up)). The study lists 10 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02816008, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 May 2018.